Chii chinonzi Hazard Pay uye Apo Vashandi Vanochigamuchira?

Njodzi inobhadhara inzira yebhadharo yakapiwa kuvashandi pakuita mabasa ane ngozi. Vashandi vane mabasa avo vanogona kuita kuti vave nekunetseka kwakanyanya mumuviri kana dambudziko risingagoni kuderedzwa kana kugadziriswa nemagetsi ekudzivirira vanogona kukodzera dambudziko rekubhadhara nekuda kwekutambudzika kwebasa ravo.

Verenga pasi apa kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro pechinangwa chekubhadhara, uye kana mushandi angagamuchira dambudziko remari.

Apo Ngozi Njodzi Inobhadharwa Inobhadharwa

Njodzi inobhadhara inopa chikwereti kune mushandi wekuita basa iro ringaguma nekukuvara kwakanyanya kana kufa. Kazhinji, kubhadharwa uku kuri kuwedzera kune mubhadharo wehora wega wega kana mubhadharo. Hapana mutemo unoda vashandirwi kubhadhara dambudziko rinobhadhara: zvose mari yekubhadhara uye mamiriro ekubhadharwa ayo anotsanangurwa nemushandi.

Kazhinji, njodzi inobhadhara inowedzera maawa ehomwe. Inowanzoshandiswa seyambiso: semuenzaniso, mushandi angabvumirana kubhadhara premium 10% apo mushandi anoshanda pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu ane ngozi. Kwemaawa iwayo, mushandi uyu aizowana mari ye10% yakawanda kudarika mubhadharo wavo wenguva dzose yeawa.

Kana mushandi ari kushanda nguva yakawanda, iyo yero inowanzoiswa pamusoro pekubhadhara kwake nguva refu. Somuenzaniso, kana mushandi anotaurwa pamusoro apa aine mubhadharo wepamusoro we $ 30 / awa, mushandi wacho aizowana 10% yepamusoro pamusoro pe $ 30 / awa paanowana mukana wekutengesa.

Iyi kutonga nguva yakawanda inotarisirwa nemutemo kune vese vashandi vehurumende vanowana dambudziko rekubhadhara, maererano ne Fair Fair Standards Act.

Mubasa kazhinji anongogamuchira pangozi yebhadharo yebasa kwemaawa anoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu ane ngozi. Semuenzaniso, kana mushandi achishanda kwemaawa masere, uye maawa mana anoshandiswa muhofisi yepamhepo, asi maawa mana anoshandiswa pakuvaka mu 100-degree moto, maawa chete anoshandiswa mumamiriro ekupisa kuva pangozi inowanikwa mubhadharo.

Ndeapi Mamiriro Akaoma?

Chii chinoita kuti mamiriro ezvinhu ave nengozi? Hapana imwe tsanangudzo yemutemo, asi mimwe mienzaniso inowanikwa inosanganisira:

• War zones
• Nzvimbo dzakashata
• Zvivako zvehutano
• Mining
• Kuvaka
• Inotyisa kana mamiriro ekunze

Bvunza Muridzi Wako NezveHazard Pay

Zvakare, njodzi inobhadhara haisi yepamutemo inoshandiswa kune chero mushandi. Iyo inowanzowanzobatsirika iyo vashandirwi vanotaurirana nehurumende pamwe chete kuburikidza nekubatana pamwe chete . Zvisinei, vamwe vashandi vanopa dambudziko kubhadhara kune vasiri vashandi pamwe chete. Kana uri kugadzirira kutanga basa rinokuvadza, mushandirwi wako anofanira kukurondedzera nezvehuwandu hwebasa rauchave uri kuita, zvipingamupinyi zvinosanganiswa, uye mubhadharo wekubhadhara usati watanga basa.

