Nzira dzekushanda muhurumende dzezvematongerwo enyika

Kutonga Mutemo: Chikamu I

Izvo zvataurwa kuti kupomerwa kwehurumende "mutambo wemadzimambo." Mhosva ipi zvayo inowira kunze kwenzvimbo yemhosva yehurumende inoonekwa semhosva yepamutemo. Izvi zvinosanganisira mitemo yakasiyana-siyana yemitemo, kusanganisira asi isingasviki kune, kukuvara kwepamweya , rufu rwakashata, kurambana, mutemo webasa , kukanganisa kwakasvibiswa, mutoro wemitengo, kurapa kwechiremba , uye mutemo wepfungwa . Kusiyana nekupindirana , kutonga kwevanhu munharaunda chinhu chinoda chido icho chinogona kuva chakaoma uye chinodhura kutsvaka uye kwete gwara rinokurumidza kuenda kune chinangwa chokupedzisira.

Kutongwa kwevanhu munharaunda ndiyo imwe chete yakakurumbira nzvimbo yekudzidzira pakati pevatongi, mapurisa, vanyori vematare , uye vamwe vatsigiri vepamutemo. Vakatigator vanomiririra vanhu, makambani makuru uye maduku, uye mamwe masangano uye vanoedza kupa hurumende mabasa anobatsira uye kushingaira kumiririra kune vatengi vavo. Vakatigator vanowanzotora matanho kubva pakuvamba kusvika kutonga kwekupedzisira pabhenji kana jeri rekutongwa. Kunyange zvazvo kukwidza kune imwe yenharaunda dzinobhadharwa zvakanyanya pamutemo , ichi chido chebasa rinochengetedza vatongi vakawanda vari kushanda munyaya yedare.

Ndiyo nyaya yekutonga iwe iwe here? Kutongwa kunobvumira hukuru hwemunhu uye ruzivo rwokufambisa mberi, ruremekedzo rwemhizha, ruzivo rwekubhadhara kwakanaka uye kubatsirwa, mikana yemabhonasi uye chigaro chekuchiva pamberi pedare redzimhosva. Kana uri kufunga nezvebasa rekutonga, zvinobatsira zvekushanda mumatongerwo enyika zvinogona kukubatsira kusarudza mararamiro akanaka.

Iva nechokwadi chekuongorora zvakare Chikamu chechipiri chechinyorwa chino, chirevo chekuita mhosva mhirizhonga pamwe chete Nebasa reNyaya yeAkattor uye Basa reMhosva Paralegal .

Matongerwo eNyaya

• Kubatsira vatengi mukutonga kunobatsira. Panguva yekutonga mhosva, iwe uchava muchengeti wepedyo wekambani. Vatengi vachakushevedza nemibvunzo uye kutsvaga tsanangudzo pamusoro pematambudziko akaoma uye kunze kwenyika. Kazhinji, avo vari kushanda mukati mematare enyika vanova nehukama hwekushanda pamwe chete navatengi vavo. Zvinogona kuva zvikomborero zvikuru kubatsira muteresi kufamba nenyaya yakaoma yemutemo uye kuwana mabudiro akabudirira.

• Nyaya imwe neimwe inotaura nyaya yakasiyana. Kunyange zvazvo nyaya dzomumatare dzakawanda dzinotevera dzidzo yepamutemo kuburikidza nedare remitambo , imwe neimwe inotaurira nyaya itsva. Kupinda mune imwe faira yekambani kwakafanana nekuverenga bhuku rakavanzika. Iwe uchakurumidzira kuziva "uyo," "chii," "apo," "kupi," "sei," uye "sei" nyaya yacho. Kusiyana kwezviitiko chimwe nechimwe kunobatsira kuparadzanisa monotony iyo dzimwe nguva inosanganiswa nedzimwe nyaya dzomutongi.
• Kururamisa kuripa zvakanaka. Attorneys anonyanya kuzivikanwa mumatare ehurumende (anozivikanwawo se "vatongi" kana kuti "vatongi vemhosva") ndevamwe vepamusoro-soro vematare emutemo ekubhadharwa mumhizha. Mukuwedzera kune zvakanakisisa kubhadhara uye kubatsirwa, kune mikana yemabhonasi nezvimwe zvinowanikwa.
• Basa rokutonga rakasiyana. Apo iwe unoshanda mumatare ehurumende, iwe unokurudzira kunzwisisa kukuru kwehutongi hwematongerwo enyika, mitemo yemitemo nemitemo, nguva yakatarwa yemitambo uye mafomu ekukumbira, kuwanikwa kwekukumbira, zvido, nguva, nemamwe magwaro epamutemo. Pane rimwe zuva rakapiwa, iwe uchaita mabasa akasiyana-siyana - kubva kune mazano kune vatengi uye kugadzirira zvapupu kuti uite tsvakurudzo nekunyora zvinyorwa - izvo zvinoita zuva rinofadza basa.
• Nharo ndeyekutengesa-uchapupu. Mushumo wekupedzisira wakabudiswa neNational Center for State Courts wakaona kuti kuderedza hupfumi kwakakonzera kuwedzera kwakasimba kwenhamba yemhosva dzevanhu vakaiswa mumatare ehurumende, kuwedzera kwemamiriyoni makumi matanhatu ematambudziko kupfuura gore rapfuura. Nharo inofambisa mberi, ichiratidza kuchengetedzwa kwebasa mumamiriro ezvinhu emitemo akaoma.

