Munhu wose Anobata: Mazano Okugadziriswa Kwevashandi

Kutanga paKushandurwa Kwekushanda Shure Kwekudzidzisa Basa

Migumisiro, kuenzanisa, kudzokera kunekutsvaga, kuedza, kuchinja kwehutsika, kushandiswa kwehutano, kutarisira, kubhadharira, nekudzidza kunoshandiswa mubasa iri mutauro wezana remakore wekudzidzisa, kurovedzwa kwevashandi, uye kubudirira kwekuita.

Kubudirira kushanda teknolojia, vatungamiri, vadzidzisi, uye vadzidzisi vanodzidzisa vanopa nguva-nguva yekubatana pakati pekirasi uye yebasa.

Kana zvisina kudaro, nei uchipa ruzivo pane zvose?

Muzvinyorwa zvangu zvakapfuura, ndakapa mazano ekudzidzisa kuti ndiende kunzvimbo yebasa. Aya mazano akatarisa pane zviito uye nzira dzakanakisisa dzinofanirwa kuitika kare uye munguva yekudzidzisa vhiki yevashandi kusimudzira kuendeswa kwekudzidza kumabasa.

Izvo zvakakosha pakudzidzisa kudzidzisa ndezviitiko zvinotanga panguva uye zvichiitika zvinotevera mushure wekudzidzisa chirongwa. Iwe unogona kubatsira kusika nharaunda inokurudzira kukwanisa kwebasa rega rega kushandura kudzidza nekushandisa basa rekudzidzisa kune basa. Ingoitevera mazano mana aya. Iwe unogona kubatsira vashandi kushandisa chidzidzo pane basa.

Basa rako repiri nderekuenderera mberi kuongorora kubudirira kwekushanda kwevashandi munguva. Sarudza kuti vadzidzisi vacho vanonzwa sei vakakwanisa kushandisa mazano pane basa. Taura nezvekuchinja kwehutano hwakanaka, nzira dzekushandisa mazano, uye nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti uedze semugumisiro wekudzidziswa.

Shandisai kuongorora nhamba kubva kumushandi wekudzidzisa chirongwa, uye funga nzira dzekuvandudza musangano wekudzidzisa vashandi. Nokuda kwekuongorora kwenguva yakareba, iwe uchada kushandisa shanduro yakanyorwa pamwe nekuenderera mberi kukurukurirana.

Iwe unoda kusangana nemudzidzisi uye mutariri wacho pane dzimwe nguva dzakawedzerwa pamwedzi mitatu kusvika kumitanhatu mushure mekudzidziswa kwevashandi.

Four Training Training Transfer Tips

• Kurana nemudzidzi mumwe nomumwe, mutariri wavo, uye pamwe, vashandi pamwe navo, achitevera mushure wekudzidzisa vashandi.
  Chinangwa chemusangano ndechekuongorora matambudziko anowanzobatwa nevadzidzi varikushandisa pakudzidzira basa. Iwe unoda kubatsira mutariri, kunyanya kana asina kupinda kudzidzira, anzwisise zvaanogona kutarisira kubva kuvadzidzi vashandi.

  
  Iwewo unoda kubatsira vatori vechikamu kuti vataure nezvekushanda kwemamiriro ezvinhu emabasa ayo achaita kuti ruzivo rwekudzidzisa ruvepo. Nemhaka yokuti iwewo wakasangana nemubati mukuru musati wasvika pakudzidziswa, ichi chikamu chekukurukurirana kunoramba kuripo.

• Yeuchidza mutariri, kunyanya, kana waunoshanda naye kuti imwe yenzira dzakasimba zvikuru dzekubatsira vamwe kushanda kudzidzira kumabasa ndekuita semuenzaniso usingashandise kudzidziswa kana unyanzvi.
  Vashandi vanogona kupa mazano, kana vakakumbira, nezvekushandisa basa rekushandira. Mutariri anotarisirwa kubatsira nekushanda kwekudzidziswa kwevashandi. Inofunga kuti mutariri wacho angave ane unyanzvi mune zvidzidzo zvekudzidzira kana kuti akapinda kuvadzidzi vashandi. Imwe nzira yakasimba yekudzidzira kushanda inosanganisira boka rese rekushanda, kusanganisira mutariri, kudzidza uye nekuita basa rekudzidzira basa pamwe chete.

