Tinoisa munhu pamwedzi. Tinotumira mameseji kumativi ose enyika. Takaziva kubwinya kwechando. Zvakanaka, saka icho chaiva chikafu ...
Asi vazhinji vanoedza kuvaka motokari yakabhururuka kazhinji vakaita sevanokurudzira, kana zvimwe zvingarangariro zvakazoguma mukukundikana. Uye kana vasina kukundikana zvakadaro, zvinoratidzika sezvisingagumi mune imwe nzvimbo yekusimudzira, kana kumirira imwe rudzi rwekubvumirwa.
Saka sei tisingave nemotokari dzomoto?
Munhu wose anoda imwe, kurudyi? Isu tose tinoda kukwanisa kuenda kunze kwegaraji redu, kupisa motokari yedu, kuiendesa kumugwagwa, kubuda kunze kwamapapiro, kutanga mudenga, kubhururuka kune imwe nyika, pasi pamugwagwa, peta mapapiro kana kudonha pasi pasi mavhiri uye kutyaira kuti ushanyire hama kana kuti uende kumusangano kana kuti zororo pahotera. Mune bhizinesi rekutaurirana tinotaura nezvemhara yekupedzisira, iyo yakagadziridzwa yakagadzirwa nematare emhangura inounza internet kana terevhizheni terevhizheni kana foni kumba kwedu. Ndiyo makiromita ekupedzisira, ayo mashoma mazana mashoma mamita ayo akaoma uye anodhura kuti aite. Icho chinyorwa chiduku chine tsvina pamusoro pezvokufambisa zvemhepo. Iko kunotitorera chete kumugwagwa - uye runzira haisi kwatinoda kuenda. Tinoda kuenda kugungwa kana hotera kana hofisi.
Asi isu hatidi chaizvoizvo, shure kwezvose ...
Ichokwadi, motokari inofamba inonzwika zvakanaka. Asi kana zvasvika kune iyo, iyo pfungwa yemotokari inobhururuka iyo vanhu vazhinji vanofarira.
Zvinonzwika zvisina kunaka. Icho chinoratidzika chakabudirira. Uye mune imwe nzira isinganzwisisiki yeJetson-style, zvichida kunyange zviduku. Asi kana inosvika kune iyo, iri chido, uye iri chido chinoparadza chikwereti chacho apo vanhu vazhinji vanoona mari uye zvinoda kuva nazvo, mitemo inobatanidzwa uye, sechikepe kana dziva, vamwe vanhu vanoziva kuti vangangodaro vasingashandisi pashure pezvose.
Kubhururuka kwemotokari maitiro (kusvika panguva iyo) yakagara ichiita motokari motokari ... uye ndege dzinotyisa. Semotokari, hazvisi izvo zvakanyanya. Shanduro yeTraragia, somuenzaniso, iri shure-gumbo motokari, ine kuonekwa kwakaipisisa uye haigoni mamiriyoni makumi manomwe paawa. Yakanga isina kunyatsogadzirirwa kuva motokari, kunyange zvakadaro. Uye nokuda kwemadhora anoda kusvika $ 300 000, unogona kutenga Ferrari F12 uye unofadza.
Uye semhepo, motokari inobhururuka inononoka uye yakaoma. Yakanga isina kunyatsogadzirirwa kuva ndege. Saka iwe unowana zvakanyanya kupfuura zvose. Kwema $ 300,000 unogona kutenga chero imwe yenyika imwe-injini ndege (kufanana ne SR22) iyo ichagara mudzimai nevana, imbwa, yako ski gear uye yose yemutoro wako kwevhiki yezororo. Uye iwe uchasvika ikoko kakawanda nokukurumidza.
Kune zvikwata zvekuchengetedza ndege uye motokari ...
Saka zvinodaro zviripo, isu tinofunga. Uye vagadziri vakaenda kunoshanda kuvaka zvibhururuka zvinotenderera sezvinoitwa Transition uye Pal V. Asi iwe, iwe unogadzira sei motokari inoenderana nemitemo yese yemotokari, pamwe chete neye federal aircraft rules pamusoro pekudzivirira ndege? Haisi basa rakanyanyisa, uye pakupedzisira rinoreva kuti, kunyanya nenguva iyo, motokari dzemotokari dzichauya nemutengo mukuru wemutengo.
Nzira yekufambisa ndege yakaedza kuisa motokari idzi dzinofamba-kuchinja, kutaura-se- Light Sport Aircraft, kana kuti ndege yeLSA , inouya neine zvakagadziriswa, zvose kune ndege uye mutyairi.
Ndege inofambisa ndege inofanirwa kunge isisina kufungidzirwa imwe-injini piston ndege, haikwanisi kuwedzera mapepa 1,320, uye inofanira kuva nehupamhi hwemashoko makumi maviri nemaviri. Inofanirwa kunge yakagadzirisa gear gear uye nzvimbo yakagadziriswa propeller - maonero ekufungidzira ayo anonyangadza kushanda. (Motokari matairi kana mataire epamiti?) Munoitei nemhepo inopisa kana iwe uchida kutyaira motokari? Inogona kunge ine airbags here Kana kuti parachuti kufanana neCyrus SR22?)
