Verenga pasi apa kuti uwane mazano ekunyora tsamba yekutsvaga, uyewo zvinhu zvipi zvinokumbira mubatsiri, uye nguva kuti uchiti kwete (uye kuti angati kwete) kunyora tsamba kune mumwe munhu.
Chii Chinonzi Tsamba Yetsamba?
Imwe tsamba inotsanangurwa, iyo inozivikanwawo seye tsamba yekukurudzira, iyo tsamba inotaura nemumwe munhu ruzivo rwebasa, unyanzvi, unyanzvi, unhu hwake, uye / kana kudzidzira zvidzidzo. Rakanyorwa nomunhu aimbova mushandirwi, shamwari yake, mutengi, mudzidzisi, kana mumwe munhu anogona kutaura zvakanaka pamusoro pomunhu iyeye.
Apo Unoda Kutarisa Tsamba
Iwe unoda tsamba dzekunyorera, kazhinji pamusoro pevatatu vavo, apo iwe unoshanda kune mamwe mabasa, internships, nzvimbo dzezvipiri, makoroji, uye mapurogiramu echikoro apedza. Tsamba inotsanangurwa inokurudzira kwakanaka kweunyanzvi hwako uye unhu hwako, yakanyorwa nemumwe munhu anoziva nebasa rako, unhu, uye zvaanoita.
Tsamba inotsanangurwa inotsanangura kuti nei muverengi akakusarudza iwe, uye chii chinokukodzera iwe mukana wauri kukumbira. Tsamba dzinogona kukumbirwa nesangano riri kuongorora munhu webasa kana kugamuchirwa pane imwe sangano, kana kuti inogona kupiwa nemutsvaga wekutsvaga kana kuti munhu anoshanda.
Chii chinosanganiswa mune Tsamba Tsamba
Imwe tsamba inotsanangurwa inotsigirwa zvakanaka yeunyanzvi hwako uye unhu hwako. Inotsanangura nei nei muverengi achifanira kukusarudza iwe uye chii chinokukodzera iwe mukana wauri kukumbira.
Imwe nyanzvi yekutsvakurudza tsamba inowanzonyorwa nemutariri, mushandi pamwe naye, mutengi, mudzidzisi kana purofesa uyo anonyatsoziva zvaunoita mune imwe nzvimbo yekushanda.
Inowanzobatanidza tsanangudzo yenzvimbo yako uye mabasa ako, nguva yenguva yako pane kambani, uye mano ako, zvidzidzo, uye zvipo kune sangano.
Chimiro, kana tsamba yekunyorera iwe pachako inogona kunyorwa neshamwari yemhuri, mutungamiri kana muvakidzani anokwanisa kupupurira kune unhu hunoita kuti iwe uve mukana wakanaka kune chinzvimbo chauri kutsvaga. Inotsanangura kuti munyori anoziva sei uye anokurukura maitiro ako ega ega sezvaaizoshanda mumamiriro ekugadzirisa basa.
Zvaunofanira Kuita Usati Wanyora Referensi Tsamba
Funga usati wataura "Hongu." Usati wabvumirana kunyora tsamba, iva nechokwadi chokuti iwe unogona kunyora tsamba yakanaka yemunhu uyu. Kana iwe usingazivi munhu wacho zvakanaka, kana iwe usati iwe unogona kutaura zvakanyanya pamusoro pehutano hwemunhu kana mano, zvakanaka kuti udzike chikumbiro chekurumbidza . Kutaura zvazviri, zviri nani kurega kwete kunyora zvinorayira panzvimbo pokunyora nhoroondo isina kunaka yemunhu. Iwe unogona kuve usina kujeka paunoderedza chikumbiro chacho, uchingoti "Handifungi kuti ndive munhu akakodzera kukunyora iwe kukurudzira." Kana zvichibvira, taurira mumwe munhu kuti vangazokumbira.
Kumbira mashoko. Iyo pfungwa yakanaka kukumbira munhu wacho kopi yezvezvemavo kana CV, kunyange kana iwe uchizviziva kwenguva refu.