  Pakati pemazana ekukwirira kwekambani yekugadzira, boka revatungamiri, vatariri, uye vadzidzisi vehutano vakapinda maitiro akafanana akashandurwa nevashandi maawa akawanda mavhiki. Chimwe chikamu chepurogiramu yega yega yevashandi yaiva hurukuro inofanirwa pamusoro pekushandiswa kwemashoko akadzidza vhiki yapfuura.

• Kutevera nevanodzidziswa uye mutariri wavo nezvekufambira mberi kwezvinangwa uye zvirongwa zvekuita izvo zvakagadzirirwa panguva yekudzidzisa vashandi.
  Mune sangano rinoshanda rakanaka rekudzidzisa vashandi, boka racho rinokurukura kuti rinoshandisa sei kudzidziswa kumashure pabasa. Vanotaurawo nezvekukunda maitiro ezvigaro zvavanosangana nazvo pavanenge vachitsvaga kushandisa mushandi wekudzidzisa. Uchapupu hunobatsira huno hutsigira idzi senzira dzakarurama uye dzinoshanda dzekudzidzira kutengesa . Maererano naMarguerite Foxon, iye zvino Principal Performance Technologist ye Motorola, muAustralia Journal of Educational Technology :

  "Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekushandura dzakarondedzerwa mumabhuku anokwanisa kuiswa mune zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa, uye tsvakurudzo yakabudisa zvimwe zvikurudzira.

  "Kunyanya, apo vadzidzi vanopiwa chinangwa chekugadzirisa uye kudzidzisa kuzvitonga sechikamu chekudzidzira, vanoratidzira huwandu hwakanyanya hwekutengesa (semuenzaniso, Gist, Bavetta, & Stevens, 1990a; 1990b).

  "Nzira dzakadaro dzinowedzera mikana yokutengesa nokuti vanobvuma kukonzerwa kwehurongwa hwehurongwa hwezvinhu panguva imwe chete zvichibatsira munhu kuti atarise pane zvingashandiswa uye kuti 'aite zvirongwa' zvekushandisa dzidzo.

  "Vose vanogadzirisa mirayiridzo pamwe chete nevaya vanoritora vane basa rekugadzirisa nyaya yekutsvaga - kubatsira vadzidzi kuti vafunge kuburikidza nenzira yekubatanidza unyanzvi mumabasa avo uye kuronga maererano nezvinozoita kana kuvhiringidza kutengesa. kwenguva yakareba zvakanaka zvakakwana kuti asiye kumudzidzi mumwe nomumwe - kana yakambove iri. "

• Batsira kusimudzira kubatana pakati pemutariri uye munhu akaenda kuchikoro.
  Vanofanira kusangana nguva nenguva kuitira kuti mudzidzisi awane chikamu chekushandira kwake uye afambire mberi nemutungamiriri. Uku kubatana kunosanganisira kurumbidzwa, kusimbiswa kwakanaka, uye mubayiro wekudzidza nekushandisa vashandi vedzidzo.

  Iyi kubatana inovimbisa kuti kusakundikana kuedza kushandisa kudzidza zvitsva kunoonekwa semikana yekudzidza panzvimbo yekukundikana. Usambo "ranga" mumwe munhu pakuedza kuita tsika itsva kana kuswedera. Kana sangano rako rinosvika pakuongorora maitiro nenzira dzetsika, chirongwa kana chiridzwa hachikwanisi kumukandira pasi kuti aite unyanzvi hutsva.

Additional Information:

• 6 Mazano Okuita Kudzidzisa Basa
• Kudzidziswa Kunogona Kusiyanisa (Panguva)