Mental Health Conditions
Utano hwepfungwa mumauto hutorwa zvakanyanyisa nekuda kwezvikonzero zviri pachena kwete kungozvipinza muhutano, asiwo kugara mumasangano pamwe chete. Kune vazhinji vasina kukodzera mishonga yehutano yekupinda uye vakaramba vachiita basa muchiuto, asi hapana chimwe chinhu chakaoma sehutsika hwehutano hwehutano hwepfungwa nehutano.
Izvo zvisina kukodzera mamiriro ezvehutano zvakanyorwa pasi apa.
Rudzi rweMarudzi Rwenyika rweDaase (ICD) nhamba dzakanyorwa mumakabhesi anotevera maitiro ose.
Zvinokonzera kurambwa kwekugadzwa, kunyora, uye kuburitswa (pasina kuregererwa kwakagamuchirwa ) ndeyechokwadi chakaitika che:
Kucherechedza Kunetseka Kwepfungwa / Kucherechedza Kukanganiswa Kunetseka Kwekushaya Matambudziko , kana Kunzwisisa / Kuziva Matambudziko (s) (315) hakubvumirwi, kunze kwekunge mudzidzisi achigona kuratidza kudarika kupedza zvidzidzo uye kusina kushandiswa kwemishonga (s) mumwedzi 12 yapfuura.
Ikozvino kana nhoroondo yeunyanzvi hwokudzidzira kana kukanganisika kwepfungwa kune imwe yehupenyu kana yehutano hwepfungwa, kusanganisira, asi kwete kune dyslexia, iyo inopesana nechikoro kana basa, inokanganisa. Vashandi vari kuratidza kupfuurira kupedza zvidzidzo uye kushanda kwebasa pasina kushandisa kana kukurudzirwa kwekudzidza uye / kana kushanda kwebasa panguva ipi zvayo mumwedzi gumi nemana yapfuura zvingave zvakakodzera.
Ikozvino kana nhoroondo yekushungurudzika kwepfungwa dzakadai sechichichiphrenia (295), paranoid disorder (297), uye mamwe magwaro asingazivikanwi (298) haana kukodzera.
Matambudziko emafungiro
Matambudziko emafungiro evanhu akadai sokuora mwoyo, bipolar disorder, psychoses, nezvimwewo zvisinganzwisisiki zvinokonzera kushushikana hazvina kukodzera.
Chero nhoroondo yezvinetso zvemufaro zvinoda mishonga uye / kana kuti kunze kwekuchengetedza kwemarefu kwemwedzi mitanhatu nenyanzvi yehutano hwepfungwa uyewo kuregererwa. Uyewo chero zviratidzo zvepfungwa nemafungiro epfungwa zvinokanganisa ruzivo rwemagariro evanhu, chikoro nekudzidza, kana kushanda kwebasa kusina kukodzera.
Nhasi kana nhoroondo yekugadzirisa kusangana mukati memwedzi mitatu yapfuura inoregererwa.
Zvinetso zvekuita
Kushushikana kwehutano hwepachikoro muchikoro uye nemitemo yekuchengetedza mitemo inofanira kubatanidzwa nekuda kwekuzvibata kwehutano kune vamwe kana vamwe inokanganisa. Maitiro ehutsika kana maitiro haasi kukodzera sezvo vanhu vanozviratidza zviratidzo izvi havakwanise kuita basa rechiuto.
Chero nhoroondo yehutano hwehuhu hunoratidzwa nehuwandu uye hwekushaya kukwanisa kugara mumamiriro ezvinhu echikoro, kushanda nevashandirwi kana vashandi pamwe navo, mapoka emagariro ari kukanganisa. Kuongorora kupi zvako kwepfungwa kunoratidza huwandu hwekusava nekugadzikana, kusagadzikana, hukama hweunhu, kushushikana, kana kuvimba kunopindirawo kukwanisa kuenderana nemitemo nemitemo yevarwi vehondo kusina kukodzera.
Kana munhu ane nguva yezvino kana nhoroondo yehutano hwekuita iyo inosanganisira asi isingagumi kumamiriro anotevera:
1 - Enuresis kana encopresis mushure mekuberekwa kwegumi nemasere kusina kukodzera.
