The Complete Guide Kuti Uzobvunza Bhodha Yako Kuti Ade
Muhutungamiri hweprojekiti, mubhadharo wako unobva pane zvakawanda zvezvinhu. Zvinhu zvakadai sedzvimbo, ruzivo uye ukuru hweprojekiti inotanga kuverenga pakuverenga miviri yevheji yevatariri vemapurogiramu.
Iwe unogona kunge uine mutoro wekutarisira boka guru reprojekti rinoshanda zvakananga kwauri. Kana kuti boka rako rekuita rinogona kuva duku, rine vanhu vashomanana chete vanokuzivisai basa remujekiti asi pane imwe nzira vane hutungamiri hwepamusoro kune mumwe munhu (izvi zvinonzi matrix structure).
Saka, wakapiwa zvese zvinoshandiswa, ungabhadharwa sei zvakare semuchina weprojekiti?
Tevedzera mazano aya kuti uwedzere mikana yako yekuve nehurukuro inobudirira nemutungamiriri wako nezvekuvandudza mubhadharo wako. Yakazara nemazano ekukubatsira kuti uwane mubhadharo wekushanda weprojekti unofanirwa.
Kumbira Mamwe Mari
Izvi zvingaita sezviri pachena, asi hakuna munhu achakupa mari yakawanda kunze kwekunge iwe uchikumbira. Apo makambani ane mari yegore negore yekubhadhara mari, izvi hazvienzani nekubhadharwa zvakanyanya nokuda kwebasa raunoita. Zvose zvinoita zvinoita kuti iwe usabhadharwe zvishoma muzvokwadi, maenzanisiro, zvichipiwa kuti mari yehupenyu inokwira gore negore.
Zvisinei, kana iwe uchienda kumutungamiri wako uye ukakumbira kuti iwe uwane mari nhasi, iwe haungatori kure. Iwe unofanirwa kuronga kune rudzi urwu rwekukurukurirana. Gadzirira iwe pachako nekuita tsvakurudzo, uchiziva zvauri kukoshesa uye kuronga. Pakupedzisira, uri kuedza kuita kuti zvive zvisingakwanisi kuti mutungamiri wako ati hongu kune chikumbiro chako chekuwedzera mari!
Heano mamwe mazano pamusoro pezvinofanira kutarisa uye kuti ungaita sei kuti kukurukurirana uku kuve nyore nyore.
Ziva Market
Chokutanga, zive rudzi rwemari miripo iri kubhadharwa kune vanhu mukuenzanisa mabasa mumunda wako.
Ivhareji yevashandi vemapurisa eprojekti yakasiyana kubva kumabhizimisi kuenda kumabhizimisi uye muguta neguta. Kunyange maguta mukati memunyika imwechete inogona kunge yakasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana.
Tarisa kunze kweongororo sezvinoitwa purojekiti yemazuva ekupedzisira ekuongororwa kwemari kubva kuPMI kukupa pfungwa yevamwe vashandi vepurojekiti munharaunda yako vanowana.
Izvi zvinokupa chiratidzo. Izvo zvingave zvisati zvisingatongani zvakakwana uye zvine chokuita nemamiriro ako ezvinhu, asi zvinokupa deta kuti ikubatsire kushanda apo unyanzvi hwako uye ruzivo runofanira kukuisa iwe muhomwe yemari.
Tarisa Job Ads
Imwe nzira yekuziva kuti vashandi vemagetsi vanoita chii chaunowana mari ndeyekutarisa kushambadzira kwekutengesa. Iwe uchaona kuti mamwe makambani akagadzirira kubhadhara vanhu vanoita mabasa akadaro kwauri. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kuti uone kuti iwe unokosha zvakadini kune vamwe, uye nekuwedzera, kune boka rako rekutungamirira.
Yeuka, zvinodhura zvikuru kuti vakupe kukura kudarika ivo kuti vashandire mumwe munhu. Kuva nedhiyabhorosi iyo inokurudzira kuda kwako kuti yakakodzera zvakanyanya inoita kuti zvive nyore kukurukura iwe mose.
Ziva Yenyu Yako
Usati wabuda uye uchikumbira zvakananga kuti uwedzere kukubhadhara kwako, tsvaka nguva yekutaura nemukuru wako pamusoro pehuwandu hwekubhadhara kweprojekti. Pane imwe here? Chii chavanotarisira kuti iwe ukwanise kuratidzira usati waenda kune rimwe boka rebhadha?
Kuziva zvinotarisirwa kwauri kunogona kuita kuti kukurukurirana pamusoro pekubhadhara kuwedzere kuwedzerwa nyore nokuti unogona kugadzirira kuratidzira kuti unosangana sei nechimwe chezvikonzero.