Vanogona kunge vane chibvumirano chitsva kana kubudirira, uye iwe unoda kugovera ruzivo rukuru rwezvino sezvinogoneka. Izvi zvichakubatsirawo kupa mirayiridzo yekushandisa pakunyorera tsamba.
Kana iyo tsamba inotsanangurwa ndeyebasa rakanaka rekushanda, bvunzawo kopi yemabasa ekutumira. Saizvozvowo, kana tsamba inotsanangurwa ndeye chikoro chairo kana purogiramu, bvunza rumwe ruzivo rwechikoro. Kana uine ruzivo rwakawanda, iwe zvichange zviri nyore kunyora tsamba.
Wana zvose zvese. Pamwe nekukumbira ruzivo pamusoro pemubatsiri, ona zvose zvaunoda nezvekutumira tsamba. Bvunza waunofanira kutumira tsamba kune iyo, kana nguva yakatarwa iri, uye kuti ndeyei iyo tsamba inofanira kunge iripo. Uyewo bvunza kana pane zvimwe zvinyorwa izvo chikoro kana kuti mushandirwi anoda kuti iwe ugoisa mune tsamba yako.
Chii Chingabatanidza Mutsamba Inotsanangura
Kunze kwokunge munhu akakurudzira akupa fomu paanonyora mazano ako, unofanira kunyora rondedzero se tsamba yakanyorwa. Tsamba inotaridzirwa inofanira kutanga newe iwe nemushandi wekambani yekutsvaga (zita, kero, nhamba yefoni, email) yakatevera nezuva racho. Kana iyi i-mail panzvimbo yebhuku chaiyo, sanganisira mashoko ako ekukurukurirana pamagumo eta tsamba, mushure mekunyora kwako .
Mashoko Okukurukurirana uye Kukwazisa: Kana uri kunyora tsamba kune mumwe munhu kana kuunganidza komiti, sanganisira mashoko avo ekukurukura pamusoro pebhii uye mukukwazisa kwako. Kana uri kunyora tsamba yakawanda, iwe unogona kunyora kune " Waunogona Kufungisisa " kana kungotanga tsamba yako neganhu rokutanga.
Kukwazisa: Tanga tsamba yako ne "Mudiwa Mr./Ms. Zita Rokupedzisira." Kana iwe usingazivi zita rekushandira webasa, nyora chete, "Anodiwa Hiring Manager." Kana mukana wacho ari kuisa purogiramu yezvidzidzo, unogona kunyora "Vadikanwi veAdmissions Committee."
Nhanganyaya: Tsanangura ukama hwako nemunhu wauri kunyora tsamba yacho. Unogona kusanganisira nguva yakareba sei iwe wakaziva munhu wacho. Zvadaro tsanangura kuti nei uri kunyora tsamba. Iva nechokwadi chekuisa zita rekambani, basa, chikoro, kana mukana uyo munhu wacho ari kushandisa. Semuenzaniso, "Ndakanga ndiri mutariri weJames Smith kuChris Company nokuda kwemakore mashanu apfuura.Ndinofara kumurumbidza kuti ave mutungamiri wekambani kuAbcC Company.
Muviri Wekuona: Muviri wetsamba yacho, sanganisira ruzivo rwakananga pamusoro pemunhu anoyemura (unyanzvi, kushivirira, kuvimba, nezvimwewo), unyanzvi humwe (unyanzvi hukuru hwokukurukurirana, unyanzvi hwehutano , nezvimwewo). Iva sechinhu chakanaka sezvinobvira.
Ndima yokutanga: Nyaya yekutanga ye tsamba inotsanangurwa inotsanangura kushamwaridzana kwako kune munhu wauri kukurudzira, kusanganisira kuti unoziva sei, uye nei uchikwanisa kunyora tsamba yekutsanangurira kurumbidza basa kana kuti kuchikoro chikoro. Taura nezvehukama (iwe pachako kana unyanzvi) waunayo nemunhu wauri kukurudzira.
