A China Journey
Musikana muduku akaberekerwa kuHong Kong anoenda kuCanada nemhuri yake mushure mokunge kuputsika kwevadzidzi kuchipandukira ku Tiananmen Square muBeijing. Mamwe makore makumi maviri gare gare, iye anodzoka uye kuburikidza nokubika kwake, isu takabvumirwa kuti titevere chidzitiro chechilika, ikozvino.
Zita rake ndiJoanna Chiu. Akakurira muVancouver ndokuva mutori wenhau, achitevera kugadzirisa pane chimwe chinhu chisingaiti chakanaka, asi mune imwe nzira, chido chekunzwisisa amai vake uye tsika yakagadzira basa rake.
Sezvo Joanna akakurira kumadokero kweKanada, akaverenga pamusoro pekufa kweJune-kane, Kuomintang, Sun Yat-Sen, Chiang Kai-shek, uye kuumbwa kwenyika yaasingazivi zvakakwana kubva kumusha wake wokupinda. Joanna akawedzera kuda kuziva kuti upenyu hwake huve hwakave hwakaita sei kana akaberekerwa kunyika, uko vanasikana vari mutoro kumhuri dzepfungwa dzakagara pasi pechechi yemwana mumwe weChina (ichangobva kuwedzerwa kusvika kune mbiri). Akaverenga nyaya pamusoro pekuti vasikana vanowanzosiyiwa sei kana kuregererwa kuti vawane vana. Ko mhuri yake ingadai isina kumuda here?
Mazano mazhinji eChina uye madiiyncrasies ave akarondedzerwa se opaque, asi semubereki, kunyanya mubereki wekupedzisira wekutevedza sezvandiri ini, pfungwa dzemhuri uye mubereki ari oga mumamiriro ekutarisira kwehurumende dzisina kukwana. Kune rumwe ruzivo, ndinorumbidza chikamu chaJoanna , Vabereki Vari Voga: Pariahs , asi ndinofanira kukuraira kuti uise nguva yakawedzerwa; iwe unoda kuverenga zvakawanda zvebasa rake.
Joanna aiva nerombo; akaberekerwa kumhuri yepakati-kati muHong Kong uyo akaona Tiananmen sekuwedzera kuparadzirwa kwekudzvinyirira kuHong Kong kamwe apo british rakadzora kutonga kwechitsuwa ichi kudzokera ku PRC muna 1997. Mhuri yake yatizira kuCanada, sezvo mazana ezviuru uye zvuru zvekare kubvira ipapo, "kudzokorora" sokutaura kunoita Joanna, "zvivako, maresitorendi, nemakamuri."
Aida kudzidza zvakawanda kupfuura zvaaiverenga mabhuku ekumadokero uye aiziva kuti akanga apiwa, "mukana wakasiyana-siyana wokurarama uye kudzidziswa kuCanada, kuti ave neruzivo urwu rwose kwandiri." A self-professed nerdy kid, akashandisa nguva yakawanda yekusununguka kwake muraibhurari. "Ndakanga ndine pfungwa yokuti ini ndakagadziriswa kuti ndiedze uye ndidzidze zvakawanda uye ndakave ndakadzingwa kuti ndidzidze nezvekasa reChina."
Joanna akanga ari nhoroondo huru paYunivhesiti yeBritish Columbia uye akatora zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvechiChinese, achiisa chikwata chechiremera chepamusoro chakaita kuti akwanise kuzviongorora. Joanna akataura chiCantonese kumba asi payejiji akadzidza mutauro weMandarin, weBeijing. Akazoenda kuColumbia University kuna Masters vake mukudhinda, apo akapiwa kugoverana kweHood Hindery kushamwaridzana. Muhupenyu hwake hwose akanga averenga zvakanyanya pamusoro peChinese akabatwa kuti ave munyika.
Nzira
PaColumbia, Joanna akatora zvidzidzo zvakawanda kune dzimwe nyika, "Ndaida kuva mumiriri weChina nemakumi maviri nemashanu." Columbia yaiva neukama neSouth China Morning Post (SCMP) yaaidzidzisa kuHong Kong. Nenguva isipi akaisa mushandi mutori wenhau uye akashanda kubva kuhofisi iyoyo kwemakore matatu, achinyora nyaya dzakawanda dzeChina sezvaaikwanisa uye kukwikwidza kuenda kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, kuumba kugadzirisa uye kushanda nesimba kuti azvisimbise iye nemamwe magwaro.
