Kana iwe wakadzingwa, iwe unoziva manzwiro anokonzera kukanganisa kwepiniki. Kunyange kana iwe usina kuita chakaipa , kuregererwa kunonzwa sekunge kutongwa uye kuwanika kushaiwa. Kana iwe wakabviswa nokuda kwechikonzero , zvakanaka, pfungwa iyo yekukundikana inogona kuwedzera.
Iwe usati wazvirova iwe, zvakadaro, unofanira kuziva kuti iwe uri mukana wakanaka. Vamwe vevanhu vanobudirira zvikuru munyika - vanhu vakagadzira zvigadzirwa zvedu zvatinoda, vakavaka mararamiro anobudirira munyika, uye vanonyanya kuchinja munharaunda - vakarasikirwa mabasa avo (uye dzimwe nguva kunyange pashure) vachiva mazita emhuri ivo nhasi.
Kana iwe uchingorasikirwa nebasa rako, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvaunofanira kunge uri kuita , kubva pane kutarisa mune zvingasarudzwa zvezvemari kuti ugare uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uine gig. Chinhu chimwe chete chausingafaniri kuita ndechekuzviomera. Mushure mezvose, taizovepi, kana vanhu vakakurumbira vakanga vadzokera kumabasa avo vanovabata pasi kuti vaverengere?
01 Steve Jobs
Mumutauro wake wokutanga wekutanga muStanford, Jobs akatsanangura kurasikirwa kwaainzwa:
"Takanga tangobva kusunungura zvisikwa zvedu zvakanakisisa - Macintosh - gore rakapfuura, uye ndakanga ndangosvitsa 30. Uye ipapo ndakabviswa.Ungadzinga sei kubva kune kambani yawakatanga? Zvakanaka, sezvo Apple yakakura takashandira mumwe munhu ini Pfungwa dzaiva nekwanisi yekukambisa kambani neni, uye kwegore rokutanga kana zvimwe zvinhu zvakafambira zvakanaka asi zvino zviratidzo zvedu zvemangwana zvakatanga kuparadzanisa uye pakupedzisira takava nekudonha.Takati taita, Bhodhi reVatungamiri rakatarisana iye, uye pandakanga ndiri kunze, uye kunze kwepachena, chii chakanga chave chiri chinangwa chehupenyu hwangu hwose hwakanga hwapfuura, uye hwakanga hwakaipa. "
Basa rakabvunzwa richibva kuSiclic Valley, asi rakaramba, richiziva kuti iye achiri kuda basa rake. Akaenderera mberi akawana Pixar Animation Studios, uye NeXT, iyo yaizowanikwa neApple. Muna 1997, akadzoka seApple CEO, achivandudza iPod, iPhone, nePadad, uye kuchinja mararamiro atinoita, kutamba, nekukurukurirana, pamwe nekuunza kambani yaakagadzira (uye yakadzingwa kubva) kuenda kunzvimbo dzisati dzamboitika dzekubatsira.
02 Oprah Winfrey
2. Oprah Winfrey
Akabvunzwa pamusoro pechitendero chake, unhu Liz Lemon paDombo 30 akati, "Ndinonakidza chaizvo kuita chero chii chinonzi Oprah anondiudza."
Kufanana nemutambo wose wakanakisisa, zvinonakidza nokuti ndezvechokwadi. Sezvo Oprah Winfrey's eponymous talk inotangira muna 1986, muterevhizheni weve terevhizheni ave iri zita remhuri, kubudisa nekuita mumitambo yeTV sezvakaita The Women of Brewster Place uye mafirimu seBeloved , uye achitanga rake bhuku rebhusi, kambani yemavhidhiyo, uye terevhizheni, Oprah Winfrey Network.
Winfrey ishamwari yehupi. Oprah's Angel Network yakagadzira mari inodarika madhora makumi mashanu emadhora muzvipo zvezvirongwa zvakaita seHeavy Hurricane Katrina. Bhizinesi reMabhizimisi rakamuudza kuti "guru guru revanhu vekunyama muhupenyu hweAmerica," neByography.com, uye Forbes vakamutaridza semunhu akapfuma zvikuru weAfrica-America wezana remakore rechi20.
Izvozvo zvingakushamisa iwe, saka, kuti udzidze, kuti iye akadzingwa zvakare mangwanani-kare mubasa rake. Mumwe mukoti weBaltimore WJZ-TV akaudza Winfrey, zvino mutori wenhau wekupedzisira manheru, kuti "haana kukodzera terevhizheni." Akamupa mukana wekunyaradza, zvisinei: nzvimbo paVanhu Vari Kutaura , masikati yeTV inoratidza kuti Winfrey pakutanga akaona sekuyemura ... kusvikira yaenda, ndokutanga basa rake nemwoyo wose.
