Dzidza Nezvebasa Rinoyevedza reZvipupuriro "Bug Doctors"
Kubva pamashoko echiGiriki echirevo chechiGiriki chinotsanangura chimwe chinhu chinoparadzaniswa kana kuchekwa zvidimbu, entomology inoreva kushandiswa kwezvipembenene uye kuderedzwa kweArthropodology, iyo inodzidza mhando dzose dzezvipembenene uye invertebrate mhuka.
Mune pfungwa yakasimba, entomology ikozvino inongotaura chete kune zvipembenene, asi izwi rinowanzoshandiswa kurondedzera kuongorora mhando dzemarudzi ose, kusanganisira spiders, scorpions, nezvimwe zvinokambaira zvinokambaira.
Izwi rokuti forensic rinobva muchiLatin uye rinotsanangura chero chinhu chine chokuita nemutemo kana mutemo wemutemo. Izvo zvave zvichiuya kushandiswa kurondedzera chero chirango chinogona kushandiswa muhurumende yekutonga mhosva. Forensic entomology, ikozvino, inongova kushandiswa kwekodzero yemitemo kune chinangwa chemhosva, kunyanya pakutsvaga kwemhosva.
History of Forensic Entomology
Maererano nedzimwe nyika inonzi forensic entomologist, Dr. Mark Benacke muBrief History of Forensic Entomology , nyanzvi yekutanga yekubatanidza zvibhakera kuongorori hwezvemapurisa inowanika mubasa raSung Tzu. Mubasa rake Hsi yuan chi lu ( Gwaro rekuchenesa kwezvakaipa ), mutongi wenyika yeChitatu wezana remakore gumi nematatu uye muchengeti wekufa akarondedzera nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti aone zvinokonzera rufu nekugadzirisa kuponda.
Maererano naBenacke, Sung Tzu anorondedzera nyaya iyo yaikwanisa kuziva chirongwa chekuponda - uyezve muurayi - nekucherechedza nzizi dzakanga dzakakwezvwa nekoko iyo Tzu yakagadzirisa yakaita zvisingaoneki zvinoitwa neropa. Iyi pfungwa inoita nheyo ye forensic entomology.
Mukufamba kwemazana emakore akatevera, vaviri vanyori uye masayendisiti avo vakaongorora miviri yevanhu vakacherechedza kuti mararamiro ose ei arthropods akakwezva uye akabatanidzwa pakuparara kwezvitunha.
Muzana remakore rechi18 ne1900, vanachiremba vekuFrance neGermany vakanyatsocherechedza mhando dzezvikwata zvaive zvakabatanidzwa mukuparara uye vakatanga kuedza kudzidza kuti nguva yakafa sei chitunha, nehuwandu hwekuparara uye nhamba yemashizha uye zvimwe mabhugi aripo.
Munda wakaramba uchienderera mberi uye unowana ruremekedzo mukati mevanhu vesayenzi uye wakakura ukava inonakidza yekuongorora masayendisiti masayenzi nhasi.
Chii Chinonzi Inomologist Inofanirwa Nezvokufananidzira?
Forensic entomologists anoongorora kuurayisa zvitunha uye, kunyanya, mhando dzemhuka dzisina mhuka dzinobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa. Mhando dzakasiyana dzezvikwata zvinotendwa kuti dzinokweverwa kune marudzi akasiyana ezvinhu zvemuviri, uye kuvapo kwavo kunogona kushandiswa kubatsira vatambiki nevatsvakurudzi kudzidza kuti mhosva yakaitika sei.
Forensic entomologists inogonawo kubatsira pakuongorora mamwe mhirizhonga ine chisimba umo zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemumuviri zvinogona kusunungurwa, pamwe nemhosva dzekuregererwa. Vanokwanisa kunyange kubatsira vabvunzi kudzidza kana muviri wakave wakaoma kana firiji, iyo inogona kuratidza chinangwa kana zviratidzo zvekuvhara.
