Tsvaga mikana yekuvhara zvishamiso zvisina kuregwa
Kusina uchapupu, kusava nehuchapupu uye kusakwanisa kwekambanikiti ndezvimwe zvezvinhu zvinogona kuchinja kuitira kuti nyaya iome, kana isingakwanisi, kugadzirisa mukati menguva inokurumidza.
Mhosva dzemhosva dzisingatauri se "dzakapfigwa" kunze kwekuti uye kusvikira pane kugadzirisa kwekupedzisira nekuwana. Icho chinoreva humwe uchapupu uye uchapupu zvakagadzira chikonzero chinokonzera kuziva gango rinotungamirira kune chiitiko chiri mubvunzo (njodzi uye kuzviuraya zvinosanganisira). Mhosva dzisina kuregwa, saka, ramba wakavhurika asi usingaiti.
Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti, nepo vatsvakurudzi vasina kutora kuguma kubudirira, ivo kubva kubva vakamira kushingaira kushanda faira. Izvi zvinonzi zvikamu zvinotonhora zvinoramba zvakasununguka uye zvisingachaiti zvachose kunze kwekunge hutsva hutsva kana humwe uchapupu huripo hunotora kutora rwechipiri kutarisa. Uye ndiko kwokuti basa remupurisa wekode inopinda.
Ko Cold Case Investigations Inoshanda Sei?
Sangano reInternational Association of Cold Case Investigators rinotsanangura nyaya inotonhorera se "chero upi noupi hwekutsvaga mumiriri umo mazano ose anozivikanwa aongororwa, uye uchapupu huri kuongororwa kuti uone kana kutsvakurudza kwezvezvinoitwa nesayenzi kuchidikanwa."
Pane nzira shomanana dzokuti nyaya inotonhora inogona kugadziriswa, asi kazhinji, inosanganisira kuzarurirwa kweimwe chokwadi chitsva chinomanikidzira kupfuurira mberi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mapurisa emapurisa ane muongorori akanzi aongororore dzinotonhora.
Mune mamiriro ezvinhu akawandisa, masangano ane boka rose kana chikwata chakatsaurirwa kune mafaira ekutonhora.
Mune zviitiko izvi, vatsvakurudzo vangave vatanga kuongorora nguva dzenguva dzemhosva kuti vaone kana chimwe chinhu chingave chakanganwa kana kana chero ruzivo rutsva rungave rwuripo. Kana zvakadaro, ivo vachatevera avo vatungamiri vatsva uye vanoona kwavanovatora vachivimba nekuunza humwe sarudzo.
Nyaya dzakawanda, kunyange zvakadaro, dzinogadziriswa nokuti vamwe kunze kwemashoko vakaunza ruzivo rutsva. Semuenzaniso, imwe chapupu chisingazivikanwi chisingazivikanwi inogona kutarisana nemashoko anokosha. Kana kuti, semumwe muNew York City chibharo chekubata chibharo, DNA uchapupu hunobva mumvura inotonhora yakaonekwa sehumwe humwe humwe uchapupu hwakanamatirwa mune imwe nyaya, huchibatanidza huviri uye huchipa hutungamiri hutsva hunokosha.
Kana dhipatimendi risina muchengeti anozvitsvaira mumiririri kana chikwata, muongorori anogoverwa kuti aende pashure pekutungamira mutsva uye aishandise sezvaanozoshanda nyaya itsva. Vachadzokorora mafaira akare uye mabvunzurudzo uye, kana zvichidikanwa, itai hurukuro idzva muchiedza chemashoko matsva.
Ndeipi Ko Cold Case Investigators Inoshanda?
Maererano nekuongorora kwe2011 neRAND Corporation, 20 chete muzana emasangano ekuchengetedza mitemo muUnited States ane protocol panzvimbo inoita kuti kuve nekutsvaga mamiriro ekufungidzira. Chegumi chete chete muzana ndivo vanonyatsotsvaga muongorori wenguva yakazara vakagoverwa kumatambudziko anotonhorera, uye vanomwe chete muzana vane dambudziko rakatsaurirwa rinowanikwa.
Aya madhipatimendi anowanzoita mapurisa emaguta makuru kana madhipatimendi ematare, akadai seNYPD kana LAPD, uye sangano rezvematongerwo enyika kana sangano rezvematongerwo enyika seFBI kana Texas Rangers. Masangano maduku anogona dzimwe nguva kubhadhara mararamiro kana kuti maimbova mapurisa pane imwe nguva-nguva yekugadzirisa nyaya dzinotonhora sezvinodiwa.
Inguva Yakawanda Ko Cold Case Investigators Inowedzera uye Ungave Sei?
Vatsoropodzi vane mhosva vane mhosva ndivo vanopomera mhosva; ivo vanonyanya kuita mabasa akasiyana ekushanda uye nheyo sevamwe vafambi kana vatsvakurudzi. MuUnited States, muvhareji wemari yevanotsvaga nguva yakazara inenge madhora 60 000 pagore, asi chiyero ichocho chinogona kusiyana zvikuru zvichienderana nemakore ekushanda uye nzvimbo.
Kuti uve muchengeti wekupomerwa mhosva, iwe unofanira kutanga kuva mupurisa kana wekugadza .
Kungofanana nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kana chikwata mukati mekutevedza mitemo, mushure mekunge mune huwandu hwakakosha iwe unogona kuve wakakodzera kuva muchengeti wemhosva uye zvichida kugoverwa kunotonhorera.