Basa uye Basa reMutungamiriri

Dzidza Unyanzvi Hupi Huchada Kubudirira

Mune nyaya mbiri dzakabatana, " Mutariri Anoitei? "uye" Sei Iri nguva yekuchinja maonero edu pamusoro pekutonga uye Job weMutungamiriri, "tinoongorora basa iri rinoshanduka uye rinokosha zvakadzama. Muchikamu chino, tinotora danho shure uye tinotarisa pane zvakakosha zvebasa rejaja uye nei zviri zviviri zvichitambudza kubudirira mumasangano ezuva ranhasi uye nei ichi chinomiririra basa rakanaka rinofanira kuitwa.

Mutungamiri weDare Inside the Organization

Mamwe masangano aya mazita ekuremekedza.

Sangano rezvematongerwo enyika kana sangano rekambani uye ukama hwemabasa nemitoro, kubva kumusoro, zvichida CEO, Vachigaro weMutungamiri, Mutungamiri, ndiye Mutungamiri, mumwe nomumwe wavo anoita mabasa akasiyana uye anokosha, achiita kuti sangano riite, rinosangana zvisungo zvaro uye kutendeukira purofiti.

Izvo zvakakwirira iwe uchikwira mumapoka ehurongwa, iwe unowedzera kure iwe unofamba kubva kumabasa zuva nezuva nekushanda kwevashandi vekambani. Kunyange zvazvo mukuru weVatungamiri veMutungamiri veMDC nevatungamiri veMutungamiri veChishanu vachitarisa zvakawanda pamusoro pezvavanoita pamusoro pesarudzo , hutsvaga, uye kubatanidza zvakakwana, vatariri vanobatana nevanoshumira vatengi, vachigadzira uye vachitengesa zvinhu zvekambani kana mabasa, uye kupa rubatsiro rwomukati kune mamwe mapoka.

Uyezve, mutungamiri anoita se bhiriji pakati pevatungamiri vakuru nekushandura mazano epamusoro-soro uye zvinangwa muzvirongwa zvekushandisa zvinotungamirira bhizinesi.

Basa rakaoma romutungamiriri wacho rinozvidavirira kune vatariri vakuru kuti vashande uye vashandisi vekutanga vari kutungamirirwa, kutungamira, uye kutsigirwa. Zvakajairika kuti vatungamiri vanzwe sokuti vakadzingwa pakati pezvinodzwa nevatungamiri vepamusoro uye zvinodiwa zvevanhu vanoita basa rekambani.

Basa reMeneja

Wati wamboona "plate spinner" pakisikiti here? Uyu ndiye munhu anoisa chikafu chekudya chisina kumira padanda uye anotanga kusveta. Muvaraidza anozodzokorora basa iri kaviri kana kupfuura, ndokumhanyira kumativi ose uye achiedza kuchengeta mahwendefa ose ari kutenderera asina kurega chero kuputika pasi. Pazviitiko zvizhinji, basa remeneja rinonzwa zvakanyanya se "plate spinner." Mabasa omutungamiriri akawanda uye akasiyana, anosanganisira:

• Kubatira uye kushandira.
• Kudzidzisa vashandi vatsva.
• Kudzidzisa uye kukura vashandi varipo.
• Kutarisana nematambudziko ekushanda uye kupera.
• Kutsigira kugadzirisa dambudziko nekugadzirisa zvisarudzo.
• Kuitisa matanho ekugadzirisa nguva.
• Kushandura zvinangwa zvekambani muzvinangwa zvinoshanda uye zvevanhu.
• Kuongorora kushanda nekutanga chiito kusimbisa mhinduro.
• Kuongorora nekutarisa mari uye mari.
• Kuchengetedza uye kuburitsa chikamu chekutsvaga chikwata kune vakuru vakuru.
• Kuronga nekugadzirisa chinangwa chemazuva anotevera.

Basa rezuva rega rejaja rakazadzwa ne-on-one kana rimwe boka rekubatana rinotarisa pamabasa. Vatungamiri vazhinji vanoshandisa mangwanani ekutanga kana kuti masikati manheru kuti vapedzise mitsara yavo, kubata-famba pa-e-mail uye kuvandudza mabasa avo mazita.

Iko kusina nguva inotyisa nguva shomanana yekufungisisa runyararo mumararamiro evanhu vazhinji.

Mitemo yeVashandi

Vatariri vanowanzotarisirwa kune rimwe basa kana dhipatimendi mukati me sangano. Kubva pakuzvinyora nekushambadzira, kutengesa, kutsigirwa nevatengi, unyanzvi, unhu, nemamwe mapoka, maneja anotungamirira boka zvakananga kana kutungamirira boka revatariri vanotungamirira mapoka.

Mukuwedzera kune nhepfenyuro yemadzitateguru kana maneja mutariri, kunewo chigadzirwa uye vatariri vemapurogiramu avo vane basa rekuita kwezviito kana mazano, kazhinji pasina vanhu vanovaudza. Ava vatungamiri vasingatauri vanoita mabasa ose uye vanogadzira vatambi vemapoka kubva kumapoka akasiyana-siyana ekugadzirira zvishoma nezvishoma.

