Ihwohwo hupenyu hwemunhu webhomba reboka.
Zvakanaka, zvichida izvi zvishomanana zvekufananidzira, asi matanda aya ndeechokwadi, uye basa haisi mweni kune ngozi. Kana wakamboona Hurt Locker , Kurumidza kana Blown Pasi , une pfungwa yakanaka yeHollywood - uye isu tose - funga paunonzwa "teknolojia yebhomba." Pamusoro pezvakanaka, pakati pekuchengetedzwa kwemitemo yezvikwata zvehutano, boka rebhomba rinzvimbo yekuremekedza uye kutya. Pamusoro pemanzwiro, mafirimu nemitambo yeTV vanotamba mutambo uye vanofungidzirwa kune izvo zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvebhomba zvisinganzwisisiki asi zvisingakwanisi kutora zvinorehwa basa sehutu hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwevanhu.
The History of Bomb Squads muUnited States
Dhipatimendi reMapurisa reNew York City rakagadzira dhigirii rekutanga rekuchengetedza bhomba muUnited States muna 1909. Yakatungamirirwa naLt. Giuseppe Petrosino, muchengeti weItaly-American NYPD uyo akanga apiwa basa rokuongorora basa reMafia muNew York.
Munguva yekutungamira kusvika pakuumbwa kwechikwata, vaItaly vaipinda munyika vakanga vachikudzwa nevemafia, kazhinji kuburikidza nezvatinozonzi maitiro ekushandisa zvinoshandiswa zvakanaka (IED's). Petrosino neuto rake - iro zvino razivikanwa seItaly Squad - vakashanda pasi pevhudziro kuti vaone mabhomba uye vachiunza mabhomba kururamisiro.
Mumakore ekutanga, basa rebhobho raibatsiri raive rakawanda kune rekuchechechedza mushure mekunge uye zvishoma nezvekubvisa zvigadzirwa zvekuputika. Nekutanga kweHondo Yenyika I uye kuwanda kwezvinhu zvakakonzerwa nekuputika kwemapurisa, kudiwa kwekugadzirisa zvakanakisisa zvigadziriswa zvinoreva kudiwa kwekudzidza kuita kuti magetsi ave akachengeteka. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvigadziriswa zvakanonoka futi zvaive zvichibva kunze kweGermany uye zvichienda kunzvimbo yehondo, apo avo vakagara mberi kune mauto eExpress Ordnance Disposal units vakapinda mubasa vachivashandura. Iye zvino, huwandu hukuru hwepakati kana hukuru hwemapurisa muUnited States hunoshandisa boka rebhomba, kazhinji rinowanzozivikanwa seHazardous Devices Team.
Chii Chinonzi Bhoom Vanoyanzvi Vanoita Uye Vari Kupi?
Pedyo neguta rimwe nerimwe rinotaridzika rinoshandisa Dhiyabhorosi Devices Team. Mapoka anogona kuumbwa neboka revarindi vemapurisa , vatungamiriri veheriff, vabati vemoto uye vehurumende , kana kuti inogona kunge yakagadzirirwa zvachose mune rimwe dhipatimendi.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kunyanya mune zviduku, mabasa neboka rebhomba iri chikamu-nguva. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana iwe ukashanda muHDT, iri basa rako rechipiri, pedyo nekutarisa semapurisa, kushanda semuchenekeri kana kuti mukuru wekudzidzisa kana rimwe basa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, nhengo dzemauto ebhobho dzinodzidzisa nguva nenguva pamwe neshamwari dzavo dzechikwata uye dzinoramba dzichiita mabasa avo makuru kunze kwekudanwa kuzotsvaga chipikisi chinoshungurudza.
Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nguva ingave basa rechipiri, iyo inokosha, yakaita zvakanyanya kudaro neWorld Trade Center Bombing muna 1993, Oklahoma City Bombing uye Boston Marathon Bombing.
Mune imwe nyaya, akanyora kuPolliceOne.com, yaimbova Knox County, Tn. Zvinokuvadza Dhiyabhorosi Nhengo yeSunny Hughes inotaura kuti basa rekutanga remapurisa vezvebhomba nderokuti "tsvaka, kuongororwa, kuunza yakachengeteka, uye kuve wakachengeteka kuongorora, mabhomba."
Iko kunosanganisira kupindura kumishumo yakawandisa yezvigadzirwa zvinoshungurudza uye zvikwata, zvikwama zvekare zvakasara kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzisingazivikanwi, uye kushanda pamwe chete nedzimwe nyika, mahara uye mapurisa ehurumende uye mauto ehondo anopesana. Nhengo dzevarwi veBhomba dzinenge dzichida kushevedzera panguva ipi zvayo uye dzinogona kuenda kunobatsira kunharaunda yavo kana nyika.
Mukuwedzera, mapoka akawanda ane ngozi anoshevedzwa kuti abvise kare mauto ehurumende kubva munzvimbo dzakadai semashure evanhu, vanozvitenda kana kwete, vakasiiwa uye vakavigwa nezvino-zvisiri zvemasimba ezvivharo nemauto emhepo.