Kukuvadza kunongoerekana kwaitika kana kufa kunogona kusiya mubhadhari aine mhosva kana zvichiwanikwa kuti mushandi wacho haana kunyorwa kana kuti akagadzirirwa kubhadharwazve pamusana pemamiriro ezvinhu anokuvadza. Nokudaro, hazvisi muchero wevashandi chete, asiwo unyanzvi hwevashandi, kupa mushandi semashoko akawanda sezvinobvira asati atanga basa rakaoma.

Kana iwe ukapiwa basa, iwe ungada kubvunza pamusoro pengozi kubhadhara usati wagamuchira nzvimbo. Ndiyo pfungwa yakanaka kuziva rudzi rwekubhadhara kwaunogamuchira nokuda kwebasa rakaoma usati watanga basa iroro.

Ndeapi Mhando Yebasa Inogona Kufungwa Nengozi?

Iwe unogona kushamiswa nemamwe emabasa akaipisisa ehurumende. The Bureau of Labor Statistics yakanyora urongwa hwemabasa gumi gumi nematanhatu ekukwirira. Aya mabasa angangosanganisira mamwe mararamiro emhirizhonga.

1. Vashandi vekugogodza: Njodzi dzinomuka kubva kumichina iyo inobatanidzwa uye mamiriro ekushanda.
2. Fishers: Inenge nharaunda dzose dzinosanganisira mafambisi ekufambisa zvisina kunaka maererano nekuchengeteka. Vabati vehove vanofanira kutarisana nemidziyo yakaremara-basa uye zvinetso zvemamiriro okunze, pamwe nekushanda chikepe.
3. Ndege dzezvikwata uye vanogadzira ndege: Kuva mutyairi angakwanisa kunyanya kurongwa kwevana vanorota mabasa , asi semabasa ose ane chokuita nekufambisa, kuurayiwa hakusi kwepamusoro.
4. Roofers: Mharaunda uye kukwirira kwebasa zvinosanganiswa kuita izvi zvingangonyengera. Roofers - pamwe chete nevashandi vekugadzira magetsi nemagetsi, mamwe mabasa ane hutano hwehuwandu hwemazana - ndiwo mamwe emabasa ekubhadhara zvakakosha .

1. Kukanganisa vatengesi: Kuunganidza marara zvinoreva kutyaira kana kutasva ngoro. Izvo zvinotyisa zvakakwana, asi zvino pane mhepo yakakura mitambo pamwe nekusimudza njodzi inogona kuitika.
2. Varimi, ranchers, uye mamenenja ekurima: Masimba ane simba anowedzera pangozi yebasa remazana emakore. Maawa akawanda acho anoreva zvakare kuti vanhu vanogona kunge vakaneta vari kushandisa iyo mitambo ine simba, iyo inowedzera njodzi. Zvichienderana nekuti nyika yavo iri kupi, varimi uye ranchers ndeimwe yebhuruu-collar mabasa anogona kubhadhara mari inopfuura $ 100,000 pagore .
3. Masangano emasimbi nevashandi vesimbi: Kuisa matanda kunogona kuva basa rine ngozi. Zvakawanda zvebasa iri rinoitika panzvimbo dzakakwirira, izvo zvinowedzera njodzi.
4. Vatyairi vemotokari nevashandi vekutengesa: Zviitiko zvemigwagwa zvinokonzera 23 kubva muzana yekukuvara kwevanhu vanoita basa gore negore.
5. Simba re-power-line installers uye vanogadzirisa: Electrocution uye kuwira ndiyo ngozi huru pane idzi.
6. Vatariri vekutanga-vatengesi vekuvaka nekugadzira vashandi: Nemichina yakakura, uye zvingangova zvakaoma, basa rokuvaka kune ngozi kune vose vanoita basa racho, uye kune vatariri vema-site.

Urongwa urwu hahuna hutachiri vasiri vehurumende, kusanganisira vanhu vanoshumira mumauto, mapurisa, uye vanodzima moto. Izvi zvinogonawo kuva mabasa ane ngozi, uye ava vashandi vanogonawo kuwana mukana wokubhadhara. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pengozi yekubhadhara paDhipatimendi reDhipatimendi reVashandi.