03 JK Rowling
Mukadzi akasika Harry Potter akambova munyori - kusvikira arasa basa rake nekunyora fikeri panguva yekambani.
"Ndakanga ndakundikana pane imwe nzvimbo yakawanda," akadaro Rowling. "Imba yakararama kwenguva pfupi yakanga yakasungwa uye ini ndakanga ndisingabatsiri mubereki ari oga uye ndiri murombo sezvazvaikwanisika kuva muBritain ndisingawani misha."
Rowling akapona pahutano hwakanaka, kunyora muEdhburburha, kusvikira bhuku rake rokutanga, Harry Potter uye Philosopher's Stone , atengeswa madhora 4 000 muna 1997. Pakazosvika 2000, mabhuku matatu okutanga muPotter yakatengesa makirogiramu makumi matatu nemakumi matatu mumitauro 35, uye akawana $ 480 mamiriyoni munyika yose. Rowling iye zvino ndiye mukadzi akapfuma mu UK - anopfuura kunyange Queen.
04 Walt Disney
4. Walt Disney
Iwe usati wagamuchira kupera kwako kwemazuva ano sekuongorora kwakarurama kweunyanzvi hwako, ramba uchiyeuka kuti tinorarama munyika umo Walt Disney akambodzingwa nokuda kwe "kusava nekugadzira zvakakwana."
Ichokwadi: Nyeredzi yeKansas City yakabudisa Disney mumakore ake ekutanga 20s; iye akazotanga bhizinesi, Laugh-o-gram Studios, iyo yakashungurudzika muna 1923. Apo Disney paakaenda kuHollywood nehanzvadzi yake Roy ndokutanga The Disney Brothers Studios akawana kubudirira nemunhu mutsva, Mickey Mouse.
Muna 1929, Disney yakatanga Silly Symphonies , ine mimwe mienzaniso yakafanana naDonald Duck naMinnie Mouse, pamwe chete nekusika kwake kwakakurumbira, Mickey. Imwe cartoon mumutsara, Maruva neMiti , yakakunda Oscar. Pave paya, Disney akapfuurira kuumba zvinhu zvakakwana-zvipenyu, kutanga neChris White uye neVanomwe Vanowanikwa muna 1937. Pakazosvika makore makumi mashanu, umambo hwaDisney waisanganisira TV dzakadai seMikkey Mouse Club uye nepepanhau rinotaridzika park Disneyland.
Nhasi, IWalt Disney Company ibhizimisi remadhora makumi maviri nemashanu (48 $ bhiriyoni) rinosanganisira mapaki emusoro, kuparidzira, firimu, uye terevhizheni.
05 Thomas Edison
Thomas Edison akaumba kana akagadzirisa mazai emagetsi emagetsi, telegraph, uye kamera yekufambisa mifananidzo kamera. Sezvo akakurumbira pamusana pekuve akaoma-nosed (uye pane dzimwe nguva asinganyengeri) mubhizinesi sezvaaive ari wekugadzira, Edison akabata mararamiro anopfuura 1 000 muupenyu hwake.
Hazvina kunaka kune mukomana uyo akamborondedzerwa nemudzidzisi wehuduku se "benzi zvekudzidza chero chinhu." Zvadaro akadzidziswa pamba, Edison akatanga akatanga yebhizimisi achitengesa 12, achitengesa mapepanhau pamusoro peGrath Trunk Railroad. Gare gare, akatanga nhepfenyuro yake ndokuitengesa kuvafambisi - kusvikira mabhii ake emotokari mumotokari akatakura moto, zvichiita kuti asarasikirwa nechitima. (Akaenderera mberi kutengesa mapepa pane zviteshi.)
Gare gare, somushandi weWest Union, kushamwaridzana kwake kwakawanda zvakare kwakamupa basa. Mushure mekukumbira husiku husiku kuitira kuti apfuurire mberi nekuedza kwake, Edison akadurura sulfuric acid pasi. Iyo asidi yakaderera nepamusoro pebhokisi rezasi uye iyo ikaenda kune davi rababa vake muimba iri pasi.
Zvisinei, kukanganisa kukuru kwaEdison kwakange kuri mbeu dzekubudirira kwake: mushure mokuedza zviyero 1 000 zvisati zvasvika pamushandi wekushanda kwegetsi remagetsi, Edison akabvunzwa nemunyori wenhau, "Wakanzwa sei kukundikana ka1 000 nguva?"
"Handina kukanganisa ka1 000," Edison akapindura. "Bhuru rekuvhenekera rakanga rakagadzirwa nezviyero 1 000."
Zvimwe Nezvekudzingwa: Zvaunofanira Kuita Paunodzinga