Izwi rokuti "polygraph" chaizvoizvo rinoreva "zvinyorwa zvakawanda." Inoreva sainzi yekuedzwa, umo mhinduro dzakawanda dzepanyama dzinoyera panguva imwechete kuona zviratidzo zvekunyengera. Izvi zvinonzi forensic psychophysiology, iyo inoreva ukama mupfungwa uye mumuviri sezvazvinoreva kugadzikana kwepanyama kune pfungwa nemanzwiro. Ichokwadi chekuremekedza chiremera chemuongorori we polygraph, zvino, inonzi forensic psychophysiologist.
Yakatangwa muna 1921 naBerkley mudzidzi wezvokurapa John Larson, iyo polygraph yakashandiswa mukubvunzurudzwa uye kuongororwa kwemakore anoda kusvika zana. Inoshanda pane pfungwa yokuti kuudza nhema kunokonzera kushushikana kwevanhu vakawanda uye kuti kushungurudzika, kunounza, kunoita kuti zvioneke zvepanyama zvinopindurwa.
The polygraph is still a subject of doubt and misunderstanding, however. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, zvigadzirwa zve polygraph hazvibvumirwi mumatare edzimhosva, uye zvakarambidzwa kushandiswa mukugadzirisa kushanda kwepamberi kune vose asi mabasa anonyanya kuoma, sevamwe vanyori uye mapurisa .
Kunyange zvakadaro, yakaratidza kuva chinhu chakakosha chekuongorora mukati uye kuparwa kwemhosva uye kuunganidzwa kweunyanzvi, zvose mumasangano evanhu uye ega.
Muzvokwadi, zvinowanzoitwa polygraph zvinowanzova zvakanaka chete semuongorori achiita kuedza. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, American Polygraph Association yakagadzira mitemo yakasimba yekuzivisa vanyori uye kuvimbisa kuti kuvimbika kwe polygraph kunochengetedzwa uye kunotsigirwa.
Job Job Work and Environment Environment of Polygraph Examiners
Vaongorori vePolgraph vanoshandira masangano ekuchengetedza mitemo yevanhu, mapurisa ekuongorora mapurisa, masangano ekuchenjera uye mahofisi ehurumende uye mahofisi ekuongorora. Zakawanda zvebasa ravo rinoitwa muhofisi yehofisi.
Vadzidzisi vanogadzirira zvidzidzo zvekuedza, kuitisa muedzo, uye kuongorora zvabuda. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekubvunzurudza, iyo yose inogona kutora maawa akawanda. Chikamu chakanyanya chebasa remuongorori wepolgraph chinosanganisira kukurukurirana kwakanaka uye kubata nehukama nevanhu, vazhinji vavo vane kutya pamusoro pekuedzwa kwavo.
VaPolgragrapher vanogadzirira mharidzo pamusoro pemigumisiro yechipupuriro ravo uye vanozviisa kuvakuru vavo kana vatengi. Kazhinji, havatauri mazano pamusoro pemabatiro ekugadzirisa nyaya yekuedza asi panzvimbo pacho vanotaura maonero avo pamusoro pezvakanaka zvechinyorwa kana kuvapo kwekunyengera. Dzimwe nguva, vanogona kudanwa kuti vapupurire mumatare edzimhosva pamusoro pemafambiro kana zvibereko zvekuongorora kwavo.
Basa remuongorori wepa polygraph rinowanzobatanidza:
- Prepping zvidzidzo zvekuedzwa
- Kuita mapiritsi ekuongorora
- Kugadzirira zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa
- Kushanda pamwe chete nevatsvakurudzi
- Kupa uchapupu hwemudare
- Kubvuma kuramba uchidzidziswa
Vadzidzisi vechokwadi vanofanira kuchengetedza unyanzvi hwavo nekuitawo muzvirongwa zvegore negore zvekudzidzisa nekudzidzisa. Vaongorori vePolgraph vanopawo mhinduro pamusoro pekururamisa kwemiedzo yavo kuitira kuti vagadzire pane zvakagadziriswa uye kuti vaonezve kubudirira kwekuedza kwekuita.
Dzidzo Uye Unyanzvi Hwemagetsi yePolgraph Examiners
Vanhu vanotarisa kuti vashande sevayori vepolgraph vachawanzofanira kubata chikwata kana chikoro chechikoro. Dhigirii mukururamisira kwemhosva, kupomerwa mhosva , psychology , kana sayenzi yezvehutongi ichave inobatsira zvikuru.
Nenguva dzakawanda, masangano achagadza vatungamiri vemazuva ano kune chinzvimbo chemuongorori we polygraph uye vakaronga kuti mupurisa ave akadzidziswa. Muzviitiko izvi, dhigirii haigoni kudiwa, asi ruzivo rwebasa rwakakosha, kunyanya mukushandiswa kwemitemo uye kuongorora, zvichiri kudiwa.
Unyanzvi hwekukurukurirana hwevanhu pamwe chete uye unyanzvi hwekunyorera hunoita kuti vaongorori vangave vanogona.
Vaongorori vePolgraph vanogona kupinda kune rimwe diki polygraph academy munyika yose yeUnited States, kwavanowana maawa anopfuura 200 emakambani ekudzidzisa. Vanofanirawo kuitisa miedzo 200 yakavimbiswa vasati vanyatsozivikanwa neAAPA.
Job Growth uye Maonero Anopa Murairo wePorgraph Examiner
Mabasa evanhu vose vanoongorora maitiro ehurumende anotarisirwa kukura paanodarika 19 muzana kuburikidza ne2020. Inopera zvishoma kudarika nyika yose yevashandi muUnited States.
Kuteerera mitemo uye sangano rezvematongerwo enyika rinoongorora rinopfuurira kushandisa shanduro yepa polygraph sechikamu chekutsvaga kwavo. Vaongorori vePolgraph vanowana ruzivo rwakakosha kwazvo, zvichireva kuti vacharamba vari mukutsvaga mune ramangwana rakatarisika.
Vaongorori vePolgraph vanogona kutarisira kuwana mari inosvika $ 56,000 gore negore. Zvechokwadi mubhadharo ichasiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo, dzidzo, uye ruzivo.
Iro Basa Rakaita sePolygraph Ongorora Zvakakunakira Iwe Here?
Vaongorori vePolgraph vanhu vanoongorora zvikuru vane unyanzvi hukuru hwekukurukurirana. Vanobatanidza ruzivo rwepfungwa nehutano hwepanyama kuti vaongorore vanhu nekuda kwenhema. Basa racho rinogona kufadza uye kukurudzira. Kana izvi zvichiita semhando yebasa raunofarira mukuita, zvino basa remuongorori wepa polygraph ringangodaro basa rakakwana rekupomerwa mhosva .