Span of Control

Mutsara wokuti "nguva yekutonga" inoratidzira nhamba yevanhu vanoparidzira zvakananga kune mumwe mutungamiriri.

Chimwe chezviitiko zvemakore achangopfuura ave kupedza nhamba yevatungamiri musangano uye kuwedzera nhamba yemitemo yakananga inoshanda yevashandi vasara.

Imwe mutungamiri akakwana haatauri nhanhatu kusvika kune vasere mishumo yakananga, kunyange zvazvo vakawanda vane gumi kana kunyange vanhu makumi maviri vavari kuita zuva rega rega. Chikamu chiduku chekutonga chinobatsira kutsigirwa kwakanyanya kwekudzidziswa, kudzidzisa, uye kubudirira. Nzvimbo yakakura inoderedza kushanda kwemutungamiriri wekutsigira mhinduro dzakananga.

Simba reMutungamiriri

Mumwe maneja angave ane simba rekubhadhara kana vashandi vemoto kana kuvakurudzira. Mumakambani makuru, maneja angangokurudzira chiito chakadaro kune rimwe divi rehutungamiri. Mutungamiri ane simba rekushandura basa remabasa eboka.

Unyanzvi hunokosha hweMutungamiriri

Vatariri vanofanira kukura nekuona unyanzvi hunotevera:

• Utungamiri-Unofanira kukwanisa kuisa zvinhu zvinokosha uye kukurudzira nhengo dzeboka rako. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuzvidzora, kuzvidzora, kutarisana nevamwe uye hukama hwehukama. Iva nyanzvi yesimba, tsitsi, uye kuvimba. Uye yeuka kuti vatungamiri vanobudirira vanoita zuva rega roga kukudziridza nhengo dzeboka kuburikidza nemhinduro dzakanaka, mhinduro dzinovaka, uye coaching.
• Kukurukurirana-Iva mudzidzi wekukurukurirana zvinobudirira mune zvese zvaunoshandisa, kusanganisira imwe-on-one, boka duku, boka guru, email nehupfumi. Ziva kuti chinhu chakakosha pakukurukurirana chiri kuteerera.
• Kubatana-Shumira semuenzaniso wekushanda pamwechete. Tsigira basa rekugadzirisa-maitiro uye maitiro ekubatana pamwe nekuenzanisa kuisa muenzaniso kune nhengo dzeboka rako.
• Kufunga Kwakakosha-Edza kunzwisisa kuti sei mapurogiramu ako akakodzera sei mumufananidzo mukuru kuti uwedzere kubudirira kwako. Ongorora zvinokosha pane zvinangwa zvakakura. Shandura iyi nzwisiso mune zvinangwa zvinangwa uye zvinangwa zvevamiririri vedzimba dzako.
• Mari-Dzidza mutauro wenhamba. Vatungamiri vanofanira kuedza kunzwisisa kuti mari yekambani inoshandiswa sei uye kuve nechokwadi chokuti mari iyi inowanikwa zvakanaka kudzoka kwekambani. Nepo iwe usingadi kuva weakabhadhari kuti uve maneja, zvakakosha kuti iwe udzidze uye kushandisa zvidzidzo.
• Project Management-Zvose zvatinoita izvo zvitsva musangano zvinogadzirwa nenzira yezvirongwa. Vatungamiri vemazuva ano vanonzwisisa uye vanogadzirisa zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa zvirongwa zvepurojekiti kuti vimbise kugadziriswa panguva yakakodzera uye kutonga kwakanaka kwezvirongwa

Icho Chinhu Chinonyanya Kukosha-Basa Rokutungamirira

Basa revatungamiri rakapatsanurwa kuita mabasa akakomberedza kuronga, kutungamirira, kuronga nekudzivirira, uye basa remutungamiriri rinopindira zvose izvi. Chero ani zvake anofarira kuenda kuhutori semabasa anofanira kukura uye kuratidza unyanzvi hunyanzvi hwehutano uye hunoshanda-kuva nyanzvi mukuranga kwako, uye unofarira zvakasimba kushamwaridzana, kutsigira uye kutungamirira vamwe.

Vatungamiri vakanakisisa vanonzwisisa basa ravo riri pamusoro peboka ravo nekuita kweboka ravo uye kwete pamusoro pavo. Vanoshanda zvakaoma kukudziridza unyanzvi hwakarongwa pamusoro uye vanogutsikana zvikuru mukubudirira kwevadzidzi vavo. Ita izvi zvinobudirira pane zvepamusoro uye vamwe vachaziva kukosha kwako uye mano ako uye edza kuwedzera mabasa ako munguva. Kutungamirirwa sebasa panguva imwechete inonetsa uye inofadza.

Yakavandudzwa na: Art Petty