Mabasa
Izvo zvinoshandiswa nemusayendisiti wemhuka zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana kana zviri kunyanya kubatanidzwa mune dzidzo, tsvakurudzo, mutemo, kana kuti kugadzirwa. Mamwe mhuka nyanzvi dzesayenzi dzinonyanya kutungamira, asi vamwe vanopa mukana wekushanda nemhuka mumaoko.
Masayendisiti ezvemhuka anobatanidzwa mune zvidzidzo anogona kunge ane basa rekudzidzisa dzidzo dzepasikiri uye dzidzo dzekudzidzira, kutarisira basa revadzidzi vebazi, nekuitisa nekubudisa zvidzidzo zvadzo zvekutsvakurudza. Kubudisa tsvakurudzo kunokosha zvikuru kuvaporofesa vesinjiji sezvavanotsvaka kuchengetedza basa pavanodzidzisa.
Mhuka idzodzo masayendisiti anonyanyobatanidzwa mukutsvakurudza angave ane basa rekugadzira zvidzidzo zvekutsvakurudza, kupa hutano hwemhuka dzekutarisira, kutarisa mabhizimisi ebazi, kuunganidza dheta, kuongororora zvigumisiro, uye kubudisa zviitiko zvebasa ravo mune vezera rakatarisa mapepa emabhizimisi kana mishumo yekambani .
Masayendisiti ezvipfuwo anoshandisa masangano ekuraira (muhurumende kana sangano rehurumende) anogona kubatanidzwa nekuongororwa kwezvivako zvekurima zvekurima, dairies, uye feedlots. Iyi mhuka masayendisiti anovimbisa kuti zvivako zvekugadzira zvakadaro zvinoshanda maererano nemitemo yehutano nemitemo yekurapwa kwevanhu.
Mhuka idzodzo masayendisiti anoshanda kumabasa ekugadzira mhuka angave ane basa rekutarisira mombe. Vanogonawo kubatanidzwa nekugadzira nzira yekuwedzera zvibereko zvemukaka, mazai, nyama, kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvaidiwa kubva mhuka dziri munzvimbo yavanotarisira.
Career Options
Maererano neongororo ye2014 neBhood of Labor Statistics (BLS), ruzhinji rwemhuka dzesayenzi dzinoshandiswa nemakoroji, masunivhesiti, uye zvikoro zvezvenyanzvi.
Vamwe vashandisi vakuru vemasayendisiti emhuka maererano neB BLS vanosanganisira mamiriyoni emasangano akadai sezvivako zvekutsvakurudza, hurumende kana hurumende dzehurumende, masangano ekubvunzurudza, uye zvivako zvemhuka.
Masayendisiti ezvemhuka anogonawo kushanda mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakabatana nemazita asiri "nyanzvi yezvemhuka." Aya mazita emabasa anogona kusanganisira murimisi wekurima , murimyi weizi, weiotechnology muongorori, geneticist , mhuka yezvokudya , mhuka yemhuka , mufudzi wemhuka , mutarisiri wemhuka , mubatsiri we laboratori , mutengesi wekutengesa, uye akawanda akawanda.
Dzidzo & Kudzidziswa
Mhuka dzesayenzi dzinofanirwa kupedza makore mana Bachelors of Science chirongwa kuti vawane dhigirii yavo. Nzira dzechikoro chezvesayenzi yemhuka dzinowanzobatanidza makirasi muatomy, muviri, kubereka, chikafu, mufambiro, sayenzi yebatoti, kushambadzira kwekurima, kugadzirwa kwezviyo, kugadzirwa kwezvipfuwo , biology, chemistry, uye nhamba.
Mamwe masayendisiti emhuka anosarudza kutsvakurudza zvidzidzo kuti vawane masters avo kana madhigirii eDD. Vadzidzisi, kunyanya payejiji, vanowanzoita zvidzidzo zviri mberi mumunda wesayenzi yesayenzi. Vatsvakurudzi vanowanzofambira mberi madigiri sezvo izvi zvinovabatsira kuwana mikana yakanaka mumunda.
IAmerican Society of Animal Science (ASAS) isangano guru rezvesayenzi kumasayendisiti emhuka. IAASAS inoparadzira Journal of Animal Science, nyanzvi yezvesayenzi inotaura nezvekutsvakurudza kwemhuka kuongororwa. IAASAS yakabatanawo neAmerica Dairy Science Association nePoultry Science Association kuti iite Federation of Animal Science Societies (FASS).
Muhoro
Maererano neIndaneti yeBusiness of Labor Statistics (BLS) yekuongororwa kwemari yakaitwa mukati megore ra2014, mutengo wegore rose wemasayendisiti wemhuka ndeye $ 61,110 ($ 34.90 paawa). Vakaderera pasi vakabhadhara chegumi chemhuka dzose masayendisiti vanowana pasi pe $ 37,430 pagore, asi yakanyanya kubhadhara chegumi chemhuka dzose dzesayenzi inowana mari inopfuura madhora 124,760 pagore.
Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzokubhadhara masayendisiti ezvemhuka dzinosanganisira kutungamira uye kubvunzurudza ($ 103,420), hurumende yehurumende ($ 101,920), kugadzirwa kwemhuka ($ 86,920), kutsvakurudza uye kukura ($ 84,260), dzidzo yepamusoro ($ 57,120), uye hurumende yehurumende ($ 57,020).
Maererano nekuongororwa kwemari inotungamirirwa neNational Association of Colleges uye Employers, vatsva vanopedza kudzidza nedhigiri yezvinyorwa zvesayenzi vakawana mavhareji okutanga miriyoni ye $ 33,732 muna 2009.
Maererano neB BLS, mikana yemasayendisiti emhuka uye mamwe masayendisiti ezvekurima anotarisirwa kuramba achikura nekusvika 13% pamakore gumi anotevera. Ichi chiyero chekukura chikapamusoro kupfuura chiyero chekuwedzera kwekukura kwezvose zvinotarisirwa mubvunzo weB BLS. Kumupikisano inotarisirwa kuramba yakanyanya kufarira zvipo muyunivhesiti, kunyanya kune zvidzidzo zvepamusoro pamakoroji nemayunivhesiti.
Zvipfuwo zvesayenzi neyechikoro zvakanyanya zvicharamba zvichiine mikana yakawanda yebasa mumabasa semunhu wose. Kuvandudzwa kwemazuva ano uye kufambira mberi mumunda we biotechnology inofanirawo kuramba ichiita mabasa emasayendisiti emhuka kubva mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzehutano.