Kuva Marine Corps Pilot

by Stew Smith

Mapazi ose ebasa rechiuto ane mabheji. Marine Corps ine zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhepo zvinoshandisa kubatsira vamwe vavo Marines pasi. Helicopter yekusununguka kwemauto uye kuendeswa kwehondo pamwe chete nekurwisa helicopter yekusimbiswa kwemhepo yakasimba yeMarines pasi ndiyo inokosha Marine Corps. Asi Marines anewo kurwisana uye kurwisa ndege dzepamhanho dzinotungamirirwa kubva kune vatakuri uye zvikepe zvikuru zvinyoro. Mufambisi wechikepe anodzidziswawo kuva Marine pakutanga uye achawana ruzivo rwakakosha hwehutungamiri hwehutano pasi pasi kuburikidza neGeneral Candidate School uye The Basic School.

01 Kuva Marine Corps Pilot

Nzira yekuve mutyairi weMarine yakaoma uye ine makwikwi.

Ndege dzinotevera, helikopta, uye mashizha ehurbheni ndiyo ndege ye Marine Corps. Vatyairi vengarava vanogona kuputika jets supersonic jets, hover muVSTOL ndege, kubhururuka ndege dzinofambisa ndege uye ndege dzakasiyana-siyana.

USMC Fixed Wing Ndege

F / A 18 - Hornet - Inhengo mbiri yeFighter / Attack mode iyo F / A-18 inowanikwa inonyanya kukosha kumisasa ye Marine Corps: kurwisana kunopesana, kudzivirirwa kwevavengi kudzvinyirira, kutonga kwemhepo, kubvuma, uye mweya kutsigira kweMarines pasi.

F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (Lightning II) ndiyo yeramangwana reMarine Corp kurwisana / kuendesa misasa uye ichadzorera F / A 18 Hornet munguva pfupi iri mberi.

AV-8B Kushamwaridzana - IHarrier ndeye Marines yokutanga Vertical / Short Takeoff uye Landing ndege (VSTOL). Kushandisa jets rinogadziriswa, ndege inogona kuvhara, kubvisa, uye kuisa pasi zvishoma kusvika pasina kumhanya uye kurwisa chero kupi zvako.

EA-6B Prowler - Electronic warfare yejet ino inoita kuti Marines neNavy ndege uye helicopter kuti ave nemhepo yakakwirira. E-EA-6B Prowler inoona, jams, uye / kana kuti inoparadza zvidziviriro zvemhepo.

KC-130 Super Hercules - Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutakura mafambiro uye refueling ndege dzinoshanda munzvimbo dzose dzine mamishinari anoshandiswa zvinosanganisira: Kutengeswa kweMarines, mafuta, nemotokari, medevac, rubatsiro rwekubatsira, kuratidzwa kwehondo yehondo uye nezvimwe.

Helicopters ye Marine Corps

CH-53E Super Stallion - Ndiyo heavyopter inorema yepamusoro ye Marine Corps uye inokwanisa kusimudza kana kutakura matani 16 emotokari (motokari, zvinhu, vanhu). Nekukurumidza kwayo uye simba uye nhumbi, CH-53E inopfuura kungoita mutori anorema.

AH-1Z Super Cobra - The Cobra / Viper ndiyo Marine Corps yekufambisa mhepo inotsigira helicopter. Aine majeketi uye mabhuti, iyo AH-1 yakapiwa chinyorwa kunopfuurira mberi mauto pamwe nekuperekedzwa kwekutakura helicopter.

UH-1Y Huey - Kurwisana kunononoka Huey helicopter inopa rubatsiro rwekurwa uye medevac simba. Mamwe emamwe mahofisi ari Close Air Support, Assault Support, Command and Control, uye Aerial Reconnaissance.

MV-22 Osprey - Ndeye ndege yekutakura uye helikopta. Iine mararamiro uye nekukurumidza kweendaneti ye-turbo-prop uye nekugadzirisa kwehelicopter. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera maitiro emotokari zvinobvumira zvakananga / zvishoma kubvisa uye kutasva kusvika kumashure makumi maviri nemaviri nemagetsi.

Kunyange zvazvo Marines achibhururuka drones havasi vafambisi vezvikepe, ivo vane unyanzvi mukushandira drones, kutaurirana, uye kutarirwa kuzivikanwa. Ivo vachiri chikamu cheMarine Corps Aviation. Marine Aviators achange achitaurirana neizvi muzvikwata zvendiza.

RA-7B Shadow - Drone - Kuvandudzwa kwemazuva ano kwemaincraft ndege (UAS). I Shadow inoshandiswa kubatsira Marines pasi nekuremekedza, kutsvaga kutsvaga, uye kutora zvekutaura.

Heano zvimwe zvezvipingamupinyi zvinotarisirwa nevatariri vengaravheti zvinofanira kujekesa:

02 Dzidzo

Vanotyairi vangave vanoda chikoro chebhaibheri, vanowana mune imwe yekoroji kana yunivhesiti kana neU.S. Naval Academy, ROTC, kana OCS. The Naval Academy vakapedza mavhareji 20% yekirasi mu Marine Corps.

03 Kutumirwa

Vatyairi vemitambo vanofanira kunge vari vatungamiri vanotumirwa panzvimbo yechirevereta wechipiri. Vafambisi vechikepe vanofanirwa kusangana nemunharaunda wekutsvaga kuti vatsvake nezvematanho ekuva mumiririri mu Marine Corps uye regai mukuru wehurumende azive kuti vane hanya mukutsvaga ndege yeVarine aviator.