Akasunungukawo paaikwanisa, kunyora nokuda kwe AP uye The Economist , uyo waive munyori mukuru muHong Kong kwemwedzi gumi nemasere. Joanna akatsanangura apo vashoma vanyori venhau veChina saka iri kukwikwidzana, aifanira kushanda zvakaoma kuti azadze zvakare. Akazoita rimwe basa kumushandi iye zvino, Deutsche Presse-Agentur (DPA). Mushure mekuzvipira kwavo kuHong Kong akasvetuka pamusuo muBeijing ndokutamira ikoko kuzoshanda nguva yakazara yeDPA munaNovember 2014.
Beijing
Kuisa parutivi pfungwa yokuti Joanna anorarama nemabhizimisi maviri emhepo mafashoni kuti achenese imba yake yekusvibiswa, "Kushanda muBeijing Ndainzwa kuti ndakanga ndiine nguva yakawanda yekugadzirisa hupenyu muHong Kong ndakanga ndichinyora zvinhu, ndichifambisa nyaya, freelancing uye kugovera mabasa ezuva rangu basa, Hong Kong zuva rega rekuzivisa nhau.
MuBeijing, ndaigona kutarisa uye kutora nguva yangu yekugadzira nyaya. "
Dambudziko idzva riri muBeijing rakanga riri kudzidza kuverenga iyo newswire uye kutsanangura kuti chii chakanga chiri kuputsa, kuti unganyore sei sangano rezindabawire. Akaenderera mberi nekuenzanisa basa rekupa zuva rega rega mabasa ehurukuro uye kuonekwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo seBBC World. Joanna haanyari kubva pamatambudziko. Tarisa nyaya yake yekurarama mu "squalid subdivided flat" kuti anzwisise huwandu hwaHong Kong hwekushaya kwemba. Kune mumwe munhu akagara muVancouver neNYC, chiitiko ichi; dzimba dzakashata, nhete dzisina tsvina, miviri ye moldy uye claustrophobic, yaishungurudza.
Chii chaakadzidza icho hachikwanisi kudzidziswa muzvinyorwa zvezvenhau? "Chiitiko chinonyanya kukosha chaifukidza Occupy Movement, (Chakanga chisingarevi sanguine Umbrella Revolution sezvinoratidzwa pano kumavirazuva-zvinoratidzwa nevamwe veJoanna's social media posts kubva panguva iyoyo). Kushanda semunyori muChina unofanira dzidza kuva wakangwarira mukuswedera kune vanhu uye kunzvimbo, kuchenjerera kutaurirana mukati momunhu panzvimbo yeIndaneti.Unofanira kudzidza kubata nevanhu vaive vako mamiriro evanhu kamwechete asingakwanisi kutaura newe zvakare.Ndakava nezviitiko apo vanhu vandaiva navo akaziva kuti akanga aiswa mujeri, izvo zvakaita kuti zvive pamba pangu kuti ndakanga ndiri mutori wenhau muChina.Kuve kuine kuparara kwevanhu vehurumende. Vanhu vandakasangana navo, avo vakanga vasinganetseki makore mashoma apfuura, ikozvino kumashure. "
Ndakabvunza Joanna kana vatori venhau vachifunga nezvebasa ravo nekuda kwekutya kwekudzorerwa kubva kuhurumende kana kuchengetedza mamiriro avo. "Pane zvinyorwa vanhu vanoita mubvunzurudzo kuti ndinoedza kuchenjerera nezvimwe dzimwe nguva vanhu vanokwidzwa uye vanotaura zvinhu zvakanyanya kuoma pamusoro pehurumende yandinetseka zvingavaisa pangozi yekutambudzwa.ndiri kuedza kushandisa zvinyorwa zvishoma zvekuvhiringidza uye regai vanhu vanogara kuHong Kong kana kune dzimwe nzvimbo vanoti zvinhu zvinotonyanya kukosha. "
Asi Joanna akati hapana chikonzero chokuti vatori venhau vaedze kuzvidzora kuti varege kudzikinura kubva kuzviremera, izvo zvakavhara masaisai ehurumende uye vakaramba kudzorera vhaisi vemahofisi emakambani munguva yakapfuura. "Iwe hauzive chii chinogona kugumbura uyo ari muhurumende, kana kuti sei. Reuters webusaiti yewebhu yakavharwa kwekoduku kadiki kadiki yakashandiswa mune imwe nyaya. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakajeka sekutsvaga nezvehupfumi hwemhuri ye Xi Xianin na Wen Jiabao. "
Ndakashamisika kana kuzviisa mukati memamiriro ezvinhu akadai seBeijing ndiyo yakanakisisa yekudzidzira mumwe munyori. Joanna akati izvi zvinoenderana nechinangwa chako. "Kana iwe uchida kuva munyori wenhau, iyi haisi nzvimbo yakanakisisa asi ini ndakura chaizvo semunhu kuburikidza nehupenyu huno."