Vanogonawo kubatsira kuziva kana muviri wakaora wakambove uripo mune imwe nzvimbo. Munguva yekuedzwa kwekupomerwa mhosva yekuuraya amai Casey Anthony, nyanzvi yezvinyorwa zvehutongi yakaratidza kuti imwe ndege inobatana nekuparara yakanga iri muchitsiko chemotokari yaAnthony, ichiratidza kuti muviri wakachengetwa ikoko.
Vazhinji vezvenyanzvi vezvechipangamazano vanoshanda munzvimbo dzakawanda dzese dze entomology uye arthropodology pamakoroji nemayunivhesiti. Vanowanzopa rubatsiro nekubvunzurudza mabasa kumagetsi ekuchengetedza mitemo uye vanyori vezvokurapa pane zvinodiwa.
Forensic entomologists vanoita basa rose mu laboratori uye mumunda. Zvinonzwisisika, pamusana pehurukuro yavanoongorora, zviitiko zvavanopindura uye mhosva dzavanobatsira kutsvaga kazhinji zvinotyisa uye hazvisi zvekunetseka kwemoyo. Vanogona kudanwa kuti vaite mitsara uye kupa uchapupu hwematare edzimhosva, uye vanoshanda pamwe nemapurisa, vatambi , uye mamwe masayendisiti masayendisiti .
Ndezvipi Zvidzidzo Zvedzidzo Zvokuva Inomologist Forensic?
Vanhu vane hanya nebasa rekuongorora masayendisiti anofanirwa kutsvaga dhigirii mu entomology kana imwe nzvimbo yakabatana yakadai seArthropodology.
Vanofanirwawo kutarisira kuwana chiremba kana chiremba mune zvemaunda avo, nedzimwe dzidzo dzinosanganisira forensics uye kushandiswa kwekodzero dzepamutemo kune zvinotongwa nemutemo uye kugadzirisa mhosva.
Pane humwe hurumende dzinovimbisa kupa chikwereti kune vashandi vezvenyanzvi, uye vatsva vanogona kuita zvakanaka kutsvaka chiziviso kana diploma kubva kumasangano akadai seAmerican Board of Forensic Entomology.
Ndechipi Avhareji Mishari yeInternologist Foreomic?
Forensic entomology inzvimbo inokura, uye chirango chakangobva kutanga kutambira kuvimbika kwakapararira uye kusaziva. Maererano ne zvechokwadi.com, muvhareji wemari ye forensic entomologists i $ 42,000 pagore.
Chii chinonzi Job Outlook for Forensic Inomologists?
Mitumbi yakawanda yekuongorora inongotanga kushandisa masayendisiti ekuongorora, uye vashomanana vanoshandiswa nguva yakazara nemapurisa. Vaya vanofarira kushanda mune zvinyorwa zvezvemagetsi vachabva vawana kubudirira zvakare kushanda sejijiji kana purofesa weyunivhesiti uye vachiita basa rekushandura mu forensics.
Iro Basa Rakafanana neInternologist Inomologist Yakakodzera Kwako Here?
Kana iwe ukawana biology, zvikwata uye vamwe vanotsoropodza zvinokanganisa uye vanofarira kugadzirisa zvinetso nemapuzzles, kushanda semuongorori wezvinyorwa zvechipangamazano kungangova basa rakakwana rekupomerwa mhosva iwe .
Unzwisise kuti basa rinosanganisira kubata nemitambo inotyisa uye maonero, uye hazvisi zvevanhu vose. Zvisinei, kana iwe hausi wekutsvaga nyore nyore, basa mune zve forensic entomology rinogona kunge rakarurama.
Zvimwe Zvimwe Zveruzhinji nezveZvenhau dzeZvenhau?
- Nhoroondo Yepakutanga YeSayenzi Inosayenzi
- Nhoroondo Yemazuva Ano YeSayenzi Inosayenzi