Makamuziyamu ezvivako ane zvikwereti zvekusingaperi kana zvipo, uye haasi ye-in-profit-entities entities.
Imwe musumusiyamusi haisi basa rekutengesa mifananidzo kana kuti inomiririra vezvematongerwo emari, asi kunoshanda sechimiro chemupakati pakati pevadzidzisi vezvidimbu zveunyanzvi nevanhu.
Chimwe chinhu chinowanikwa pakati peyamamisimu emasikirwo : Mumwe nomumwe ane inheyo yekutumwa, yakasimbiswa nevatangi vayo. Izvi zvinorondedzera zvinangwa zveMusigamende nezvimwe zvinangwa, uye zvinotaridzika semabasa ayo kuvanhu. Somuenzaniso, Museum of Fine Arts muBoston, iyo yakasimbiswa muna 1876, inosanganisira zvinotevera sechikamu chekutumirwa kwayo:
"Imamerica inosungirirwa kuvanhu veBoston neNew England, kunze kwenyika uye kune dzimwe nyika, inopemberera tsika dzakasiyana siyana uye inogamuchira nzvimbo itsva uye yakawanda."
Makamuziyamu ezvivako anogona kunge ari oga kana evanhu vose. Imwe musumusiyamusi inowanzotarisirwa nehutano hwemumwe munhu anogadzira kuti sei kukohwa kuri kuratidzirwa uye kuti musamamende inoshandiswa sei.
Imyuziyamu yevanhu inofanirwa kutevera mitemo yepamutemo uye yepamitemo, pamwe chete inofanira kunge yakabatana nemutemo wayo.
Zvizhinji zvemasimamende evanhu vose ndezvemashizha emasangano emasimumusi uye vanofanira kutevera mitemo yavo zvakare. Heano mienzaniso mishomanana yemasimamende evanhu vose uye evanhu.
Zvose zveZvivako zveMusidhari Makamisiro Munyika Yose
Zvichida hurukuro yakawanda yemasimusi ehurumende muUnited States inogona kuwanikwa muWashington, DC, imba ye National Gallery ye Art.
Kunyange zvazvo ikozvino yakasununguka kuvanhu uye haibhadhari kubvumirwa, National Gallery yakave yakagadziriswa neCongress, uye pakutanga yakabhadharwa mune chikamu nemipiro kubva kumabhizimusi Andrew Mellon.
Bhuku reBritish Museum muLondon, rakatenda kuti rine mhando yakawanda yemaoko munyika yose pamakumbo anenge mamiriyoni 8, ndeye imwe nzvimbo inozivikanwa uye yakasimbiswa inyanzvi yevasamu. Yakasimbiswa muna 1753 zvidimbu kubva mumasayendisiti Sir Hans Sloane, British Museum yakasunungurwa kuvanhu muna 1759.
Uye iyo Musee du Louvre muFrance, zvichida museki wezvenhau unozivikanwa kwazvo munyika yose, yakashandurwa kubva kuumambo weumambo kuenda mune imwe museum yevanhu munguva yeFrance Revolution. Inodzimba mabasa akawanda emhando yezvakasiyana kubva kune zvakaitika kare uye zvekare.
Private Art Museums Run the Gamut
Iko kune dzakawanda zvemu museums ezvivako mumaguta mumativi ose enyika. Zvinokwanisa kubva pane imwe nzvimbo yekuratidzira nzvimbo uye zvishoma chete zvimedu, kune boka rakakura revevhidhiyo uye vhidhiyo. Mamwe emasimamende ezveuga ega akavakirwa munhoroondo, asi vamwe ndevokuunganidza zvitsva pamucheto wekunaka weiyo yehudhi.
Semuenzaniso, Frick Art uye Historical Center muPittsburgh ndiyo mutsara wehupenzi nemapizimusi Henry Clay Frick nemhuri yake.
Yakaunganidzwa yakadzoka muna 1905.
Munyika yose, Salsali Private Museum muDhailand, UAE yakatangwa muna 2011 kuratidza unyanzvi hwemazuva ano hweMiddle East.