Mabasa
Vatsva vehutano hwemhuka ndivo vane basa rekuongorora zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana kusanganisira misika yemombe, mahachekiti, vatengesi vemhuka, zvivako zvemhuka, zvivako zvekugadzira, tsvakurudzo dzinoongorora, zvikwata zvekudyara, uye kuisa zvivako zvivako. Chinangwa chavo chekutanga ndechekuvimbisa kuti zvivako zvose zviri kushanda maererano nemitemo yehurumende uye yezvematongerwo enyika maererano nehutano hwemhuka, kuchengeteka, nekugara zvakanaka.
Nzvimbo dzose dzimba kana kugadziriswa kwemhuka dzinofanira kusangana zvakaoma zvinoda.
Vagadziri vanowanzopiwa basa rokutarisa mamiriro ezvinhu mune imwe nzvimbo. Vanopa mabhizimisi kuvarimi, mapoka ezvipfuwo, uye mapoka okurwira munzvimbo iyoyo. Ivo vanobatanidzwawo nekuongorora nekuvhara chero mhuka dzisina mvumo dzezvipfuwo dzinowanikwa pakuita bhizinesi munharaunda yavo.
Vatariri vanobatanidza nevarwere veterinarians kuti vatange kuongororwa nehutachiwana pamhuka dziri pazvivako zvakarongedzwa. Vangangove vachibatanidzwa nekuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemuitiro wokuedza kusanganisira ropa, mukaka, mvura yemvura, uye mhuka. Vatsva vanopawo mazano kune zvivako zvemhuka kuti vavandudze mararamiro avo ehutachiona uye kuderedza kuitika kwezvirwere.
Vatariri vehutano hwemhuka vanowanzodiwa kuti vafambe munzvimbo dzakawanda munzvimbo yavo yakasarudzwa kuti vaongorore zvivako zvekurima, saka hazvisi zvisizvo kuti nzvimbo yacho ive kusanganiswa kwebasa rekushanda uye basa rehofisi.
Vatsva vanofanirawo kuwanika kuti vashande mamwe manheru, vhiki yevhiki, uye maawa ezororo kana zvichidiwa kuti vapedzise nyaya yavo.
Zvakakosha kuti vaongorori vehutano hwemhuka vanonyatsotevera kuchengetedza kwakakodzera kwekuchengeteka pakushanda kumativi ezvipfuwo kana kuongorora zvivako, sezvo pane nguva dzose mukana wekukuvadza kana uchishanda nemhuka dzisingazivikanwi dzingave dziri pasi pekutambudzika kukuru.
Career Options
Maererano neBusiness of Labor Statistics, huwandu hwemapurisa ehurumende huri nehurumende yehurumende (24 muzana), hurumende yehurumende (22 muzana), kana kuuraya uye kushandiswa zvivako (17 muzana). The states giving the highest number of positions in this field are California (1,600 jobs), Texas (890 jobs), Florida (660 jobs), Illinois (640 jobs), and Washington (620 jobs).
Vatori vehutano hwemhuka vanogona kutendeuka kuzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekusimudzira mhuka , kusanganisira mhuka dzekuchengetedza zvipenyu .
Dzidzo & Kudzidziswa
Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekutsvaga mabasa ehutano hwehutano hwemhuka dzinoshevedza vashandi kuti vabate dhigirii ye Associates pavanenge vashoma, kunyange vazhinji vanozvigadzirirwa vakasarudzwa kuti vatsigiri vatevedzeri vawane Bachelors degree. Dhigirii mumunda semasikirwo emhuka, chiremba chezvokurapa, kana mhuka yesayenzi inofanirwa. Vamwe vaongorori vakagamuchirawo Dhigirii reVeterinary Medicine (DVM) degree uye vane mvumo, veterinarians. Mamiriro ega ega angave ane zvimwe zvaanoda zve-ivo, New York izvo zvinoda kuti vataridzi vanofanirawo kubvumirwa sevashandi vezvipatara .
Unyanzvi hwekubata mhuka (zvikurukuru nehumba hwemhuka dzakasiyana-siyana) huchaonekwa sehukuru pamwe nevanoshuva hutano hwehutano hwemhuka.
Vazhinji vatsva vane ruzivo rwakawanda rwemhuka, kunyanya kushanda mune zvigadzirwa zvezvigadzirwa zvemhuka kana zvipfuwo, vasati vaita basa iri. Bhizinesi uye unyanzvi hwepakombiyuta zvinonyanya kukosha.
Vatsva vehutano hwemhuka vanofanirawo kunge vachiziva zvikuru mitemo yese yepamutemo inobatanidza kurapwa kwevanhu mhuka, zvikurukuru Animal Welfare Act. Mharaunda, nyika, uye mitemo yehurumende inogona kushandiswa kumusana wehutano hwemhuka hwakazadzwa nemuongorori, saka pane mabhuku akawanda epamutemo kuti muongorori aongororwe.
Muhoro
Bhizinesi reB labor Statistics (BLS) rakapa mari yemuviri we $ 43,090 pagore ($ 20.97 neawa) yevatori vezvekurima muongororo yemari yakaitwa muna May wegore ra2014. Vakaderera pasi vakabhadhara 10 kubva muzana yevatori vezvekurima vakawana mari inopfuura madhora 25,320 pagore ($ 12.17 neawa), asi iyo yakanyanya kubhadharwa 10 kubva muzana yevatariri vezvekurima yakawana $ 62,970 pagore ($ 30.28 paawa).
Nzvimbo yebasa Zvechokwadi.com yakataura zvakafanana nemari yekubhadhara ye $ 47,000 pagore nekuda kwevatariri vehutano hwemhuka muna 2013.
Musoro unobhadharwa kune vashandi vezvekurima nehuwandu hwemari yegore negore mugore re2014 rekutsvaga kwemari yeBSS rakawanika kuva Connecticut ($ 68,220), Massachusetts ($ 60,510), Michigan ($ 59,430), uye New York ($ 59,410).
Vatariri vehutano hwemhuka vane dzidzo inokosha (yakadai sevaya vakawana DVM kana imwe dhigirii yakakwirira) kana avo vakamboenda kumutungamiri kana kuti basa rokutarisira vachatora mari yakakwirira yakawanda yekubhadhara maererano nekuziva.
Career Outlook
Mhuka yezvipfuwo inoenderera mberi kuratidza kukura, saka kudiwa kwevamwe vafudzi vezvipfuwo vanofanira kuramba vachiwedzera kuti vaenzane nechikumbiro ichi. Uyezve, mitemo yakadai seDhipatimendi reMari yekuUrairi yemhuka yekutsvaga yekurima inoda kuti vaongorori vakawanda vapedze zvinyorwa zvekufamba kwemhuka.