Bhizinesi reMabasa Statistics rinoshuma kuti nhengo dzehurumende dzaive nemari yepakati pevhiki inobhadharwa $ 1,041 muna 2017, asi avo vakanga vasiri vebato vaive nemari yevhisi yevhiki yega yega ye $ 829.
Kunyange zvazvo nhengo dzehutano dzakaderera zvakakwana kubva pachirongwa chayo muma1980, The Atlantic inoshuma kuti white-collar kubatana kwehutano mune zvehutano uye zvebasa iri kukura. Dzidzo, kurovedza, uye basa reraibhurari ibasa rakakura (33.5 muzana) yehutano nhengo. Nokuenzanisa, kuvaka kwave ne14 muzana yevashandi vakashanda vari mubatanidzwa, kubva pa18 muzana muna 1995.
Ndiani Anofanirwa Kubatana?
Iko kune nhengo dzemubatanidzwa munharaunda yese yebasa rekushanda inoshanda pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzebasa, kusanganisira bhuru-collar vane unyanzvi hwekutengesa uye vashandi vekufekitari, vashandi vehutungamiri vehutungamiri nevatariri vehurumende, uye vashandi vanoshanda mune dzidzo yepamusoro, utano hwehutano, uye hurumende. Sangano revanhu rine chikamu chepamusoro chevashandi vesekubatana (34.4 muzana); mabasa ekuchengetedza mabasa (corrections officers, vaputi vemoto, mapurisa , uye vaongorori vemoto) vane purogiramu yakakwirira (34.7 muzana) yevashandi vari nhengo dzebato.
Dare rega rega rinowanikwa chete ne6,5 muzana nhengo dzehurumende.
Top 8 Industries for Union Jobs
Mamwe mashizha maitiro anowanzowedzera kubatana-kune vamwe, pamwe nehutano hwehutano hwevashandi vehurumende (34,4 kubva muzana) inowanikwa kaviri pane yevashandi vebato rega (6.5 muzana).
Zvichienderana nebasa racho, kune mamwe maindasitiri ane nhamba yakawanda yebhadhiro rakabhadharwa zvakanaka. Haasi mabasa ose akanyorwa pane imwe yebhizimisi inobatana pamwe. Mabhizimisi akawanda ane kusanganiswa kwebato uye vasiri vashandi, zvichienderana nevanoshandira, basa, uye pamwe chete zvibvumirano. Heano mamwe emabasa anowanikwa mumakambani ane anonyanya kushanda nevashandi.
1. Pakati Pevanhu
Nhengo yeZvibvumirano: Federal: 26.6%, State: 30.3%, Local 40.1%
Mhando dzeMabasa: Muna 2017, vashandi vanosvika 7.2 muBurumende vaive vehutano, vachienzaniswa nevashandi vemamiriyoni 7.6 vari munharaunda. Kubatana kweruzhinji kwaive kwakakwirira muhurumende yekunzvimbo, uko kune vashandi vakawanda mumabasa ekubatana, sevadzidzisi, mapurisa, uye vanoisa moto. Basa riri munharaunda yevoruzhinji rakasiyana-siyana sevamwe vega. Mhedzisiro huru ndeyokuti uri kushandira hurumende panzvimbo yevashandi vega, uye iwe unogona kutora kuongorora kwebasa rehurumende kushanda. Iwe uchakwanisa kushandisa paIndaneti kune mabasa akawanda ehurumende .
2. Zvishandiso
Nhengo dzemakambani: 23 muzana
Mhando yemabasa: The Utilities sector inosanganisira masangano anobatanidzwa muhutano hwebasa rekushandisa, kusanganisira magetsi emagetsi, gasi rechisiki, steam supply, mvura, uye kushamba kwemvura.
Imwe michero yepamusoro munharaunda iyi inosanganisira kudzora uye vanogadzirisa magetsi uye vanogadzirisa, magetsi emagetsi, magetsi magetsi-line installers uye vanogadziridza, vatariri vekutanga-line / vatariri, uye vanoverenga mamita.
3. Kutakura
Nhengo dzemakambani: 17.3 muzana
Mhando dzeMabasa: Transport and Warehousing sector dzinosanganisira kutakura kwevatakuri nemotokari, yekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza zvinhu, kutarisa uye kutarisa kuona, uye mabasa ekutsigira. Basa iri munyaya ino vanosanganisira vashandi vezvikwata zvepamberi, vanyori vengarairi uye vanogadzira ndege, vatyairi vebhasikoro, vanofambisa ngarava uye yardmasters, vafambisi vengarava uye vafambisi vemvura, uye vatori vemotokari akaremara uye terector-trailer .
