Chii chinonzi Aptitude?

Paunenge uchitsvakurudza mabasa , iwe kazhinji uchaona chimwe chinhu pamusoro pehutano hwakarongwa pakati pezvinoda. Somuenzaniso, unogona kuverenga kuti kuitira kuti ushande mune imwe nzvimbo unoda kuva nekodzero yesayenzi. Mimwe miitiro inoda kuva nekodzero yemasvomhu, maitiro ekuona kana kuita zvigadzirwa; verb or spatial abilities; kana bhuku rekunyengedza kana motokari. Asi, chii chaicho chikonzero?

Apo kutsanangurwa kwebasa kunongedzera ruzivo pakati pezvakakodzera izvo munhu anoda kushanda mubasa, rinoreva kureva tarenda chaiwo kana unyanzvi munhu akawana kuburikidza nehupenyu hwehupenyu, kudzidza kana kudzidziswa. Izwi rinogonawo kureva kukwanisa kwevanhu kuwana unyanzvi.

Kuongorora Kukwanisa

Kuongorora nzira yakakwana kunogona kubatsira nekutungamira basa . Basa rekufambisa basa rinobatsira mutengi kusarudza basa rinogona kutungamirira bhati-aptitude test test bhatiri kuti aone hutano hwemuteereri uye zvichizoitika, mabasa anoda ivo. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti rudzi urwu rwechiridzwa harufaniri kumboshandiswa mukuzviparadzanisa. Pane zvimwe zvakawanda zvingatarisirwa pakusarudza basa. Zvinosanganisira unhu hwomunhu wega, zvaanoda, uye zvinoenderana nemabasa. Muenzaniso wezviongorori zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushanda kwevashandi vekugadzira basa vanoshandisa nevatengi vavo ndeye DAT (Differential Aptitude Test) uye GATB (General Aptitude Test Battery).

Imwe ndiyo ASVAB ( Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery ) iyo iyo United States Military inotungamirira kuvadzidzi vari kunyora. Vanoshandisa zvigadzirwa kuti vaise zvinyorwa zvekudzidzisa mikana.

Kuyera kweukwanisi kunogonawo kutarisa kuvapo kwekwanisi izvo zvakananga kune rimwe basa kana nzvimbo yekudzidza.

Mamwe mapurogiramu ekoroji anoshandisa zviridzwa izvi kuti aongorore vashandi kune dzimwe dzidzo dzevadzidzi uye vashandi vanozvishandisa kuti vaongorore vakatsvaga basa . Semuenzaniso, zvikoro zvakawanda zvemishonga yepasimacy zvinoshandisa PCAT (Pharmacy College Admission Test) kutsvaga "mano, maitiro, uye unyanzvi izvo zvikoro zvemishonga zvakaonekwa zvakakosha kuti zvibudirire mune zvidzidzo zvekare zvemishonga" ( Mental Measurements Yearbook With Test in Printing ). The Electrical Testing Test is another test test that looks for a specific character. Inoshandiswa kune "vanoita mabasa avo vanoda kuti vakwanise kudzidza ruzivo rwemagetsi" ( Matanho Epfungwa Egore Bhuku Nemaedzo Mukudhinda ).

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvinokosha Kuziva

Zvakakosha kunongedzera zvakare kuti haufaniri kushandisa unptitude chete seyo nzira yekusarudza basa. Iwe unofanirwawo kudzidza pamusoro pezvaunofarira, unhu hwemhando , uye hunoenderana nemabasa nekuita kunyatsozviongorora, uye funga nezvemashoko aya pamwe nekugona pakusarudza basa . Heano zvimwe zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kuziva:

• Kunyange zvazvo uine unhu hwakanaka hunogona kuratidza kuti unogona kubudirira mubasa, hazvirevi kuti iwe uchaita zvakanaka mumabasa ese mauri. Unyanzvi hunodiwa hunogona kusiyana kubva kune rimwe basa kune rimwe, kunyange mumabasa mamwechete.

• Basa rakasiyana-siyana rinogona kudikanwa nenzira yakadaro kuitira kuti iwe usafanirwa kunzwa sokuti iwe unongokwanisa kuita chimwe chinhu. Muzvokwadi, pangava nemabasa akawanda akakodzera kwauri.
• Nokuti iwe wakanaka kune chimwe chinhu, hazvirevi kuti iwe unoda kuzviita. Semuenzaniso, kuva neruzivo rwemasvomhu hazvireve kuti basa rinoshandisa mano ako emasvomhu rinofanira kuva mune ramangwana rako. Ita zvaunofarira, asi kana iwe uchida.

^{Sources:
Zunker, Vernon G. naNorris, Debra S. Vanoshandisa Ongororo yeZvitsauko zveKubatanidzwa Kwebasa . Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks / Cole Publishing Company. 1997.
Mental Measure Year Year with Test in Print.}