Kutaura zvazviri, kudana kwakadaro kunoshamisa.
Kana usingaiti pabasa, vashandi venguva yakazara bhomba vanogona kupedza kudzidziswa kwezuva ravo, kudzidzira uye kunyange kuvaka zvishandiso kuti vadzidze zvakawanda nezvekuti pfungwa yebhomba inogona kushanda sei uye kuti ingapindura sei zviri nani kumakadhi ekufungidzira. Vanodzidzisawo kuziva mafaira uye uchapupu hwehutachiona hwemaitiro emhosva .
Chinhu chimwechete Nhengo Dzakashata Dzemagetsi DZAZVIITA kusaita, zvinopesana nezvinotaurirwa mafirimu, iri kuswedera kune imwe nzvimbo kunze kwekuti inofanirwa kuita. Kunyange zvazvo maitiro avo nemaitiro avo zvikuru zvakavanzika, vadzidzisi vebhomba vane zvakawanda zvekombiki uye gear zvinowanikwa kwavari kuti vabatsire kuita kuti chigadziriswe chisina kufanira kuswedera pedyo, kusanganisira mabhobhoti chaiwo anogona kuparadzira zvishandise kure.
Chii Chinodiwa Kuti Ive Bhomba Nhengo Yechikwata?
Zvinhu zvekutanga kutanga, pane dzimwe nguva unoda kuva mupurisa uye kupedza nguva uchishanda mumugwagwa nekuwana mutemo wekusimbiswa kwehutano iwe usati wasarudzwa kune imwe nzvimbo yechipatimendi sebhasi. Izvozvo zvinoreva kupedzisa mapurisa emapurisa , kupfuura chirongwa chokuongorora uye kubhadharwa mumutemo. Nyaya yedhipatimendi inoda kuti vatsvake vave ne - pashoma - makore maviri ehutano vasati vatorwa sezvikamu zvakakosha.
Kazhinji, sekune imwe mitemo yepamutemo yepamutemo, mahofisi emazuva ano anogona kushanda kana chinzvimbo mubazi ravo chikava chisina munhu. Dzimwe nguva, mumwe munhu anofanirwa kuratidzira unhu hunoitwa neboka rebhobho rinotarisa rinogona kukumbirwa kubatana, kana kuti vanogona kuita sarudzo, kuongorora, uye kubvunzurudza.
Iye zvino zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvekuti mabhizimisi vanoda kukwanisa kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzakasimba, kunzwisisa uye kutsanangura mazano akaoma nemifananidzo, uye kuva mutauriri anobudirira. Iwe unodawo kukwanisa kuteerera, kunzwisisa uye kutevera mirairo nekukurumidzira nekukurumidza.
Vadzidzi vakasarudzwa nokuda kwechitima chebhomba rechechi pachikoro cheFBI's Hazardous Devices School paRombostone Arsenal muHuntsville, Alabama. Mushure mekudzidziswa, nhengo itsva dzebhomba dzeboka dzinodzidza nevakuru vemauto kuti vadzidze ins and outs of the job.
Job Growth uye Maonero Anobhadharwa neBomb Vanoyanzvi
Hazvisi zvachose kutengesa kwepamusoro muboka rebhomba, sezvo mabasa aya anowanzotora nguva refu kwenguva refu nekuda kwekuwanda kwekudzidziswa uye unyanzvi hunodiwa. Zvipfeko uye kuwedzerwa zvinoitika, uye sezvo masangano ari kuramba achichinja mukupindura kwavo kune zvigandanga zvegandanga, zvingangoita kuti pane kuwedzera kwezvikwata izvi, kunyange zvazvo zvicharamba zvichioma zvakaoma kusvika kune vakawanda.
Nhengo dzevarwi vebhomba dzinowanzowana zvakaenzana nemavhareji mapurisa munzvimbo yavo, dzinenge madhora 50 000 kusvika ku $ 60,000 gore negore kana kupfuura. Vanogonawo kuwana pa-kushevedza kuripo uye dambudziko rinobhadhara kuti vatsigire mubhadharo.
Iro Basa Rakafanana neBhogi Nhengo Yakakodzera Kwako Here?
Kana iwe uri rudzi rwomunhu anoda magadhesi nekudzidza kuti zvinhu zvinoshanda sei, kana kana uchida kunonoka uye unonakidzwa nekugadzirisa matambudziko, kushanda semuyanzvi bhomba kunogona kuva basa rakakwana rekupomerwa mhosva iwe. Haisi, zvakadaro, basa risina njodzi. Kunyange zvazvo chokwadi, chero mutemo wemabasa emutemo unowanzova nengozi, kushanda semudzidzisi webhomba mushure anouya nezvimwe zvinokonzera zvakanyanya uye zvakakosha, saka hazvifaniri kunge zvakapinda zvishoma kana zvisina kufungidzirwa kune ngozi dzinobatanidzwa.