4. Kutengesa
Nhengo dzemakambani: 16.1 muzana
Mhando dzeMabasa: Telecommunications inopa kuvhura uye inoshanda zvivako zvekutumira inzwi, deta, mashoko, inzwi, uye video.
Zvivako zvekufambisa zvinogona kunge zvichibva pane teknolojia imwe chete kana kushandiswa kwemichina. Mabasa epambani yekuterevhizesa anosanganisira vamiririri vebasa revatengi , magetsi emagetsi, vashandi vokutanga vehofisi uye vashandi vehurumende, vashandi vanogadzirisa uye vanogadzirisa , uye vanogadzira mitambo uye vanogadzirisa.
5. Kuvaka
Nhengo dzemakambani: 14,0 muzana
Mhando dzeMabasa: The Construction sector inosanganisira zvivako zvakanyanyobatanidzwa mukuvakwa kwezvivako kana majekiti ekugadzira. Imwe yepamusoro yekuvaka mabasa inosanganisira vavezi, vashandi vekuvaka, vashandi vekuvaka, magetsi, vanjiniya, nevamwe vanogadzira zvigadzirwa.
6. Mabasa ezvidzidzo
Nhengo dzehurumende: 11,4 muzana
Mhando dzeMabasa: The Educational Services sector inosanganisira zvikoro, makoroji, masunivhesiti, uye masangano ekudzidzisa anopa mirayiridzo uye kudzidziswa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvidzidzo. Basa rakakwirira mumutambo wezvidzidzo rinosanganisira vadzidzisi vekutanga, pakati, uye vekondari nevadzidzisi , uye vadzidzisi vadzidzisi.
7. Motion Pictures and Recording Record
Nhengo dzehurumende: 11,4 muzana
Mhando dzeMabasa: The Motion Pictures uye Sound Recording sector inosanganisira zvikamu zvakabatanidzwa pakugadzirwa uye kuparadzirwa kwemifananidzo yekufambisa uye zvinyorwa zvinonzwika. Basa mubasa iri vanosanganisira vateereri, vateereri uye vhidhiyo zvigadzirwa zvemhizha, mafirimu ekufungidzira, uye varairi nevatungamiriri.
8. Kushambadzira
Nhengo dzemakambani: 9.1 muzana
Mhando dzeMabasa: Iyo Manufacturing sector inosanganisira zvirimwa, mafekitari, kana mishonga inobatanidzwa mumagetsi, muviri, kana kemikemu kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvive muzvinhu zvitsva. Basa rinoitwa munharaunda ino rinosanganisira vashandi vemuungano, vashandi vekugadzira, vaongorori, vanoedza, vatori, samplers nevashandi, machinist, uye vatengi vanozvitenga.
Nzira Yokuwana Sangano Jogare
Kana iwe uchangotanga basa rako kana kutsvaga kuchinja, chirongwa chekubatana nekudzidzira chinogona kukupa unyanzvi hwaunoda kuti utange mumakambani ekuvaka kana kudhinda. Kana iwe uchifarira hutungamiri kana hurumende nzvimbo, mabasa ehurumende anoshandiswa anowanikwa kune dzimwe nhare dzehurumende, hurumende, uye hurumende yega. USAJobs anonyora mishonga yemabasa ekufambisa. Chengetedza mawebsite ehurumende nemamiriro ehurumende kuti uwane ruzivo pamusoro pekushanda kwebasa uye kuongororwa kwehurumende munzvimbo yako.
Dzimwe humwe hurumende yekutsvaga basa dzinosanganisira kushandisa mabhizimisi emabasa, webasa rebasa revanhu uye rebasa rebazi, uye CareerOneStop Apprenticeship Finder Tool. Zvidzidzo zvekuchikoro zvinogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekubatana.
Nzvimbo inoita musiyano paunenge uchitsvaga kushanda kubatanidzwa. New York ine yepamusoro yehurumende yehutano (23,8 muzana), inoteverwa neHawaii (22.9 muzana), uye South Carolina ine yepasi (2.6 muzana). I Mercury News inotaura kuti California inotungamirira 59 muzana yemabasa ekubatana akasika kubva muna 2010.
> Sources : The Bureau of Labor Statistics ' Occupational Outlook Handbook , Basa reMaprojekiti Summary, Industries in Glance, uye Union Members Summary and Tables