Kana iwe hausati watarisana nemitemo yekuenda kune imwe nzira yekubhadhara, iwe unogona kunge uine hurukuro asi ugadzirire kugodzwa shure kunze kwekuti iwe unogona kuratidzira chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa chinoshandisa chikwata chekubhadhara chairo.
Zviri nyore nyore kuwana mubhadharo wekugadzira semushandi wezvinangwa mumakambani ane mari yakarongeka yekugadzirisa nokuti iwe unogona kunyatsoona zvinodiwa. Ipapo iwe unogona kuongorodza ruzivo rwako kukupa icho.
Ita Zvaunowana
Nzira huru yekuratidza kuti iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara mari yakawanda semushandi weprojekiti ndeyokuratidza kuti wakazviwana. Izvi zvinouya kuburikidza nekukwanisa kuratidzira kuti une ruzivo munharaunda dzakakosha.
Tarisa zvakananga pane zvawakaita mubasa rako kusvika ikozvino uye rudzi rwemapurogiramu awakamboita. Enzanisa izvi nehupi hupi hupi hwehuwandu hwemabasa ekufambisa nzira yepamusoro kana kuti mubhadharo kubva kumushandi wako, kana pane imwe.
Iwe unogonawo kushandisa mashizha emabasa kuti akuratidze rudzi rwehutano hwaunoda kuwana huwandu hwekubhadhara iwe huri kutsvaga. Tsvaga zviyeuchidzo zvekutsvaga mubhasi rebhadhiro iwe uri kutarisira kuwana uye uone hupi unyanzvi hwavanoda. Zvino ona kana iwe uchienzanisa.
Wakamboshanda pamwe nevatsigiri veprojekiti vanogara mu executive executive? Wakambova neruzivo mukusika nekugadzirisa hurongwa hwemari ?
Kana zvisingaiti, iwe unogona kuisa zvirongwa zvekuvandudza pamwe chete, pamwe nemutungamiriri wako kana mutungamiri, kuti akubatsire kuzadzisa huwandu hwechiitiko chinodiwa kuti uwedzere ruzivo rwako uye kugadzira nyaya yekudzivirira mvura yekubhadhara mubhadharo.
Tsvaga Chiratidzo
Ivhareji yemari yemakambani eprojekti yePPP ® inowanzopfuura pane vamiririri vepurogiramu vasina hurumende (zvichienderana nekuongorora kwePMI). Kusiyana mune dzimwe mamiriro ezvinhu kunogona kuve kwakakosha, uye kunowedzera kukosha kwenguva refu iwe unobata zvidzidzo. Mune mamwe mazwi, kugamuchira chivimbiso paunenge uri mutsva pakuva maneja weprojekiti kuchabhadhara kwenguva refu.
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PMP® certification ingasave yakakodzera iwe, asi pane dzimwe nhamba dzezvimwe zvirongwa zvekuongorora zvirongwa zvinowanika. Ikoko ndiko kutsvaga tsvakurudzo yako yemusika inouya zvakakosha zvakare. Chengetedza mharidzo yebasa uye uone kuti ndezvipi zvidzidzo zvakakumbirwa kubhadhara vatungamiri.
Zvimwe zvezvimwe zvikwangwani zvekugadzirisa zvekushandiswa kweprojekti dzinosanganisira:
- APMP
- PRINCE2
- CAPM® (Funga nezveiyo sehanzvadzi duku ku PMP®)
Kana pane humwe hutano hunoti boka rako rekutungamirira rinosarudza, ona kana iwe unogona kunyora kune iyo.
Change Companies
Dzimwe nguva unhu hwakanakisisa ndewekutora nzvimbo kune imwe nzvimbo. Iwe unogona kunge wakagadzirira kuita izvozvo ikozvino, kana iwe ungada kutsvaga mikana yemari pamwe newauri kushandisa ikozvino usati waita chisarudzo.
Kuenda kune kambani itsva ndiko kuchinja kukuru mubasa rako. Kana iwe uchida kuzviita, tsvaga mari yepamusoro yekubhadhara mitoro mumushandisi yako uye shingairira avo.
Hazvisi chakavanzika chokuti mari inobhadhara zvikuru inobva kumakambani anofamba. Makambani avo vari kubhadhara vanowanzove nehuwandu hwemari muhutano, uye vanoziva kuti vanoda kutora tarenda yakanakisisa. Mhemberero dzakanaka dzemari (yakabatanidzwa nevamwe vashandi) ndeimwe nzira yekuita nayo.
Zvisinei, zvakanaka kuti urege kuita mhauriro yekutanga kukurukurirana iwe iwe nemubvunzurudzo wako. Iyo haisati yatanga ukama hwakanaka kuti uve nehutano hwako bhisho itsva hufunge kuti iwe uri mariri chete nokuda kwemari.
