Q. Ndeupi mutemo wemabasa?
A. Mutemo webasa unosanganisira basa kusarura mhosva, kusanganisira zvikonzero zvehutano, zvepabonde, zera, nekusarura. Mune tsika yangu, ndinodzivirira vashandirwi mumatongerwo enyika pamberi peEqual Employment Opportunity Commission , Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission, uye mumatare ehurumende nehurumende.
Mamwe maitiro emakambani emabasa anosanganisira misha yehowa neawa, mhaka dzinosanganisira kusashandiswa kwezvinhu zvakavanzika zvebhizimisi, uye zvikwata zvekusimbisa kusagadzikana kweMakwikwi.
Chimwe chikamu chakakura chemuitiro wemutemo webasa chinosanganisira kupa mazano kuvashandi mune zvose zvese zvehukama hwebasa, kubva pakubhadhara kana kupera. Mukuremekedza iyo, ndinopa mazano kune vashandirwi panyaya dzinotevera:
- Kunetswa kwebasa
- Indwara yekuremara
- Mhuri & Bhizinesi Rokurapa Mutemo kutevedzera
- Vashandi mabhuku
- Dzidziso dzevanhu uye maitiro
- Nhaurirano dzemari uye awa
- Kuongorora kwebasa
- Kuongorora zvinodhaka uye doro
- Kurangwa nekuraira
- Kuderedza kunoshanda
- Employment-at-will / wrongful discharge
- Employment zvibvumirano
- Zvibvumirano zvekudzivirira uye zvibvumirano zvekuvanzika
- Severance zvibvumirano
- Waivers uye inobudiswa
- Kubhadharwa kwemabasa kunodaro
Q. Unofungei nezvekuita munzvimbo ino yemutemo?
A. Mutemo webasa haumboperi.
Kusarura uye kushungurudzwa zvinowanzobatanidza hukama hwakakomba pakati pevanhu vari kubasa uye, saka, vane chimiro chevanhu chinowanzoshaikwa mune dzimwe mhando dzemhosva.
Nhau dzandinosangana nadzo zuva rega rega dziri kuchinja nguva dzose, uye mutemo unoramba uchichinja munzvimbo ino.
Iniwo ndinofarira iyo yakawanda yemutemo wemabasa emabasa inosanganisira kuva nemagariro. Nguva yakawanda yenguva yangu inopedza kurayira vashandi nezvekugadzirisa kana kupedza ngozi yekutonga mhosva. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomumatare, gweta richawana foni kuti mhosva yakatorwa uye inofanira kudzivirirwa. Nokupa mazano kuvanhu vane ruzivo panguva iyo inomuka, uye kuvatungamirira kuburikidza nematanho ekugadzirisa dambudziko rakadaro, kukakavara kunowanzodziviswa.
Q. Ndeapi matambudziko ekuita mutemo wemabasa?
A. "Sorofabheti soup" yemitemo yebasa - FMLA, ADA, ADEA, FLSA, OSHA, COBRA, nezvimwewo - yakaoma kwazvo. Kune dzakawanda misungo yevashandi vasina kungwarira.
Mukuwedzera, basa remakambani, nemafungiro aro, rinowanzokakavara nokuti vashandi havagoni kubatsira asi vanotora mhosva dzekushungurudzwa kana kusarurwa pachavo. Zvinowanzoomera kuti mubhadhadzi adzokere shure uye anotarisa nyaya yacho kubva mune zvebhizimisi. Izvo zvepfungwa zvezvirevo izvi uye chido chemushandi chekusimbiswa dzimwe nguva chinogona kuva chigadziro chekuunza mapato kururamisiro inofadza.
Q. Rondedzera zuva rinowanikwa munzvimbo yako yekuita.
A. Muzuva rimwechete, ndinogona kupindura mibvunzo yemubhadhari pamusoro pemabatiro ekubata chirango chekushanda kana kubudiswa kwebasa, kurayira mushandi pamusana pekushandiswa kweChinhu chisina kukwikwidza, kubvumirwa mumatare ehurumende munyaya yekukakavara inoshungurudza zvepabonde, uye kunyora Chibvumirano Chekutsvaga kweMukuru wekubuda.
Mubvunzo: Mikana yekushanda mumunda uyu ichikura here?
A. Hungu. Hakusi chete iyo makambani ematare ane rimwe basa rezvemabasa ekuita kwavo, kune dzakawanda dzematare edzimhosva uye enyika dzese dzinoshandisa mutemo wemabasa chete. Mukuwedzera, makambani makuru makuru ane avo vari mumba vevashandi vemabasa.
Q. Unyanzvi hupi hunodiwa kuti uite mumutemo wemabasa?
A. Unyanzvi hwevanhu. Unyanzvi hwokugadza nekuchengetedza ukama hwekutenda uye kuvimba nevatengi vako. Vashandi vezvigadzirwa zvevanhu uye vamwe vatariri vemakambani vanowanzotarisana nemisungo yakaoma zvikuru uye vanoda kuziva kuti vane vadzidzisi vane unyanzvi vanogona kuvimba kuti vavatungamirire kuburikidza nemitemo yavo yepamutemo. Uyewo, unyanzvi hwokunyora hunokosha zvikuru, sekuchengetedza-kusvika-pane pane zvakaitika munguva pfupi mumutemo.
Q. Munhu angapinda sei mumunda uyu?
A. Vatongi vemabasa vakawanda vane ruzivo rwevanhu, uye vanoita basa rezvemitemo semabasa echipiri. Kuvadzidzi vemitemo, ndinoda kuronga kutora mutemo wemabasa uye ona kana iwe uchiwana uchifadza. Kana zvakadaro, unogona kutsvaga makambani ane mutemo webasa rekushanda mubasa rako rekutsvaga .