Kana iwe uri fan of mabhuku emutauro wechiChirungu, nzvimbo shomanana dzakazara nemiganhu yekunyora seLondon, kumba kune vose vanobva kuShakespeare naMilton kuenda kuVirginia Woolf uye TS Eliot. Iyi nzendo yekutenderera yeLondon inongoratidzira zvishomanana pane nzvimbo dzakawanda apo iwe unokwanisa kutaura nemakadhi ako ezvinyorwa.
01 Kutarisa Blue Plaques paLondon Yenyu yeLondon
Sezvaunotarisa pane ino runyora runyoro rwekufamba kweLondon (iyo inogona kunge yakangodaro yakada kuita rimwe zuva), iwe unoda kutarisa kunze kwemavara matsvuku (kana dzimwe nguva maruva) akapararira akapoteredza guta racho. Kubva muna 1867, mabheti, mumitambo yakasiyana-siyana, akacherechedza zviratidzo zvepamusoro zvinobatanidza nehuwandu hwezvematongerwe enyika uye tsika.
Iwe unogona kutsvaga imwe nyanzvi yemunyori kana mapepa paIndaneti Heritage webhusaiti, kana kuti chengetedza ziso kwavari. Mumakumbo eTi Eliot pane 3 Kensington Court Gardens, somuenzaniso, unogona kuona yekare maigara Ezira Pound (10 Kensington Church Walk), William Makepeace Thackeray (2 Palace Green), naJames Joyce (28 Campden Grove).
02 Westminster Abbey
Yakagadzwa naEdward muChishoperi muna 1065, Westminster Abbey inobata zvivako nemakuva evanhu vose kubva kuna Queen Elizabeth I kuenda kuCharles Darwin. Kunyange zvazvo chechi nevanoshandiswa zvakakodzera kubvunzurudza, vanyori vachanyora kuPoets 'Corner, iri mu South Transept. Pano iwe uchawana makuva emakinari akadai saChaucer, Browning, Dickens, uye Tennyson, pakati pevamwe, pamwe chete neyekuyeuchidza kuna Milton, Keats, Shelley, Dylan Thomas, uye Henry James.
Kuti uende kuWestminster Abbey, tora tube kuWestminster kana kuSt. James's Park. Ona Westminster Abbey nzvimbo kuti uwane maawa emaawa.
03 Foyle's Bookshop pa Charing Cross Road
Kubva kuWestminster, zviri nyore kuenda kune imwe nhoroondo yeCharing Cross nzvimbo yeFoyle's Bookshop (kana kutora tube kuenda Tottenham Court Road kana Leicester Square). Yakagadzwa muna 1903 nehanzvadzi mbiri dzakakundikana kuongororwa kwehurumende-uye dzakashamiswa nekupindurwa kwechirevo chavakagadzirirwa kutengesa mabhuku avo - Foyle yave iri munzvimbo ino kubva muna 1906. Nguva dzose dzakabatanidza Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, GB Shaw, uye Walt Disney; zvinonzi Aleister Crowley akambotadza dhipatimendi remashiripiti.
Kana Foyle's isingaiti nyota yako yezvitoro zvezvitoro, famba uchienda kune vamwe paCharing Cross Road kana kuti uende kuHatchards, iro rekare rekudhindisa mabhuku reLondon, pa187 Piccadilly, kana Daunt Books, pamwe nemicheka yeEdwardian, pa 83-84 Maryleborne High Street.
04 Bloomsbury
Pane imwe nguva ichionekwa sechinhu chiduku pane nzvimbo inoremekedzwa, Bloomsbury chikamu chikuru chinofanira kugamuchirwa naVirginia Stephen - gare gare kuva Virginia Woolf - uye hanzvadzi yake, vanessa, vakaumba Bloomsbury Group pamba pavo pa 46 Gordon Square.
