Ndege dzinofamba dzinofadza. Zvinosuruvarisa, vanhu vakawanda havatombobvisi nokuti vanotenda kuti kubhururuka hakusi nyore kune avo. Mari yakakura uye nguva huru yekutsvaga inowanzoita kuti vanhu vaende kure. Asi hazvifaniri kunge zvakadaro! Zvechokwadi, kana iwe uchida kubhururuka ndege asi usina nguva kana mari, ipapo mutambo wechifambiso chetambo ndiyo yakagadzirisa sarudzo.
Mutambo Pilot Designation
Mutambo wechikwata chemutambo wakagadzirwa ne FAA muna 2007 kuti zvibhururuke zvisingakwanisi uye zvinowanikwa kune vose.
Vakawanda vevashandi vengarairi havakwanise kupedzisa chikwata chepayiridzi yega yega nekuda kwekanguva kana zvipingamupinyi zvemari. Mutambo wechikwata chemutambo unorevekedzwa kune avo vanoda kukurumidza kubhururuka pane zvekuvaraidza. Inobvumira vatyairi vengarairi kuti vave vakavimbiswa nechechina nguva yekuraira uye nekuda kweizvi, kune zvimwe zvipingamupinyi panzvimbo yevatambi vemitambo.
Mutambo Pilot Certificate Kukodzera
Kuti uwane chikwereti chekufambisa mutambo, unofanira:
- Iva nemakore anenge 17 (Unogona kutanga kurovedza chikwata chechikoro chechikoro kana wava nemakore gumi nematanhatu, asi iwe haugoni kutora kusvika kuzera remakore 17.)
- Itai zvose maStor Driver's License uye mudzidzi wechikoro chekufambisa ndege kana chiremba chechipatara chechikoro nemudzidzi wechikoro chekufambisa.
- Ita kuverenga, kutaura, kunyora uye kunzwisisa Chirungu.
- Wana maawa makumi maviri emaawa ekufambisa, 15 ayo anofanira kunge ari kudzidzisa uye kwemaawa mashanu ega pamba nguva yekudzivirira.
- Darika kuongorora kwakanyorwa uye muedzo unoshanda.
Nzira Yokuwana Nayo Pilot Certificate
- Wana mudzidzi wechikoro chekufambisa uye kuongorora kwechiremba (kana zvichidikanwa- ona pasi).
- Gamuchira maawa makumi maviri nemaawa ekufambisa nguva. Mazana gumi nemashanu emaawa iwayo anofanira kunge ane murayiridzi, uye mashanu anofanira kunge ari maawa ekufamba. (Vamwe vanhu vanoda maawa akawanda ekubhururuka kuti vave nehutano mune zvimwe zvinhu zvekubhururuka, saka ramba uchifunga kuti maawa makumi maviri ndiyo inonyanya kuiswa ne FAA - kwete chaiyo iyo nguva chaiyo yeawa ichakutora iwe kuti uwane chikwangwani chako.)
- Gamuchira kudzidziswa pasi pamisoro inotevera:
- Mitemo nemabasa ekufambisa
- Accident reporting reporting
- Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM) kushandiswa uye zvinyorwa zvezano
- Aeronautical Charts
- Zviratidzo zvemamiriro okunze uye mamiriro emamiriro ekunze
- Kurwisana kwekugadzirisa & wind shear
- Kuwedzerwa kwepamusoro
- Simba rekugadzira uye kuenzanisa
- Aerodynamics & systems
- Stall & spin kuziva
- Aeronautical decision making & resource management
- Preflight action
- Tora FAA mutambi wepamberi akanyora kuongorora.
- Paunenge uine unyanzvi, tora FAA chaiyo.
Zvidzidzo Zvakafanana
Pano pane kuongorora kwakanyorwa kunosangana nemibvunzo makumi mana. Iwe unopiwa maawa maviri kuti uitore uye unoda 70% kana zviri nani kudarika. Iwe unogona kutora chidzidzo chezivo chero nguva paunenge uchidzidzira, chero bedzi murayiridzi wako achikupa kuvimbiswa. Iwe unogonawo kupedzisa imba yekudzidza-vamwe vavo vanokutumira iwe kugamuchira mushure mekunge wapedzisa imwe chiyero chekunyorwa kwekombiyuta nemakwikwi akawanda. Kuongorora kwakanyorwa kunoshanda kwemakore maviri, uye FAA inopa chidzidzo chekudzidza.
Kuongororwa kunobatsira ndiyo muedzo waunotora kuti uwane chikwangwani chako chokupedzisira. Iyi nyanzvi inosanganisira kuongorora kwemashoko kunoteverwa nekuongorora kwebhurwa, umo iwe uye muongorori weA FAA muchatora ndege, uye iwe uchaita dzimwe nzira, uchigadziriswa maererano ne FAA's test test standards for pilots pilots.
Kana wadzokera pasi, muongorori achazadza mapepa iwe uchaitwa!
Zvaunogona Kuita Nemutambo Pilot Certificate
Chaizvoizvo, unogona kubhururuka uchienda kunofadza pazvikwata zviduku, zvisingaiti. Iwe haugoni kubhururuka usiku, kutakura vanopfuura vanopfuura imwe, kana kubhururuka kune bhizimisi kana kukwereta. Mitambo yevashambairi haikwanise kubhururuka mukati mekirasi A, B, C, kana D air space kunze kwekudzidziswa uye murayiridzi wekubvumira, uyewo havagoni kubhururuka kunze kweUnited States vatyairi vemauto vanogumira kumhepo pasi pe10 000 mamita. Iwe uchakwanisa kubhururuka mhepo inofambisa ndege mumutambo uye kirasi yaunenge wakabvumirwa kune iyo airspace iyo isingatenderwi kutaridzika kwekutengesa mhepo.
Nzira Yokuziva Nayo Kana Iwe Unoda Aviation Yekuongorora Ongororo
Chimwe chezvibatsiro zvechikwata chekufambisa mutambo ndechokuti iwe haufaniri kuwana chiremba chechipatara chechikoro chinoshandisa chikwata chechikoro chekufambisa.
Iwe unogona kuisa chikwata chechikoro chekufambisa uchishandisa chikwata chako chekufambisa uye mudzidzi wechikoro chekufambisa kunze kwekuti iwe wakamborambwa chiremba chechipatara chekare mune imwe yekare, kana kuti yakasimudzwa kana kuti yakabviswa. Uyewo, kana iwe une chirwere chechirwere chinonyatsozivikanwa chinotyisidzira kuchengetedza kwekuenda munzira chero ipi zvayo, unofanirwa kuona muongorori wezvokurapa kwechipatara kune chiremba wezvechiremba asati awana chikwata chekufambisa mutambo.