• Basa rokutonga rinobereka rusununguko. Kana uchinge wawana ruzivo rwemhosva uye iwe ugova wako anotarisira gweta rekutenda, iwe uchange uine ruzivo rwepamusoro uye unozvimirira. Iwe uchashanda zvakawanda uye uchibata mabasa akasiyana-siyana usingatauri. Iyi nharaunda inzvimbo yakaisvonaka yekuwedzera rusununguko rwako uye kukanganisa unyanzvi hwako hwemabasa.
• Kutongwa kunopa mukana wekuwana ruzivo rwekuedzwa. Kunyange zvazvo avo vezvematongerwo enyika, vakuru vehurumende, uye vashandi vepamutemo vanoshanda kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzedzidzo vasingambooni mukati mematare edzimhosva, avo vanoshanda mumatare kazhinji vanoita. Vakatigadzi vanokurudzira vatengi, kuumba maitiro emhosva, kubvisa zvapupu, uye kusimudzira mudare. Kutonga paralegals dzidza hutano hunobatanidza nekugadziriswa kwemuedzo uye kuunganidzwa uye kereke yekuedza kusunga uye kuputika. Vanopinda mukutongwa uye vanobatsira neona zvakakosha uye mharidzo isina kujeka yenyaya yacho. Mhosva ndiyo niche yakaoma uye inokwikwidza uye imwe inogona kuva yakanyanya kufadza.

• Kutonga kunofadza uye kune mubayiro. Kana iwe ukashanda padiki kusvika pakati pekukura zvakasimba , iwe ungangotora mafaira muhutano hwose hwekutonga, kubva pakutanga kuburikidza nemuedzo. Kugadzirisa nyaya kubva pakutanga kusvika pakugadzirisa kwekupedzisira kana kutongwa kunogona kunge kunofadza zvikuru uye pachako kunobatsira.
• Nharo dzinopa maitiro ekufambisa anokwanisa. Nhauriro yemugariro inokubvumira kudzidza uye kuona hutano hwakasiyana hwakagadzirirwa. Unyanzvi uhwu huchakubatsira zvakanaka mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomutemo uye hukupa hutano hunoshandiswa huri nani kana iwe uchifanira kusarudza kubva pamatongerwo ematare. Kazhinji, munhu anobudirira munyika inokurumidza kutsvaga mhosva achaita zvakanaka kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuita. Nhaurirano ruzivo ruchakubatsirawo kuti uwedzere ruzivo rwako rwese ruzivo uye uwedzere zvakakwana.
• Kutongwa kunokurudzira chido. Pasinei nokuti iwe unomiririra vanhu kana makambani makuru, unova neukama hwekushanda hwakasimba uye pfungwa yakasimba yekushuva nzvimbo yako yakasarudzwa. Kana iwe kazhinji unomiririra vanopomerwa, iwe unova wakazara-muchemi; avo vanomiririra rutivi rwezvidziviriro vanova kuzvidzivirirwa. Iwe unoshingaira mukurudzira kodzero dzevamwe muhutongi hwose uye unonzwa sechikamu chinokosha cheboka rinokosha. Somugumisiro, iwe uchakudziridza zvakawanda zvekuda kwako uye kushingaira kwebasa rako.

Theodore Roosevelt akanyatsopfupisa chido chinopisa mhosva paakati:

"Haasi iye anotsoropodza, asi kwete munhu anotaura kuti munhu ane simba anogumburwa sei, kana kuti muiti wezviito angave akaita sei zviri nani." Chikwereti ndechemunhu ari mukati memauto, ane chiso chakashata neguruva nekutuka uye neropa, uyo anoedza nesimba, uyo anotsauka uye anouya zvishoma nekudzokorora, nokuti hapana kuedza kusina kukanganisa uye kukanganisa; asi ndiani anoedza kuita chiito; ndiani anoziva kushingaira kukuru, kuzvipira kukuru, uyo anozvitsvakira pachake chikonzero chakanaka, uyo paanonyanya anoziva pakupedzisira kukundwa kwekubudirira kwakakwirira uye ndiani paanoipisisa, kana akakundikana, zvishoma kana iye anokundikana paanenge achitya zvikuru kuitira kuti nzvimbo yake irege kumbove neye inotonhora uye vane mweya yakaipa vasingazivi kukunda kana kukunda. "

Sezvo Mutungamiri Roosevelt akanyatsotaura zvakananga, hakuna chimwe chinogutsa kunze kwekuti "kuzvishandura iwe nenzira yakakodzera," uye kutonga hakusi.

Jamie Collins ndiye mutongi mukuru wepamusoro wepamutemo kuJosha Cook Shartzer & Tisch kuIndipolis, Indiana, kwaanotarisana nekukuvadza kwepamwe pachake uye nemhosva dzisina kururama. Iye ariwo munyori wezvenyanzvi, muBlogger, uye muvambi weParalegal Society, sangano revanhu revanhu rakagadzirirwa kudzidzisa, kukurudzira uye kukurudzira maparamende munyika yose. Ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutumira mhinduro dzako kuna Jamie pa jamietheparalegal@yahoo.com.