04 Zuva Rinodiwa

Vavengi veAviator vanofanira kuva nemakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemasere pavanenge vachinyora, makore makumi maviri nemakumi maviri pavanenge vachipinda chirongwa chevarume vehurumende uye vasina makore anopfuura makumi maviri nemakumi maviri pakunamata magwaro avo.

05 Citizenship

Marines anofanira kuva vagari veUnited States. Kana uyo anotarisira Marine asiri mugari wenyika, iye anogona kushanda kuti ave mumwe wekunyora-pasinei nenguva yaigara muU.S. - nemhaka yehutungamiri hwakasayinwa neMutungamiri Bush mugore ra2002 nekukurumidza kushanda kwekuita kwevanhu vehondo.

06 Kuedza

Cpl. John D. Henderson, mukuru wevarwi, Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 465, Marine Aircraft Group 16, 3rd Marine Ndege Yingoro, inonatsa mutsara wekumusoro weC-53E Super Stallion Sept. 15 pa Marine Corps Air Station Miramar. Yepamutemo USMC Photo

Mhando ipi zvayo yeMvura inoda kupinda muchikoro chekudzidzisa mauto inofanira kunge yakabatanidzwa chikwata cheMat and English SAT chenguva 1 000, chikwata cheAIDS chikwata chemakumi maviri nemaviri kana kuti chikwata cheMutambo Wechikwata Chekuenzanisa kwevana makumi manomwe nemasere paArmed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery. Anofanirawo kupfuura Navy / Marine Corps Sarudzo yekuvhiya Test Battery kuti ave mutyairi wechikepe.

07 Mamiriro ezvinhu

Vanofambisa ndege vanofanirwa kunge vane hutano hwakanaka mumuviri uye mupfungwa uye vanofanira kupfuurira mhirizhonga, mumuviri weutano, uye mamwe maitiro ekurapa.

08 Chikoro Chinoenda

Navy Pilot School.

Mushure mekupedza Chikoro Chekudzidzisa Chikoro kana kuti Chikoro Chevatungamiri vePlatoon, munhu anenge ari mujeri achawana nzvimbo yakachengeteka pachikoro chekuenda kuFlorida, uko kudzidziswa kwake kuchaenderera mberi muzvikamu:

The Basic School - Vashandi veMavy Marine vanoenda kuThe Basic School (TBS) muQuantico, Va, vasati vadzokera pakudzidzira ndege.

Kutanga-kudzidzira: Iyi yechitanhatu chevhiki inosanganisira sumo yekugadzira ndege, magetsi ekufambisa kwemhepo, engjini, kufamba uye nyika uye kupona kwegungwa mumakamuri paNaval Air Station muPensacola, Fla.

Primary training training: Munhu wekutanga mu-air experience ndeye Whiting Field muMilton, Fla., Mune T-34C. Vaya vanofambisa ndege vanopedza maawa 67 ari mumhepo, kusanganisira vana solo ndege, pamwe chete nemaawa makumi maviri nematanhatu pamushambadziri wendiza. Imwe maawa makumi matanhatu nematanhatu emakamuri okudzidza akaenda kumisangano yekutsigira ndege. Pakupera kwekudzidziswa uku, vanyori vanosarudzwa, pamwe zvichibva pamakoro uye nemaitiro, nekuda kwekudzidzira ndege kune chimwe chezvikwata zvitatu: jets, helicopters kana turbo-props.

09 Ndege Yechikoro (Con't)

Marine ese aRifleman. .mil

Kudzidzisa pakati: Vaya vakasarudzwa kuti vatize helicopter kana turbo-props vachawana maawa makumi maviri nemaviri ekurairirwa paT-34, achisimbisa redhiyo uye yekudzidzira kufamba. Vaya vakasarudzwa kuti vabhururuke jets vacharamba vachienda kuNaval Air Station mune Kingsville, Texas, kana Meridian, Miss. Vachazotora vhiki shanu dzechikoro chepasi, kusanganisira mirayiridzo mune meteorology, mitemo yekuona ndege nekuchengeteka. Kubva ipapo, vadzidzisi vanozoenderera mberi kune T-2C kana T-45 nokuda kwemaoko-kudzidziswa mune aerobatics, gunnery, redhiyo yekukurukurirana uye catapult take-offs.

Dzidzo Yakawedzerwa: Vatyairi veJet vachazopedza maawa 92 mu TA-4 kana T-45, vachitarisa mukuita kurwisana kwemauto uye usiku manheru. Vaya vane majekiti muTurbo-props vachaenda kuCorpus Christi, Texas, kwemavhiki masvondo makumi maviri nemazana makumi mana nemazana makumi matatu nemana makumi mana nemana makumi mana nemana makumi mana nemana makumi mana nemana makumi matatu nemazana mana. Imwe maawa makumi maviri ekurairidzira uchishandisa ndege simulators uye maawa 182 echikoro chekudzidza anodiwawo. Izvo zvakasungwa kune helicopter zvichazivisa kuSouth Whiting Field kuti dziite mauto ekudzidzira ndege paT-57B / C Bell Jet Ranger, kwavanozonyora mamwe maawa 116 mumhepo. Mushure mechikamu ichi, vatsva vanozopedzisira vawana mapapiro avo.

Rwendo Rwokuva Gumbo reMvura

Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuva piloti wechikepe. Vasati vanyorera Marines vanowana chikoro chekoroji, Navy ROTC, Naval Academy, uye vadzidzi veSUC OCS vanogona kuva USMC Pilots kana vachikodzera. Zvisinei, vachaenda kuMarine Officer kudzidziswa pasi paThe Basic School uye vadzidza kuva Marine nepfuti kutanga. Zvadaro vachaenda kuPensacola kuNaral Flight School uye vodzidza kuti vangabhururuka sei jets, ndege, kana helicopter pamwe chete neVa Naval Pilot vayo.