Woolf nemurume wake, Leonard, vakazomhanya Hogarth Press, iyo yakabudisa The Wasteland, pakati pemamwe mabhuku, kubva mumisha paTavistock Square uye Mecklenburg Square. Chidimbu cheboka chakange chavakwa paGordon Square; Virginia Woolf's plaque, ane zita remhandara, iri pa 29 Fitzroy Square. TS Eliot ane chikamu chechipiri pa24 Russell Square.
Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa, zvisinei, kuti Bloomsbury aiva nehupenyu hwemagwaro kunze kweVirginia Woolf. Mushure mezvose, kusvikira munguva pfupi yapfuura, British Library yakagara paBritish Museum iri pedyo, ichibudisa vanyori vasingaverengeki uye vanofunga pamusoro pemakore, kusanganisira Karl Marx, Gandhi, uye George Bernard Shaw. Imamziyamu inoenderera mberi ichichengetedza imba yekare yekuverenga, ine madhoroki ayo ezvigaro uye zvigaro, kunyange mabhuku akaenderera kune nzvimbo yeSt. Pancras (inotsanangurwa gare gare).
Kana iwe ukasarudza kunyoresa nhoroondo yako yekunyora pamwe neine pint, tenderera kune Fitzroy Tavern pa16 Charlotte Street, uko vanyori vakadai saDylan Thomas naGeorge Orwell vakagara mumakore pakati peHondo Yenyika I uye II.
Bloomsbury naFitzrovia, imba yeFitzroy, zvose zviri nyore kufamba kubva Charing Cross Road. Zvimwe, tora tube kuenda kuGoodge Street yeFitzroy, kana kuti Russell Square kana Tottenham Court Road yeBloomsbury.
05 The Dickens House
Kufamba kubva kuBloomsbury kusvika kuBritish Library, vateereri vaCharles Dickens vanoda kumira pa 48 Doughty Street, imba yaCharles Dickens kubva muna 1837 kusvikira muna 1839 uye iye zvino musamu. Pano, Dickens akanyora Oliver Twist uye akapedza Pickwick Papers . Akati ndiyo ndiyo yekupedzisira yekugara kumusha weLondon yemunyori wenhau, imba yacho ine zvidzidzo zvake, zvinyorwa, fesheni yekutanga, nezvimwe zvinhu.
Tora iyo tube kuna Russell Square, Chancery Lane, kana Holborn. Tarisa nzvimbo yeMumyuziyamu kwemaawa uye mari yekugamuchira.
06 British Library
Kubva kuDickens House museum, kuenda kuchamhembe kusvika 96 Euston Road, nzvimbo yeBritish Library (tube kusvika kuMambo's Cross / St Pancras station, Euston station, kana Euston Square station), musha wezvinhu zvinopfuura mamiriyoni 150, kusanganisira zvinyorwa zvepakutanga naJane Austen, Brontës, Lewis Carroll, Angela Carter, naJames James Joy, pakati pevamwe vakawanda. Iri raibhurari rinewo zvivako zvinobvumira vashandi kuwana magetsi emagetsi ezvinyorwa zvisiri nyore, kusanganisira Lewis Carroll wepakutanga Alice's Adventures Under Ground uye bhuku raWilliam Blake. Kune vanoda mabhuku, pane maawa ezvakanaka, kunakidzwa nerdy kuve pano.
Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro pekuchengetedza maktaba, urongwa hwemaawa ayo, uye mamwe mashoko ekufambisa, ona British profile profile.
07 Bunhill Fields
Kana zuva rakanaka, Bunhill Fields, mumuganhu weIslington - kwete kure neBritish Library - inofanirwa kushanyira. Kusvikira muna 1854, kumakuva aya kwaiva nzvimbo yokupedzisira yekuzorora kwevanamati vasiri vesconformist vakadai seQuaker nePuritans, avo vakanga vasingagoni kuvigwa muChechi yeEngland kumakuva. Anozivikanwa se "vanozvidza" Westminster Abbey, "Bunhill Fields inobata zvigumbuso kuna William Blake naDhaniel Defoe, pamwe neguva raJohn Bunyan. Vanhu vanoramba vachisiya manotsi nemaruva kuna William Blake; musoro webwe uyu wakafukidzwa nemapeni. Vashandi veMilton vachada kufamba pasi neBunhill Row, iyo inopinda kumadokero kwekumakuva: munyori wenhetembo akanyora Paradise Lost paaigara pano.