Mukuwedzera, ndege huru yemitambo inongogumira kune vanopfuura vaviri vanogara, saka iwe unofanira kusarudza mwana waunoda kutora newe kumhenderekedzo.
Uye hapana nzvimbo yakawanda yekutakura. Kunyanya kutaura, inotyisa pfungwa. Asi iyo chido, shure kwezvose.
Icho chitambo chemitambo chikwata chekuita, nenzira, yakagadzirwa senzira yekukurudzira kukura kwemahofisi ehurumende yekambani nekuita kubhururuka zvakanyanya kutengesa uye nekugadzira chikamu chehurundi chingave chichidzivirira kumhepo huru yezvikwangwani zvinoshandiswa kuti vazhinji vari ndege zvichienderana. Iko mitambo yemitambo ndege inozoita kuti zvive nyore kuti vanhu vave vashandi vezvikwata zvishoma kudhura kwemari. Asi chikamu ichi chemabhizimisi, kusvikira zuva rino, chakakundikana zvinosuruvarisa. Vakawanda LSA itsva yakagadzirwa uye yakavakwa, asi hazvina kuitika. Nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, iyi mhando yemitambo yemabhizimisi yemakambani yakangokundikana kubvisa, uye mazhinji ndege dzisingashandisi-dzakashandiswa dzemitambo dziripo pamusika nhasi.
Asi kudzokera kumotokari dzinobhururuka. Kuwana motokari inopupurirwa kutizaira inoita sechinhu chisingaitiki, asi vanhu vasina kugadzikana paTerrafugia vachiri kushanda pairi: Kuchinja kwazvino kuri kumirira kubvumirwa kubva kune vanamwari vefamberi mumigwagwa uye auto regulators.
Uye kune nyaya dzechipiri yezvikwata ...
Icho chinhu chemutambo chemoto chinotyisa, asi iyo ndege (er, ndege inobhururuka) inoda chikwata chepikisa chemitambo , uye chikwata chepikisa chemitambo chinorambidzwa. Saka kunyange nemotokari itsva yepamusoro inobhururuka uye faneti itsva yemutambo wechikoro, munhu haazobvumirwi kubhururuka kwose kwavanoda.
Kuti uve mutyairi wemitambo, unofanirwa kutora kuongorora kweA FAA, kuwana maawa makumi maviri emirayiridzo miviri kubva kumudzidzisi wezvikepe uye kutora "check check" neA FAA akasarudzwa muongorori. (Asi imwezve dambudziko: vangani vatsva vepurisa vanozove vachida kukwira mumotokari inotamba ivo vasingazivi chinhu?)
Vatambi vechikoro vanofanirwawo kuva nechechitatu-class aviation chiremba chiremba (chikwata chekufambisa chinogona kushandiswa panzvimbo yenharaunda yekurapa chiremba, chero bedzi mutyairi wacho asina kurambidzwa chiremba mune zvekare uye asina chirwere chekurapa izvo zvingakanganisa kuchengeteka kwehurwendo kana mutyairi wavo mukurayira mabasa.)
Mitambo yevashandi havakwanise kubhururuka mukufambira mberi kwebhizimisi (sorry, mabhizimisi vanhu), uye haigoni kutakura vatengesi kuti vatsigire kana kuti vashandise. Haikwanise kubhururuka kupfuura MSL mamita 10 000 uye inongogumira kune dzimwe nyika (kwete yepasi rose).
Uyezve pane nyaya dze airspace ...
Pakupedzisira, FAA ine mutoro wekuchengetedza nzvimbo yedu yakachengeteka, uye kana iwe uchikwanisa kufungidzira boka rezvikepe zvinobhururuka, pamwe chete neboka remadrones, pamwe chete nehelicopters dzinowanzogara, ndege dzakadzika-mapepa, mabhiriyoni emhepo anopisa, gliders, uye RC ndege, ndege yepasi-pasi inotora zvishoma.
Kuti ive yakachengeteka uye inobudirira, FAA inofanirwa kuronga kusanganisira chero motokari dzinobhururuka mumhepo yepamusoro yepachipfumi yakadzikama, uye izvi zvinoreva kuti motokari dzinofambisa dzinofanira kuva nemichina yakakodzera ( yakafanana ADS-B ) iri muhomwe kuitira kuti iwane rusununguko rwemhepo yakananga kana airports.
Asi hazvina kupfuura kusvikira Larry Page inotaura kudaro ...
Kune zvikonzero zvizhinji kwazvo zvatisati tine motokari dzinobhururuka dzinowanikwa nyore nyore kuvanhu vose.
Asi kusava netariro kunze, pane chikonzero chekutenda kuti kutsvaga kwemashiripiti achibhururuka motokari hachisati yaitwa. Nhengo yeGoogle mubatsiri Larry Page yakanga ichangobva kupopota kuti yakaisa mari inodarika $ 100 mamiriyoni mumotokari yemotokari inotanga kunzi Zee.Aero. Uye Toyota yakapa chikamu chechirwere chakaiswa muna 2014 nokuda kwevheji yemotokari inobhururuka inosanganisira mapapackable mapapiro aizotsika pasi pemotokari. Game on.