Mutemo uyu unotarisa mazuva, maawa, uye nguva 14, 15, 16, uye vane makore 17 vashandi vanogona kushanda.
Verenga pasi apa kuti uwane ruzivo rwemaawa ayo vechidiki vanobvumirwa nomutemo kuti vashande. Maawa anosiyana nezera, rudzi rwebasa, nezvimwe.
Mazera Evechidiki Vanobvumirwa Nemutemo Kuti Vashande
IFSA inodzivisa basa kune vashandi vashoma (vashandi vasati vava nemakore 18), zvichienderana nezera ravo, nguva yegore, zuva revhiki, nezvimwewo.
IFSA inogadza makore mashoma ekushanda pa14 nekuda kwemabasa asiri ekurima. Vashandi vanobva kune makore 14 kusvika ku18 havagoni kushanda mumabasa anonzi akaipisisa neChinyorwa chebasa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugovera migodhi, kugadzirwa, kugadzira mabhomba, nekushandisa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa nemasimba. Vana venguva pfupi vanogona kushanda panzvimbo dzebasa mune zvinotyisa zvemabhizimisi, asi bedzi pamabasa mashomanana akanzi akachengeteka.
Mitemo yebasa rehurumende inowanzosiyana nemitemo yehurumende. Pavanoita, mutemo "unodzivirira zvecheche" unoshanda.
Somuenzaniso, kana nyika yako ichati vashandi vasati vava nemakore 18 havagoni kushanda mune zvipi zvinokuvadza zvemabhizimisi (kunyange kana basa racho rakaziviswa rakachengeteka), saka iyi ndiyo mutemo waunofanira kutevera. Chengetedza mitemo yebasa rako renyika kuti uwane mamwe mashoko.
Maawa Vari Kuyaruka Anobvumirwa Nemutemo Kubata
Kunewo mitemo yemabasa inongotaura chete kuvana vezera rakasiyana.
Pazera remakore 14:
Vana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri havagoni kushanda chero basa risati iri rekurima kunze kwekushandiswa nevabereki vavo mune imwe mishonga isina ngozi.
Makore 14-15:
Vana vane makore 14-15 vanogona kungoshanda maawa pavanenge vasiri kuchikoro. Panewo mitemo nezvemaawa akawanda angashanda zuva rimwe nerimwe. Vanogona kushanda kusvika maawa matatu pazuva pazuva rechikoro, uye maawa gumi nemana masere pavhiki yechikoro.
Vanogona kushanda kusvika maawa masere paguva risati riri rechikoro, uye maawa makumi mana ega yega pavhiki isina chechikoro.
Chinhu chimwe chete pane izvi ndechokuti vanogona kushanda maawa akawanda kana vari kushanda purogiramu yekutsvakurudza basa rehurumende kana basa-kudzidza purogiramu kuburikidza neDhipatimendi reMabasa.
Pakupedzisira, kune mitsara paawa chaiyo yezuva ravanogona kushanda. Kazhinji, vanogona kungoshanda kubva kubva pa7: 00 kusvika pa7 masikati. Zvisinei, kubvira munaJune 1 kusvika kuBasa reMabasa, vanogona kushanda pakati pe7am ne9: 00 masikati.
Makore 16-17:
Hapana muganhu pamaawa ayo mumwe munhu ane makore 16 kana 17 anogona kushanda. Zvisinei, kana uri pasi pemakore gumi nemasere, haugone kushanda mubasa iro Dhipatimendi rebasa rinoona risina ngozi, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa.
Zera 18 uye kupfuura:
Hapana mitsara pamaawa aunogona kushanda kana uri 18 kana kupfuura.
Kusiyanisa nezvibvumirano:
Kazhinji kutaura, zviyamuro zvebasa zvekare-kare hazvirevi kune vashandi vaduku vanoshanda nevabereki vavo kana vatarisi.
Kunze kwechimwe chete? Aya makambani anotyisa anotsanangurwa pamusoro apa.
Vashandi vasati vava nemakore gumi nematanhatu havagoni kushanda mumigodhi kana kugadzira, somuenzaniso, kunyange dai vaizoshandiswa nemhuri dzavo.
Vechidiki Vechidiki
Kazhinji, vechidiki vanoshanda vanofanirwa kubhadharwa zvishoma neye federal mubhadharo we $ 7.25. Vashandi vasati vava nemakore makumi maviri nemashanu vanogona kubhadharwa mudiki muhomwe mubayiro wemari (kana mutemo mumiririri wepamutemo) we $ 4.25 pamakore ekutanga makumi mapfumbamwe anotevera anotevera; huyu hudiki hunoshandiswa hunoshanda kumabasa ese ari kuyaruka anobata, kwete basa ravo rokutanga chete. Kana mushandi ari pasi pezera remakore makumi maviri nemaviri achichinja mabasa, vashandi vavo vatsva vanogona kuvabhadhara mutengo wakaderera kwemazuva ekutanga makumi 90 emabasa avo matsva.
Nzvimbo dzakawanda uye mamwe maguta akaisa mubairo wemadhora akakwirira kudarika hurumende inotarisirwa pasi, asi izvi hazvirevi kuvashandi vaduku.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mashomanene enyika akatora mari shomanana yemari yevamwe vechidiki, pamwe muchikamu chekuita kune mibairo mikuru inowedzera.
"Handifungi kuti vhoti vanobvumirana nekuwedzera kwekufunga maererano nebasa rokutanga kuvadzidzi vekusekondari," Nebraska nyika Sen. Laura Ebke akaudza International Business Times. "Inonyanya kutaura nezvevashandi varombo, vanhu vasingakwanisi kuwana zvigaro."
Zvingave uchibvumirana kana kuti hazvibvumirane, zvakakunakira kuti uzive nemitemo yehurumende uye yehurumende inoshandiswa kune vashandi vechidiki munharaunda yako vasati vakumbira basa kana kubvumira mwana wenyu ari kuyaruka kuita saizvozvo. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, vashandi vachafanira kugara nemitemo yenyika uye yezvematongerwo enyika.
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