2 - Kurara shure kwekuberekwa kwegumi nemasere kusina kukodzera.
3 - Kudya zvinetso zvakadai seanorexia, bulimia, kana zvimwe zvinetso zvisingazivikanwi zvekudya zvinogara kwenguva yakareba kudarika mwedzi mitatu uye zvichiitika mushure mekuzvarwa kwegumi nemasere zvakare kusina kukodzera.
Hurukuro Inobata Matambudziko
Chero chero kutaura kunodzivisa, kushamwaridzana, kudengenyeka kana zvimwe zvinokanganisa kana kutaura zvinoreva mutauro kune zvakadai sokupindira zvakanyanya nemitambo yekukurumidza kana kudzokorora mirairo hazvibvumirwi.
Mamwe Nhoroondo Yezvinetso Zvoutano Zvisingabvumirwi
Chero nhoroondo yekuzviuraya, iyo inosanganisira kukurukurirana, zviratidzo, kana kuti kuedza chaiyo kusina kukodzera. Nhoroondo yezvokuzvidzivirira-mhuka zvakare haina kukodzera.
Kuzvidya mwoyo, kana iye zvino kana zvakaitika kare, kana kutya, agoraphobia, social phobia, phobias shoma, kushungurudzika-kusagadzikana, zvimwe zvinokonzera kushungurudzika, uye kushungurudzika mupfungwa kunenge kusina kukodzera kupinda mubasa.
Chero nhoroondo kana dambudziko rezvino rekudzivisa, kusava nemafungiro ehupenyu, kana kuti-kufadza munhu hakuna kukodzera.
Chero nhoroondo kana zvinetso zvemazuva ano zvinosanganisira, asi zvisingarevi kune hypochondriasis kana chirwere chisingaperi chinorwara, hachibvumirwi.
Chero nhoroondo kana maitiro epanguva yepabonde, kusanganisira, asi kwete kungoita zvekuita zvepabonde, zviratidzo, kutengesa, voyeurism, nezvimwewo paraphilias, hazvina kukodzera.
Chero nhau kana kuti nyaya yemazuva ano nekunwa doro, kudhakwa kwezvinodhaka, kunwa doro, kana kumwe kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kusina kukodzera.
Pamusoro pezvinhu zvose zvehutano izvo zvisingabvumirwi munhu kuti ave mushumiro, rutivi rwehutano hwepfungwa rwakasimba mumamiriro ayo, kunyange kana zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kuve zvakanyanya kuzviremekedza. Zvisinei, pamusoro pemakore gumi apfuura, pakange pave nekuzorodzwa kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akadai seAdd / ADHD . Vana vanonyanya kuongororwa kana kuti vasingazivikanwi avo vakaratidza zviratidzo zvakadaro apo vaduku vangave vasisina zviratidzo zvimwechetezvo uye vangave vachishanda zvakanaka mubasa rechiuto. Kubvira muna 2014, Dhipatimendi reZviviri rakaderedza mararamiro avo pahucheche Kuchenjerera Kuderedza Dambudziko (ADD) uye Kuchenjerera Kunetseka Kwekushaya Matambudziko (ADHD). Kutonga ikozvino, vana vane nhoroondo ye ADD / ADHD pasi pezera remakore gumi nemaviri vari kusunungurwa pane imwe nyaya nemhosva. Ramangwana reiivers rinogona kubvumira vakwegura vakwegura kuti vapinde muchiuto chero bedzi vanga vambove nemishonga yegore rekusekondari, dzidzo yekoroji, kana kuti ruzivo rwebasa.
Zvakawanda zvezviongorori izvi zvinoratidzwa nedhoroondo yezvakaitika pamwe chete nemafungiro evarwi vehurumende kana varwi vemauto maererano kana chirwere kana nhoroondo yezvirwere zvepfungwa nemishonga inopindira, kana kuti kudzivisa kugutsikana kwekuita kwemauto ehondo.
Derivedzwa kubva kuDhip Defense (DOD) Directive 6130.3, "Physical Standards for Appointment, Enlistment, uye Induction," uye DOD Mirayiridzo 6130.4, "Zvinotarisirwa uye Zvirongwa zveMitemo yeMitemo Yekugadza, Kuverengera, kana Kuisa Muhondo Mauto. "