Regai kukurukurirana uye kubvunzurudza kunyore zvakasununguka kusvika pakuguma kwayo. Ipapo iwe unogona kuenda kunotarisana nemari yako. Iyi ndiyo iyo kambani yekuchera inogona kuva yakakosha kubasa rako rokutsvaga sezvavanogona kuita zvimwe zvekukurukurirana pamusoro pako. Vachakwanisa kukutungamirira kumabasa mubhakoni yemari yakakodzera yezvaunoshuva uye ruzivo.
Funga Kupfuura Mhuri
Mubhadharo ndeye chikamu chimwe chete chekubhadhara kwako kwese semushandi weprojekiti. Pane zvimwe zviitiko zvinowedzera kusvika kune zvakakwana zvipo zvako. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Nguva yekuzorora uye imwe nguva yakabhadharwa
- Zvipo zvepensheni
- Inishuwarenzi yeutano
- Batsira nekutarisira vana mari
- Kubhadhara zviyeuchidzo kana mamwe matanho emabasa ekufambisa akadai sekupinda misangano kana zvimwe zviitiko zvekudzidzisa
- Nguva yekwereti yemarikiti kana imwe rubatsiro nekutakura, kupaka uye kuenda kunotenga mari
- Zvokudya zvakatsigirwa, zvakadai sedare rekutengesa (kana rusununguko).
Zvose izvi zvinogona kutaurirana newauri kushandisa iye zvino kana kuti mune ramangwana uye une mari inokosha iyo inopfuura izvo zvaunoona mubhengi rako rebhangi mwedzi mumwe nomumwe.
Uye, zvechokwadi, kushanda-hupenyu hwehutano hunoita chikamu chikuru muhutano hwako hwose uye mufaro pane basa. Kuita shanduko kubva kune imwe kambani inokuda muhofisi pa8: 00 zuva rega rega inenge maminitsi makumi mana ekufamba kwemaawa ekufamba kwemaawa ishoko rakasiyana kwazvo kune rinokubvumira kushanda zvakajeka uye dzimwe nguva kubva kumba. Iwe unogona kusarudza, pachiyero, kuti huwandu hwebhadharo huwedzerwa kubva kumakambani anofambisa hauna kukodzera kukanganisa kwekuchinja kwehupenyu hwemararamiro, saka tora zvose zvaunofunga usati wasayina kuti kubvuma tsamba.
Iva Akanaka
Hapana chimwe chezvizvi chinenge chine basa kana iwe usingakwanise kuratidzira kuti iwe une unyanzvi hwekugadzira purojekiti maererano nehuwandu hwemari.
Iwe unogona kukwanisa kuratidza kuti iwe unofanirwa mari yakawedzerwa. Hazvina kukwana kuti uzive kuti unganyora sei bhizinesi nyaya yeprojekti yako . Unofanirwa kunyora imwe uye inofanira kuva yakanakisisa. Mumwe mutariri weprojekti anoziva nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko reprojekiti. Iwe wakazviita sei uye wakagadzirisa dambudziko guru rekambani, kana kuti ukaenda kune imwe nguva inetso?
Zvichida iwe wakakurudzira vamwe, mamwe mameneja epurojekiti, kana akatungamirira boka kubudirira uye akakunda mupiro wepamberi weprojekti yako?
Vatariri vanoda kuti vashandi vavo vave vanofadza uye vari (kazhinji) vanofara zvikuru kupa mubayiro vatambi venyeredzi. Dambudziko rako nderokuratidza kuti uri nyanzvi yemuchina weprojekti uye kuti unofanirwa mari yakawedzerwa.
Iva Ichokwadi
Pakupedzisira, shandisa zvishoma zvinonzwisisika kune zvaunokumbira. Mutungamiri wako wemazuva ano haatombobvumirwi kubhadhara chikwereti chema50%. Iva nemafungiro ezvakanaka uye usina kukwana uye iwe une mikana yakawanda yekubatwa nenzira yakafanana.
Takagadzirira? Enda uye Uwane Iyo Inowedzera Kuwedzera
Wakaita tsvakurudzo yako? Yashandura runyaradzo yako kuratidzira ruzivo rwako uye unyanzvi? Perfect. Iwe wakagadzirira kukurukura nemutungamiriri wako pamusoro pekuwedzera mubhadharo wako.
Bhuku imwe nguva mumabhuku avo uye uvazivise kuti chii pamusoro payo kuitira kuti vagone kugadzirira zvakare. Vashandi vanotarisira kuti vashandi vavo vataure nezvemari, saka usatya kuzvitora.
Zvinogona kunge zvisina kuenda nenzira yawakatarisira asi iwe uchawana mhinduro inobatsira chero ipi uye inotanga musuo wekukurukurirana zvakare gare gare. Rombo rakanaka!