Chikamu chechipiri (uye chechitatu, nechina)
Pakati pemavara ehurukuro inotsanangura ine ruzivo rwemunhu wauri kunyora nezvazvo, kusanganisira kuti nei vakakodzera, uye zvavanogona kupa. Kana zvichidiwa, shandisa zvinopfuura imwe ndima kuti upe mashoko. Iva wakananga uye ugovere mienzaniso yekuti nei munhu uyu ari akakodzera. Kana uchikwanisa, taura zviitiko zvakananga pamakaona munhu wacho kubudirira kushandisa unyanzvi hunodiwa panzvimbo yacho.
Edza kurondedzera unhu uye unyanzvi hunobatanidza nehumwe basa , chikoro, kana mukana. Somuenzaniso, kana munhu arikumbira basa semutungamiriri, funga nezvehutungamiri hwemunhu uye unyanzvi hwokukurukurirana .
Tsamba Yokuvhara
Mundima yekuvhara, ipai kupa ruzivo rwepamusoro uye sanganisira mashoko ako ekukurukura (foni uye email) saka iwe unowanikwa kupa mhinduro dzemashoko, kana kupindura mibvunzo yakawanda kana zvichidikanwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kudzokorora kuti unokurudzira munhu uyu "nomwoyo wose" kana "kusachengetedzwa."
Chiratidzo: Pedza tsamba yacho nechisimwa chako, chakanyorwa, chakatevedzwa nezita rako rakanyorwa. Kana iyi i-email, ingosanganisira zita rako rakanyorwa, rinoteverwa nemashoko ako ekukurukura. Heino nzira yekugumisa tsamba nemuenzaniso wekuvhara kwebhizimisi.
Nhungamiro Tsamba Yakareba, Chimiro, uye Font
Usati Watanga Kunyora Tsamba: Kumbira munhu akakwidziridzwa kuti atume iwe purogiramu yake, zvinyorwa, CV, kana zvimwe zvipi zvingakubatsira kutsanangura zvakarurama munhu wacho. Iwe unogonawo kukumbira kutsanangurwa kwechinzvimbo chaanoshandisa, uye ruzivo pamusoro pekambani. Kana uine ruzivo rwakawanda, iwe zvingava nyore kukunyora kukurudzira kwakasimba.
Kureba: Tsamba yekukurudzira inofanira kunge inopfuura imwechete kana maviri ndima; tsamba iyo iyi pfupi inoratidza kuti iwe hauzivi munhu wacho kana kuti hauna kuvatsigira zvakakwana. Zvisinei, iwe unoda kuchengeta tsamba yacho pfupi uye funga nezvemashoma mashoma, saka usazvinyora pasi peji imwe. Zvitatu kana zvina ndima dzinotsanangura kuti iwe unoziva sei munhu uye kuti sei uri kuzvirumbidza ndiyo nguva yakakodzera.
Chimiro: Tsamba yekukurudzira inofanira kuva isina imwe-yakasiyana nenzvimbo pakati peimwe ndima. Shandisa 1 "marginal for the top, bottom, left, and right of page, and align your text to the left (the alignment for most documents).
Mhemberero: Shandisa mhando dzetsika dzakadai sa Times New Roman, Arial, kana Calibri. Nhamba yepamusoro inofanira kunge iri pakati pe10 ne12, saka zviri nyore kuverenga. Kugadziridza huwandu hwemapurisa inzira yakanaka yekuchengeta tsamba yako kune peji rimwe chete.
Edza: Iva nechokwadi chekuverenga kuburikidza netsamba yako usati watumira. Iwe unogona kuita kuti mumwe munhu achinje tsamba yacho, asi avanze zita remunhu wacho kuti achengetedze hupfumi hwake.
