Mabasa
Inotevedza veterinarians vane mvumo yevashandi vanofanirwa nekugadzirisa kuti mapoka ose emakwikwi mumigwagwa ane utano uye anonzwisisika mukukwikwidzana. Vanoshandiswa nesangano ra racetrack uye havakwanisi kuwana mubhadharo nevanodzidzisa vanotsvaka mhuka yekuchengetedza mhuka dzavo.
Chengetedza veterinarians kuona mabhiza pamangwanani ekushanda, chengetedza zvinyorwa munzvimbo yepadhock mushure mega rega rega, uye kunyatsotarisa nzvimbo yekutanga yemasvingo semabhiza akatakurwa.
Vanoramba vachishevedzera panguva yemakwikwi eupenyu kuti vagoenda kune kukuvara chero kupi zvayo, kukurumidza kuitika, kana kunonoka kwemavara mu paddock kana panzvimbo yemagedhi. Vanozivisawo vatariri vemabhadhi uye munyori wekubhadhara yemabhiza asina kukodzera mumakwikwi nekuaisa pa "Vet's List."
Chengetedza vheti zvakare kutarisa kuunganidza uye kuongororwa kweropa uye urinisi sampuli zvinoshandiswa pakusarudzwa kwepamberi nekushamba-shandisa tsvina yemishonga. Vanocherechedzawo mabhiza mushure megaviro yega yega yega yezviratidzo zvekusimudza kana kuita zvekuita-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (kubuda ropa). Zvose dambudziko rekukuvadzwa nezvimwe nyaya dzezvehutano zvino zvakapinda munhare yekombiyuta.
Zvakajairika kuti veterinarians vateereri vashandise mazuva mashanu kusvika matanhatu vhiki imwe neimwe nehurongwa hunosanganisira manheru, vhiki dzevhiki, uye mazororo. Basa rinowanzoitika kunze kunze kwekushisa kwakasiyana-siyana uye kunogona kunge kwakanyanyisa mamiriro okunze. Vese veterinarians, kunyanya avo vanoshanda nemabhiza nemamwe mhuka huru, vanofanira kuchengetedza kutevera zvakachengeteka kuchengeteka kuitira kuti vagone kuderedza ngozi yekukuvara.
Career Options
Inotevedza veterinarians inogona kuchinja mumabasa ekudzora akadai sehurumende veterinarian nzvimbo. Vanogonawo kupinda muchikoro chega chega ega kuti vape nguva dzose kuchengetedza kune vatengi pamharaunda kana kuti kudyara mapurazi. Kunze kwekambani yekuenzanisa, vanogona kushanda sevatapi vemashamba ekutengesa , vaporofesa vekoroji, veterinariary vehondo, vatsvakurudzi, kana vaongorori vehurumende.
Maererano neAmerican Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP), inenge hafu yevashinari vemazana eEricine inobatanidzwa nekuita mabhiza (44,8%). Dzimwe nzvimbo huru dzebasa dzinosanganisira kufara / basa rekurima (17.2%), racing work (13.7%), uye basa rekubereka (13.2%). Sangano reAmerican Veterinary Medical Association rekuongororwa kwebasa (rakaitwa muna 2013) rakaratidza kuti pane 3 827 veterinarians vanoshanda chete mumashandiro e equine.
Dzidzo uye Kudzidziswa
Vose vese veterinarians vanofanira kubudirira kupedza neMukuru weVeterinary Medicine degree, pamagumo edzidziso yakasimba yekudzidza inosanganisira zvose zviduku uye zvipenyu zvemhuka. Kune makumi matatu emakoroji anogamuchirwa emishonga yezvokurapa muUnited States anopa DVM degree.
Pakupedza chikoro, zvipfeko zvinofanirwawo kudarika North American Veterinary Licensing Exam (NAVLE) kuti ibvumirwe kudzidzira muhurumende yavo. Vanenge 3 000 vetsiti vanobudirira kupedza kuongorora NAVLE uye kupinda mumunda gore negore. Pakupera kwa2013, mumusangano mukuru weAVMA inowanikwa basa, pakanga pane 99.720 vanoita zvekuAmerica veterinarians.
Professional Associations
Sangano reAmerican Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) rine nhengo dzevanopfuura vetestinari vanopfuura gumi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika 67, vachiita kuti ive sangano guru rezvekushaya zvikwata munyika.
IAAEP inogadzira kokorodzano huru gore negore inopa maawa anopfuura zana ehurukuro dzekudzidzisa uye zviratidzo zvakagadzirirwa vaine veterinarian.
Muhoro
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) haina kukoshesa demo zvakanyanyisa kune vedinariary, asi inosanganisira iyo inowanikwa muzvikamu zvevose veterinarians. Mubhadharo wevamwe vevashinari vose waiva $ 84,460 pagore ($ 40.61 paawa) mukuongorora kwe2012. Vakanyanya kubhadhara gumi kubva muzana vezvipatara vakawana mari inopfuura $ 144,100 pagore apo vaduku vakabhadhara gumi muzana vezvipatara vakagamuchira mari inopfuura madhora 51,530 pagore.
Maererano neAVMA, mari yevashandi vezvemagariro ehurumende yean equine veterinarians (musati yatere mitero) yaive $ 88,000 muna 2011. Zvinorehwa kuti gore rekutanga mubhadharo wevashandi vezvechiremba vaive $ 47,806 muna 2013.
Job Outlook
Maererano nedheta kubva kuBore of Labor Statistics, basa rezvokurapa richawedzera pane anenge 12 muzana, inenge yakaenzana neyero yevhareji yemabasa ose.
Makore emakore asati aona kukura kukuru nokukurumidza (kwakakwirira se33 kubva muzana), asi pane zvishoma zvishoma zvishoma nezvishoma muhutachiona hwehutano hwehutano uye nhamba yevadzidzi vakapinda mumunda gore roga roga yakawedzera (kubva pa2 500 pagore kusvika anenge 3 000 gore).
Sangano reAmerican Association of Equine Practitioners rinoshuma kuti nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzean equine vets muUnited States dziri muCalifornia, Texas, uye Florida. Kunze kweNorth America, nyika nhatu dzine huwandu hwakanyanya hwevashandi vezvechiremba vemuAustralia, Germany, uye United Kingdom.