Zvose izvi vatsigiri vanotsigira nhengo dzeCongress hadzisi kushanda nevasarudzo vakasarudzwa pazuva nezuva. Pane kudaro, ivo vakarongeka pasi pemadzishe evashandi vanotungamirira basa revanhu vakashandiswa nhengo nemakomiti.
Ndivo bhiriji pakati pemakurukota ehurumende pamwe nevamwe vose vashandi.
Chisarudzo Process
Iwe haugoni kuwana basa iri rinotumirwa pachena. Izvi zvinowanzowanikwa kuburikidza nekuvaka mukurumbira wakanaka uye unyanzvi hwepamusoro hwehutano. Nhengo dzinotsvaka kukurudzirwa kubva kune avo vashandi pamwe nevamwe vavo vatungamiriri vevashandi. Vanyori vezvematongerwe enyika vanoda vanhu vavanogona kuvimba kuti vaone kuti vanofarira zvakadini uye kuti vapedze basa nekubudirira.
Dzidzo uye Zvakaitika Zvaunoda
Congressional madzishe evashandi vanowanzova nedhigiriji yekoroji uye ruzivo rwakakosha kuCapitol Hill. Vasati vasvika panzvimbo iyi, vanhu vanoita mabasa muhofisi emahofisi, mumahofisi ehurumende, mumatare emitemo, uye mumabhizimisi ega. Vakawanda vane zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvebasa izvo zvinovabatsira kuti vashandise kune nzvimbo yebasa uye mabasa evakuru vashandi. Vanhu vanobhadhara kuva mukuru wevashandi nzvimbo dzakagadzirika pakunamatira nokuti kuendesa rimwe remabasa aya kunowanzobatanidza kuva nevanhu vane simba zvikuru vanoremekedza tarenda yako uye unyanzvi.
Zvamuchaita
Mutungamiri wevashandi kune nhengo yeCongress ndeye vashandi vanotaura zvakananga kune avo vakasarudzwa. Vose vashandi vari mukati mehofisi vanozopedzisira vaudza mukuru wevashandi. Mahofisi e Congressional ane vatungamiri vepakati, asi mitsetse yose pamusoro pesangano rinotungamirira kune mukuru wevashandi uye zvino kune nhengo.
Vose vanoshanda nhengo yeCongress vatumwa vanozopedzwa nemukuru wevashandi kana kuti vanoendeswa kune vamwe vashandi vari muhofisi.
Urongwa hwevashandi hwakafanana zvikuru nehwevashandi muguta rinoshanda pasi pehutungamiri -hurumende fomu yehurumende . Dare reguta - se-congressional seat holder - rakasarudzwa navanhu. Dare reguta rinoshandisa vashandi vashandi vanoshanda pasi pekutungamirirwa kwevatariri veguta . Dare reguta rinochengetedza mutariri weguta kuti azvidavirire uyo anopawo vashandi kuzvidavirira. Nhengo yeCongress inobata mukuru wevashandi vanozvidavirira avo vanozoita kuti vamiriri vayo vagozvidavirira.
Mukuwedzera pakatarisa vamwe vese vashandi, mukuru wevashandi anoshumira senhengo yemukuru wezvematongerwe enyika. Icho chinhu chimwe chete kumubatsiri wepamutemo kuti ataure chidimbu chemutemo sechinhu icho nhengo inofanira kutsigira. Icho chinhu chakasiyana chose chekuti kana nhengo yacho inogona kushandisa mari yezvematongerwe enyika inotsigira mushumo. Mukuru wevashandi ndiro nhengo yekutanga yebhodhi rekutaura kana iri pamusoro pekushanda kwezvematongerwo enyika.
Mumwe mukuru wevashandi anopa nguva yake pakati pehofisi yeruwa nehofisi yeCapitol.
Ofisi imwe neimwe inoshandisa chinangwa chakasiyana. Dare reruwa rinenge riripo kuti ribvumirane nenhengo yedare. Ihofisi yeCapitol inotsigira mumiririri kana seneti pakuita basa raakasarudzwa kuita.
Hofisi yega yega yega uye hofisi yekomiti imwe neimwe inoshumira seyo inoshandiswa. Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe mahofisi ari chikamu cheNzvimbo kana Senate, vanhu vazhinji vanofamba-famba neKapitol Hill havasi kushandiswa nekamuri yeCongress. Asi, vazhinji vanoshandiswa nhengo kana komiti. Mukuru wevashandi anoronga kushandisa michina yekuzadza mabasa emabasa. Pane dzimwe nguva, vakuru vevashandi vanokumbira rubatsiro kubva kuSeneate Placement Office kana House House Announcement uye Placement Service apo vanoda rubatsiro rwekuzadza mabasa pasi pavo.
Zvamuchawana
Maererano neKunyorwa Kwekudzivirirwa Kweimba ye2010, muvhareji wevashandi vemukuru wevashandi muImba yeVamiririri yaiva $ 136,588.
Maererano nemushumo wegore ra2014 weCongressal Research Service, vatungamiriri vevashandi muSeneti vakawana muvhareji we $ 161,550 mugore rehurumende rezvemari muna 2013. Iwa mibare yakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura iyo inowanzonyorera mitsara; zvisinei, avo vanoenda mberi vachikwira pasi pamakamuri vachiri kuita zvakanaka.