Zvose pamusoro pebasa reMukuru weZvenhau (CIO)
Basa reCIO
Mhinduro shomanana ndeiyo pasina tsanangudzo chaiyo yebasa. Basa rinotitaurira rinotitaurira kuti inzvimbo yepamusoro inobata neI IT inoda yekambani. Asi izvozvo hazvirevi kuti ivo ndivo mutungamiriri we IT. Ichokwadi, maCIO mazhinji anotanga kuzvisiyanisa kubva kumabasa ekushanda. Basa racho pane dzimwe nguva rinonzi Chief Technology Officer (CTO), asi pamapepa, kusiyana kwakasiyana mune zviri zviviri zviripo. Heano mabasa makuru eCIO:
- Ita bhizimusi kukosha kuburikidza nekombiyuta
- Strategic kuronga zvinangwa zvebhizimisi
- Kuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye maitiro zvinotungamirira kumigumisiro maererano nechinangwa chebhizimusi
Zvinangwa zvekambani zvakakosha nekuti ivo chete vari kuwirirana nehu-tech inodiwa nevatengi vachaona kukura kwenhamba nhamba. CIOs chikamu chakakosha chekushandurwa kwemajairi ekudhindwa kwemajeri.
Cloud computing, guru data analytics , mobile computing, uye mapurani ekubatana anosangana nematambudziko matsva eCIOs.
Uye AI, Indaneti yezvinhu, uye kuwedzereka kwekodhidhi kune huwandu hwekutungamirirwa kwezvinhu zvevatengi. Nekombiyuta iyi mune chigaro chemufambisi, CIO haina kunyanya kufunga nezvekushanda muDhipatimendi reTI. Nhepfenyuro yakashandura kuongororwa kwebasa, kuchengetedzwa kwemashoko, uye mushamba kusvika.
Mamwe mabasa emabasa anosanganisira:
- Kubudirira kwevashandi mapuratifomu
- ITS uye vashandi vekugadzira vashandi
- Vendor negotiations uye IT architecture
- Supplier management
- Kutungamirirwa kwehuwandu hwemashoko (IRM)
- INI mitemo, mazano, uye mitemo
- Tekanikomiro yemberi uye mararamiro
Qualifications and Skills
CIOs dzinowanzove neIIT, nedhigirii mumakombiyuta yesayenzi, software engineering , kana maitiro emashoko . Chiitiko chinonyanya kukosha kwekutora chikamu pane izvi. Vashandi vanosarudza zvishoma makore mashanu muhutungamiri hwe IT. Uyezve, bhizinesi acumen inofanirwa. Ndicho chikonzero chiitiko chezvino chiri cheCIOs kukurudzirwa kubva kumabhizimisi masangano panzvimbo yeI.
Unyanzvi hunokosha hwemamiriro acho ndeokuti:
- Strategic planning
- Software development development
- Utungamiri
- Project management
- Network uye ukama hwehukama
- Shanduro yekugadzirisa
- Bhizimisi uye mari yemagumen (Mazhinji eCIOs nhasi anowana MBA)
Makomborero uye Zvibatsiro
Kugutsikana kwaJobho ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinobatsira CIOs. Miridzo gumi nemasere kubva kuCIIs inopindura kuongororo yakaitwa naHarvey Nash naKPMG gore rapera vakati vakanzwa "vakazadzika" kana "vakazadzika kwazvo" mumabasa avo. Iyo mharidzo inoratidzira kurarama kwenguva shoma kwenguva refu mubasa, zvakadaro. Vanhu makumi matatu kubva muzana veavo vakaongororwa vakanga vatamira mabasa mumakore maviri akapfuura.
Mibairo inomuka nehupenyu uye nzvimbo. Mari yeMedhia iri mu $ 150,000 yakawanda, asi pamucheto wepasi, uri kutarisa madhora $ 88,000. Icho chiri pamberi mabhonasi uye mari yekugoverana kwekugovana maererano neWelcale. Nhoroondo yavo inoratidzawo mari yakakwirira mumaguta akadai seLos Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, uye Atlanta yakaenzaniswa nemavhareji enyika.
Job Outlook
Nzvimbo yacho inoramba ichichinja nekufambira mberi kwekateknolojia. Kuyerera kwemashoko kunokosha kuti bhizinesi ribudirire, uye maIOCs anofanira kunge ari mberi kwekutyaira nzvimbo idzi mberi. Zivo yebhizimisi neyekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvese ichava chekuita kwebasa - unyanzvi mune imwe kana humwe hahuzoitema.
Mukuru weOracle, Mark Hurd, anoti basa rakaoma kwazvo rekambani muAmerica iye zvino ndiro iro reCIO. Chikonzero cheizvi? Anotaura nezvekunaka kwekombiki yekombiyuta iri kuzvinhu zvakakosha sehutano hwehutano, inshuwarisi, uye zvekurima.
Nyika yakashandura-inotsvaga yakasiya zvimwe zveCIO zvinotarisirwa nezvitarisiro zvakaiswa pavari. Havana kuona nzira yakajeka mberi mberi pamusoro pekushanda kwemabasa.
Vamwe, kunyange zvakadaro, vanogamuchira dambudziko. Pasinei nemashoko okuti nzvimbo yacho yakanga iri pangozi yekunyangarika, iCIO yemazuva ano inofanirwa kuchinja nzira iyo makambani anoita bhizinesi. Vanoona ramangwana rakajeka riri mberi mukushandisa mazano matsva ekugadzira chikwereti chinokosha.
Yakarongwa naLaurence Bradford.