Sechikamu chekushanda kwekushanda, vashandi vanogona kudiwa kuti vaongorore kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka uye zvinodhaka . Zvichienderana nemutemo wehurumende uye sangano rekambani, vashandi vanogona kuita izvi vasati vaita basa rekuita kana sechiitiko chekupa. Vashandi vanogona kuongororwa nezvezvinodhaka kana doro panzvimbo yebasa, apo inobvumirwa nemitemo yenyika.
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emabasa-ane chokuita nemishonga uye doro rinoshandiswa nevashandi. Mhando dzeongororo dzemishonga dzinoratidza kuvepo kwezvinodhaka kana doro zvinosanganisira kuongororwa kwemishonga yemakirini, kuongororwa kwemishonga yeropa, kuongorora mishonga yemishonga, kufema kunwa doro, saliva mishonga yezvinodhaka, uye kusvuta mishonga yemishonga.
Heino zveruzivo pamusoro pemhando yeongororo yekushandisa zvinodhaka vakashandisi vanoshandisa, apo vashandi nevashandi vanoongororwa, uye ndeapi madhiragi anoongororwa.
Apo vanoshandisa zvinodhaka kuedza kupi? Vashandi vanogona kuedza kuongororwa kwechirwere sechikamu chebasa rekushandira basa risati rasvika uye vanogona kuedza vashandi nezvezvinodhaka uye kushandisa doro mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Kuchengetedza kunogona kunge kwakapfurikidza nekupfuura kushandiswa kwemishonga isati yasvika uye doro. Mitemo yekuedza zvinodhaka inokanganiswa nehurumende. Mune dzimwe nyika, kune mamiro ekuti uye kuongorora kwezvinodhaka kunogona kuitwa sei uye sei.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mutemo unoda kuongororwa kwezvinodhaka. Semuenzaniso, mashizha anotungamirirwa neUnited States of Transportation akafukidzwa nehurumende kana hurumende zvinoda kuongororwa zvinodhaka.
Kunyange zvazvo vashandirwi vangave vaine purogiramu vashanduri vashandi, vanofanirwa kunge vakagadzikana mune zvavanoshandisa zvinodhaka-test. Havagoni kuedza vamwe vanosarudza basa rimwe chete asi vasingaedzi vamwe - zvose kana kuti hapana.
Makambani mazhinji anoongorora vashandi vebasa nokuda kwekushandisa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka sechikamu chebasa rekushandisa basa. Uyewo, vashandi vanogona kuongororwa nezvezvinodhaka uye kana kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka, uko kunobvumirwa nemutemo wehurumende. Ongorora imwe sangano rekambani yekuongorora zvinodhaka zvinodhaka iyo inotsanangura kuti sei uye apo kambani inoratidzira sei kushandisa zvinodhaka uye doro. Kune mitemo yezvematongerwo enyika uye yezvematongerwo enyika inopa mirayiridzo pamusoro pemitemo inoshandiswa nevashandi inogona kugadzirisa pamusoro pekushandisa zvinodhaka panzvimbo yekushanda. Vashandi vanogona kurambidza kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka uye doro, kuedza kwekushandisa zvinodhaka, uye vashandi vemoto vanoita zvinoshandiswa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka. Zvisinei, vashandi vane nyaya dzekushandisa zvinodhaka zvakachengetedzwa nemitemo yehurumende uye yehurumende inoronga kusarura nekuremara. Vanotarisira vashandi vanogona kudiwa kuti vaongororwe nezvezvinodhaka uye doro kushandiswa vasati vashandira. Vashandi vanogona kuongororwa nezvezvinodhaka kana doro pabasa. Chii chaunogona kuita kana iwe uchinetseka nekupedza chirongwa chemishonga? Nzira yakanakisisa ndeyekuti uve nechokwadi chokuti hauna zvinodhaka mumutambo wako. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pekuti nguva yakasiyana-siyana inogara sei muropa rako uye murini, pano.
05 Marijuana Yomutemo neKambani Drug Testing
Nyaya yemuchengamende yezvemutemo uye yekucheka inoshandiswa nevashandi yakaoma nokuti hurumende yehurumende haina kubvumidza mutemo. Vamwe vanoti vane mitemo inochengetedza vashandi vezvokurapa mari, vamwe havaiti. Somuenzaniso, New York's Compassionate Care Act inopa kuchengetedzwa kwevashandi. Murwere anorayirwa mushonga anonzi anorwara anoonekwa seane "urema" pasi peNew York State Human Rights Law. Kuongororwa kwemishonga yeropa kunogona kushandiswa apo vashandi vebasa kana vashandi vanoongororwa pamishonga isina kukodzera mishonga. Kuongororwa kweropa kunongedza kuwanda kwedoro kana zvinodhaka muropa panguva iyo ropa rinoswededzwa. Zvinodhaka izvo zvinongororwa muhuwandu hwekuongorora ropa nekuda kwemabasa zvinosanganisira amphetamines, cocaine, mbanje, methamphetamines, opiates, nicotine, uye doro.
Kupfurikidza nekuongororwa kunwa doro, zvinowanzozivikanwa nezwi kune rimwe rudzi rwechigadzirwa - Breathalyzer - ona kuti doro rinowani muropa. Kuputira doro zvinoratidzira zviratidzo zvemazuva ano zvekushaya simba kana kudhakwa, kwete kushandiswa kwekare. Kazhinji, imwe yero doro inogara mumunhu wemunhu kweawa imwe chete. Chirwere chemushonga chinoshandiswa mumuromo, chinonziwo saliva test or oral fluids test, inounganidza sali kubva mukati memushandi wemushandi kana mushandi. Iyo salivha inoedzwa kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka munguva dzemaawa mashomanana apfuura kusvika kune imwe chete kusvika kwemazuva maviri. Salivha iri nyore kutora uye kuedza, saka ichi chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma uye zvisingasviki zvinowanikwa zvekushandisa zvinodhaka. 09 Mitsi Mishonga Mishonga
Kushandisa mishonga yemishonga inopa mheta yezuva 90 yekushandisa zvinodhaka. Iyo haina kuratidzira kukanganisa kwemazuva ikozvino nekuda kwezvinodhaka, kungoshandiswa kwekare chete. Kushandisa mishonga yemusoro hakuiti kuti doro rinoshandiswa. Bvudzi rinogona kuongerwa cocaine, mbanje, opiates, methamphetamine, uye phencyclidine. Kuti aite chiyero, vadzidzisi vanocheka maketani zana emvere dziri pedo nechekuzora kuti vaongorore kuvapo kwezvinodhaka mumhazha yebvudzi. 10 Mishonga yemakwenzi uye Doro Doro
Mushonga wekushandisa mishonga ndiyo inowanzoshandiswa kuedza apo vashandi vebasa kana vashandirwi vanoongororwa pamishonga isina kutenderwa kana kushandisa doro. Urinalysis inoratidza kuvapo kwemishonga yemishonga yakasara mumuviri mushure mokunge mishonga yemishonga yapera. Chirwere chekushandisa mishonga yemakirini yekushandira zvinangwa zvekushandisa zvinodhaka kusanganisira amphetamines, cocaine, marijuana, methamphetamines, opiates, nicotine, uye doro.
Kuongororwa kweUriini kunogona kudiwa sechikamu chekugadzirira kushanda kwepamberi kana kuti kunogona kuitwa nemaitiro nevashandi, kunyanya kune vashandi mune mamwe mabasa.