Paaiva muHong Kong Joanna akatumirwa kuIndonesia kuti anyore nyaya yaErwiana, mushandi wepamba uyo ainge ashungurudzwa nemushandirwi wake ( Indonesian musikana Erwiana aiva 'musungwa' mumusha wevanoshandira, baba vake ) nokuda kweSCMP. Mukadzi uyu akanga ari musungwa muimba yaaishandira uye akarohwa zvikuru. Joanna akafukidza nyaya yacho zvikuru. Akanga ari wekutanga uye kubva ipapo akatevera upenyu hutsva hwaErwana pachikoro uye achidzidza kusunungura pfungwa yake yekudzvinyirirwa.
Kuvhara nyaya iyi kwakadzidzisa Joanna zvakawanda pamusoro pekuwana zvakasiyana-siyana kutora nyaya, kuvaka chivimbiso munharaunda shomanana inogona kunge isingadi kubata nevhidhiyo. "Ndakadzidza kuva akagadzirira." Zvematongerwo enyika hazvirevi kuparadzanisa mune imwe nzvimbo nekunyora kubva mukombe. Iwe unofanirwa kuva mudzidzi weruzhinji urimo uye unosangana nevanhu vakawanda sezvaunogona. "
Chikamu chekunakidza. Joanna aifanira kudzidza kuwedzera kutenderera uye asina mhosva (kuverenga, Canada) muBeijing, kuti arege kutorwa kana kutorwa nevanogara munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza, ma cabs kana mahofisi ekurenda. "Ndakatora rwendo rweHainan Province uye mapurisa ari kudivi yepamhepo akanga ane shungu uye ndakadanidzira vanhu kuti vadzokere kumashure." Handikwanisi kufungidzira achichema nokuti anonyoro-kutaura. Joanna akati, "vanhu vane hukama hwakasiyana mune dzimwe mimwe mitauro. MuCanada mamiriro, iye anonyanya kuchenjera.
Kana iwe uine nguva shoma yekuongorora nyika yaJoanna Chiu, tapota verenga nezvekuuya kwake kubva kuMongolia. Anofukidza nyika mbiri dzeDPA. Chikamu pano chakakosha, asi nyaya iyi inokosha yekuverenga uye ndinokukurudzira kuti uongorore basa raJoanna. Tanga nemashoko ake archives pa websaiti yake.
Joanna akakomba asi anomubvumira kuseka kuti asvike apo sezvaanova akanyatsonaka. Kurwisana neshamwari pamubhedha, "kutarisa mafirimu uye slurping noodles" zvinoita sokuti zvinomukodzera iye, kunyange zviri pachena kuti iye ane hanya. Chero zvaakadzidza kubva pane izvi zvakaitika, Joanna ane kusafunga kana akazadzikisa chinangwa chake kuti adzidze nezveChina. "Ini ndinowedzera kunzwa sokunge ndisina kuswedera pedyo nokunzwisisa uye kuita zvandinoda muChina.Ndinoda kuenda kune dzimwe nyika kunze kweBeijing neShanghai uye ndinotanga nyaya dzisingakwanisi kufungidzira vanhu. ita mamwe akawanda kwenguva yakareba nyaya uye zvichida bhuku. "
Joanna mazano evadzidzi vezvinyorwa. "Kana iwe uchida kune imwe nzvimbo, ingoenda ikoko." Pane kungogadzirira kukuru iwe unogona kuita.Kana iwe usingakwanisi kuwana basa semutori wenhau, tora rimwe basa uye uzvigadzirire parutivi. " Ndiyo Joanna; ingo zviita.