Mabasa
Ichthyologists inogona kunge ine mabasa akasiyana-siyana zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemabasa avo. Vanogona kunge vachibatanidzwa nemabasa akadai senhamba yehove, maitiro ekucherechedza, kutarisa nekuita tsvakurudzo, kuongorora dhiyabhorosi, kunyora uye kubudisa mapepa esayenzi, kupinda misinari kana zviitiko zvebhizimusi, kukurudzira kushandiswa kwekuchengetedza, kupa zvidzidzo, nekupa zvitsva kune dzimwe vhizimisi vashandi.
Ichthyologists inobatanidzwa mumabasa ekutsvakurudza inogona kuparidzira zvavakawana mumagazini ezvigadzirwa zvekuongorora zvezera. Kuparidzirwa kunonyanya kukosha kune vaporofesa vanoshanda pamakoroji nemayunivhesiti, sezvo hurumende inonyanya kupiwa kuvadzidzisi vanobudisa tsvakurudzo yakawanda mumunda wavo weunyanzvi.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ichthyologist inogona kuenda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana (vose vari mumusha uye kune dzimwe nyika) kuchengeta kana kutora zviyero kubva mugungwa, nzizi, nemakungwa. Vhura unyanzvi hwekudzikisa mvura uye zviyeuchidzo zvakakosha zvinotarisirwa kuti uite basa iri. Zvizhinji zviremera munharaunda iyi hazvirevi kufamba, zvisinei, uye vazhinji ichthyologists vanogona kushanda kwemaawa makumi mana evhiki.
Career Options
Misangano yakasiyana-siyana inogona kupa vashandi vekichthyologists kusanganisira makoroji nemayunivhesiti, zvivako zvekutsvakurudza uye ma laboratori, zvikepe zvegungwa, zvivako zvemvura, zvivako, hurumende kana hurumende dzehurumende, masangano ekuchengetedza, uye mapaki ezvikepe.
Ichthyologists inogona kunyanya kushanda nekushanda nemhando dzakasiyana dzekufarira. Vanogonawo kutevera imwe nzira yakadai sedzidzo, tsvakurudzo, kana kuunganidza maitiro.
Dzidzo & Kudzidziswa
Ichthyologists vanowanzozadza Bachelor's degree muzvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa kana marine biology kupinda basa.
Vakawanda vanoramba vachitsvaga Masters kana Dhigirii degree kunyanya mumunda wechchyology. Dhigiriyiti diki inowanzomira kuti munhu anenge asarudzwa kuti aongororwe semamiriro ezvinhu muzvidzidzo kana kutsvakurudza.
Dzidzo muzvinyorwa zvehupenyu, makemikari, anatomy uye physiology, matanho, kutaurirana, uye kombiyuta yekombiyuta inofanirwa kuitevera chero dhigirii muzvidzidzo zvehupenyu. Ichthyologists inogonawo kupedzisa zvimwe zvidzidzo munzvimbo dzakadai sesayenzi yegungwa, mhuka yesayenzi, zvesayenzi yezvokurapa, mufambiro wemhuka, kukara kwemhuka, uye zvezvisikwa kuti zvizadzise zvido zvavo.
Avo vanoshanda sevechthyologists vanofanira kunyatsoziva mukushandiswa kwemapurogiramu emakombiyuta uye kushandiswa, zvikurukuru pamusoro pekugadzirisa dhiyabhorosi data. Scuba certification inowedzera kune avo vanotarisira kuongorora mundima.
Marine internship ndiyo nzira yakanaka yekuwana ruzivo mumunda paunopedza zvidzidzo zvepasikoro. Masangano akawanda ekutsvakurudza anopa mapurogiramu echando evanoshuva masayendisiti ezvimvura uye mamwe mikana ine chikwata kana zvimwe zvipo.
Professional Groups
IAmerica Society yeIchthyologists neHerpetologists ndeimwe yevanhu vakakurumbira mumapoka kune avo vari mubasa iri.
ASIH ine nhengo 2 400 munyika yose. Iboka racho rinobudisawo bhuku reCopeia roga roga, bhuku rinotungamirira mumunda.
Sangano reZoos & Aquariums (AZA) rimwe boka rinosanganisira ichthyologists muhutano hwayo. IAZA ine nhengo dzinopfuura 6,000 pasi pose pavanoshamwaridzana nehutano hwehutano.
Muhoro
Mari yeichthyologists inogona kusiyana-siyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakadai sorudzi rwemabasa, ruzivo rwedzidzo rwakapedzwa, nzvimbo inzvimbo iyo nzvimbo yacho iripo, uye mabasa akanangana akabatanidzwa nechigaro.
Kunyange zvazvo Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) haina kuparadzanisa mari yevashandi veichthyologists mune imwe nzvimbo yakasiyana, BLS inosanganisira ichthyologists mune imwe nzvimbo yakawanda yezviologist uye zvikara zvezvikara zvezvipenyu . Muna 2011, mubhadharo wegore negore wakabva kubva pasi pe $ 36,310 ($ 17,46) kune yepasi pe10 muzana yezvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa uye zvikara zvezvinyorwa zvipenyu zvinopfuura $ 94,070 ($ 45.23 paawa) yepamusoro gumi yezana yevaya vari mumunda.
Vanhu vane dhigirii dzekudzidzira kana nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzeunyanzvi dzinowanzowana mari yepamusoro mihomwe mumunda. Maererano nehurukuro yekuongorora yeBlue ya2010 yezvinyorwa zvezvenyika uye zvikara zvezvinyorwa zvezvikara , zvigaro nehurumende yehurumende zvinowanzopa huwandu hukuru hwekubhadhara, pamwe nemari yegore rinorema ye $ 77,030. Kutsvakurudza masayendisiti akawana zvakapetwa pamwero wemari, achiuya nemubhadharo wegore negore we $ 72,410.
Career Outlook
Maererano neAmerica Society yeIchthyologists neHerpetologists (ASIH), tarisiro yebasa inotarisirwa kuramba yakasimba kune zvigaro mukutsvakurudza, dzidzo, kuchengetedza zvinyorwa, magungwa evanhu, uye mapoka ekuchengetedza.
The Bureau of Labor and Statistics (BLS) mapurogiramu ayo maitiro ehuwandu hwemabasa evanhu vose masayendisiti ehupenyu achawedzera nokukurumidza zvakanyanya kudarika mavhareji emabasa ese, achikura nehutano hwakanaka hwema20 kubva muzana kusvika 2018.