Ongorora Muenzaniso
Dear Ms. Johnson,
Ndiri kufara kukurudzira Sarah Jones nokuda kwemajeri ekutengesa kudhinda paSaber Marketing & PR. Sezvo mutengesi mutengesi paA & B Media, ndakave nekufadzwa kushanda semutariri weSarai paaisimudzirwa pano semushambadziro wekutsvaga. Kutarisira, nguva nekupenya kwakanyanya, Sarah aiva mumwe wezvirenda zvakanakisisa paA & B Media, uye ini ndinonyatsotsigira chidzidzo chake uye unyanzvi hwayo hwakagadzirirwa.
Ndakanga ndichiri kushamiswa nekuziva kwaakaunza patafura uye kuzvitsvenesa kwake kuti arambe ari pamusoro pezvino pfupi mumunda. Sara anobatanidza unyanzvi hwekuongorora uhwu nesimba rakasimba, uye nguva dzose ndaiziva kuti ndaigona kuvimba naye kuti asangane nenguva dzakatadza uye kupfuura zvatinotarisira. Mumakore ake maviri anesu, akawana zviitiko zvakasiyana siyana, kubva pakuwedzera kwehutano hwemagariro evanhu kuburikidza ne20%, kuderedza webhusaiti yedu kubhadharwa ne 10%, kuwedzera ROI yedu pamakambani ekudhijita ne15%.
Kunyange zvazvo shumiro yaSara yeruzivo yaive yakakosha zvikuru kuA & B Media, iyewo akanga ari mutambi wechikwata. Mafungiro, kushanda uye nyore kuwirirana, Sarah aive mufaro wechokwadi kuva nehofisi uye akakurudzira hukama hwakawanda mukati mebazi redu pamwe chete nekambani yose.
Nezvo zvakati, Ndinonyatsovimba mune zvandinokurudzira uye ndinotenda kuti Sara angave akakodzera zvakakwana Saber Marketing & PR. Kana iwe uchida kutaura zvakare pamusoro pehupenyu hwangu hushanda naSara, ndapota email kwandiri pa melissa@abmedia.com kana kundishevedza pa 555-555-5555.
Kutendeseka,
Melissa Bradley
Marketing Director
A & B Media
melissa@abmedia.com
555-555-5555
Kuumba Tsamba Yako
Kana iwe uri kutumira tsamba kune waunoshandira kana chikoro, iva nechokwadi chekutevera maitiro ebhizimisi rakakodzera. Izvi zvinosanganisira kunyora mashoko ako ekutaurirana, zuva, uye ruzivo rwekutumira kune munhu anogamuchira tsamba yako (kazhinji, ari mubhadhari wepamusoro) kumusoro kweeyo tsamba. Uyewo sanganisira chigwaro chako chinyorwa pasi pebhuku remuviri.
Zvisinei, kana iwe uri mutsamba iyi tsamba, haufaniri kuisa chero ruzivo rwekufambisa kana musi uri pamusoro peyo tsamba. Panzvimbo pezvo, nyora mashoko ako ekutora mushure mokutumira tsamba yako email . Ivawo nechokwadi kuti uve nechajeka, nheyo yenyaya yakajeka iyo inonyora zita remubatidziro, basa ravari kukumbira (kana rinoshanda), uye chinangwa chenyu tsamba. Semuenzaniso, mutsara wehurukuro unogona kuverenga: "Nhungamiro yeZita Rokutanga Zita - Munhu Anobatsira Mubatsiri Jobho."
Shandisa Reference Reference Template
Kana iwe usina chokwadi chekunyora, shandisa tsamba yekutsanangurira template uye itawe kuti iise mashoko ako. A template ndiyo nzira inobatsira yekuona maitiro ekufambisa tsamba yako, uye chii chingaisa mukati mutsamba.
Iwe unogonawo kuona shanduro yekutsvakurudza mazano pamusoro pezvinofanira kuisa mumutsamba yako. Zvisinei, yeuka kuchinja tsamba kuitira kuti inoshanda kune munhu chaiye iwe ari kunyora tsamba yacho.
Zvimwe Zvinyorwa: Tsamba Tsamba Mienzaniso