Mukuwedzera kune zvinyorwa zvaro zvekunyora, shady Bunhill Fields inopa zororo kubva muguta rinoputika - uye kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakwikwidzana. Pano iwe unowanzowana vashandi veguta kuguta kudya kwemasikati kupfuura vashanyi.
Tora tube kuenda ku Old Old; vari kunze-gore vaifamba vanoziva kuti makuva anovhara pa4: 00 masikati munguva yekudonha nemwedzi yechando.
08 St. Giles, Cripplegate
Kufamba muBarbican kubva kuBunhill Fields, uchawana St. Giles, Cripplegate. Kunyange zvazvo kereke iyi yakamira semakore 600 chete (nekugadziriswa kwakapera mushure megore ra1545 neHondo Yenyika II), mamwe maitiro echechi akamira panzvimbo ino kwemakore anenge chiuru. Ben Jonson naDaniel Defoe vakabhabhatidzwa pano; vose Shakespeare naJohn Bunyan vanozviti sevafundisi. Kunewo zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana muchechi kuna John Milton, uyo akavigwa pano muna 1674. (Uye iri pedyo neMamamende yeLondon yakanaka chaizvo, kunyanya kune avo vakatoona mazamu makuru eMondon uye vanoda kudzidza zvakawanda nezvenhoroondo yeguta racho .)
Kuti uende kuSt. Giles, Cripplegate, tora tubhu kuBarbican kana Moorgate.
09 Shakespeare's Globe Theatre
Kubva kuSt. Giles, kumusoro kumaodzanyemba neSt. Paul kusvika kuMillennium Bridge. Sezvaunoyambuka Thames kuenda kuBhangeside uye neTate Modern paMillennium Footbridge, uchaona zvakajeka zvakaitika kare kune imwe nzvimbo yeElizabethan inokosha zvikuru: Shakespeare's Globe. Muenzi wemitambo weAmerican Sam Wanamaker akabhadhara mari yekuvakwa kwemitambo, iyo yakavakwa panzvimbo yeimba yekutanga yemitambo muna 1997. Mukati, zviratidzo zvinotsanangura nzira uye zvishandiswa zvinoshandiswa mune zvose zvepakutanga uye zvinyorwa. Zvimwewo, kutarisa kunotanga kunotanga maminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvikira pazuva, kunze kwei muzhizha, apo maitiro emasinee anodzivirira masikati masikati.
10 Southwark Cathedral
Kubva kuGlobe, famba kumabvazuva uchienda kuSouth Bank kusvika kuSouthwark Cathedral, kereke yekare yeGothic yeLondon (zvimwe zvikamu zvechechi yeRoma yakadzokera kumashure yezana remakore rechi12). Sezvo chechi iri pedo kuRondon yekutanga yezvenzvimbo, hazvishamisi kuti Shakespeare ainamata kuSouthwark Cathedral. Mukati umo pane chiyeuchidzo kune bard, yakavakwa muna 1912, uye kereke inotora Shakespeare kuberekwa kwegore gore negore. Kufanana neBunhill Fields, kereke yepamusoro inopa nzvimbo inofadza yekuzorora kubva pakukurudzira kweguta racho.
Uye kana wakagadzirira, shingairira kunwa zvakakodzera zvakakodzera kana kudya, zvinowanikwa zviri nyore kuSouth Bank. Kana, tarisai mushure mekuverenga kweusiku muNhambo Yakabuda , uye muende kunotarisa kuti vanyori veBritish vemazuva ano vari kuitei mune zvinyorwa zvavo.