Zvakanaka, ini ndiri mujeri weNavy - asi imwe yenzvimbo dzandinoda kubhadhara kune iyo ndiyo National Museum yeUnited States Air Force paWright-Patterson Air Force Base . Vari pakati pekuwedzera - kuvaka svondo rechina kuti vagadzire Space, Presidential Aircraft, Research & Development uye Global Reach Galleries. Ndiri kutsvaga kuzarura kwechivako chitsva, asi kuona zvandakagadzirisa zvakare kwakandipa pfungwa kune imwe ramble.
Sei hondo inotakura Mutungamiri? Zvakanaka, izvi zvakasvika kumashure kwekutanga kwema1940, apo pakava nehanya neMutungamiri achishandisa mabhizimisi ezvokutengeserana kwekutakura.
Mutungamiri Franklin D. Roosevelt ndiye Mutungamiri wekutanga wekufambisa paainge ari muhofisi, kuti asvike kumusangano wepanguva yehondo muCasablanca - munyaya iyi, akapinda muuto re Army C-54 uye Dixie Clipper , Panamerica Boeing 314 pasi pesangano hurumende. Ndege yekutanga yakanyatsotumirwa kutungamira kweMutungamiri yaive yakashandurwa zvikuru B-24 Liberator iyo yakasarudzwa zvakare seC-87A Liberator Express (serial 41-24159) inonzi " Guess Where Where ". Kunyange zvakadaro, Mutungamiri haana kumboshandisa nekuti Secret Secret, mushure mekuongorora kweC-87 yekukwikwidza kwekuchengetedzwa kwenhoroondo mubasa, rakaramba zvachose kugamuchira Guess Ikoko II nokuda kwekutakura kwehutungamiri - kunyange mudzimai wekutanga akaishandisa kushandisa South neCentral America muna 1944.
Iko kwakave nezvikwata zvakawanda zvakashanda sekutungamira kweMutungamiri wehurumende, ikozvino ndeyeBoinging VC-25A (shanduro yehondo [yakaverengwa-yakashandurwa chaizvo] yeBeinging 747-200B ndege). Kunyange zvazvo inowanzonzi " Air Force One ", inyanzvi * chiratidzo chinoshandiswa chinongoshanda apo mutungamiri aripo ari mubhodhi (iyo movie Air Force One yakaruramisa apo MC-13 yakashandura chiratidzo chayo kubva kune Liberty Two Four kuti Air Force Rimwe apo Mutungamiri akadzingwa mubhodhi, kunyange kana yakawana zvimwe zvimwe zvinhu zvisina kururama - sezviripo kuti pane hupenyu hwekudzivirira pod).
Kune yechipiri VC-25A yekushandiswa kweVhini vemaMutungamiri, uye chiratidzo chekudana kwayo ndechokuti Air Force Two apo Vachigaro veMutungamiri vari pavari.
Kune nhoroondo ye ndege dzinoshandiswa seAndi Air Force imwe mumusangano weVC-25A pamusoro, asi kune dzimwe ndege dze Air Force dzakashandiswa dzisingatauri, seyo ndege huru kuduku se Air Force One - Mutungamiri Aero U -4B, inoshandiswa naMutungamiri Eisenhower nekufamba kwenguva pfupi. Yakanga iriwo ndege yekutanga yekushandisa purogiramu yakasiyana yepepuru uye yakachena. Imwe michina ye Air Air inoshandiswa ye Presidential Transportation inosanganisira Beach VC-6A, North America T-39A Saber uye Lockheed VC-140B Jetstar.
Mutungamiri anotungamirirwa nenzira yeHelicopters, yekutanga Bell H-13J - Air Force version yeBell 47J Helicopter. Mutungamiri Eisenhower ndiye aiva Mutungamiri wekutanga kuti adhanyire mune helicopter kubva kuVhite White. Imwe yekare yakashandiswa helicopter yaiva yeH-34 Seahorse, yakateverwa neVH-3A Sea King.
Kusvikira muna 1976, Marine Corps uye Army vakabatana basa reMutungamiri wenhepfenyuro helicopter. Marine One ndiye Mutungamiri Wekutsvaga Chiratidzo iyo inowanzozivikanwa nevanhu. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti Mutungamiri ari kubhururuka pane imwe ndege ye Marine Corps - Marine Two inoshandiswa kuVhini Vemutungamiri.
Apo mauto e helicopter aive / anoshandiswa, chiratidzo chekudana Army One chaive / chiri chaMutungamiri neHondo maviri kune Vachigaro Vachigaro.
Kubva muna 1976, Marine Corps ine basa roga reMutungamiri wehupfumi helicopter, uye ikozvino rinoshandisa VH-3D Sea King kana VH-60N "WhiteHawk".
Pakufukidza matavi matatu ehondo, munhu anogona kuona muenzaniso ...
Iyo Navy One uye Navy Two zviratidzo zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa kuNavy ndege. Kune chete kushandiswa kumwe kweNavy One call call - Lockheed S-3B Viking (BuNo 159387) inoshandiswa kufambisa Mutungamiri George W. Bush muna 2003 ku USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72).
Ive Coast Guard Rimwe chiratidzo chechiratidzo chisati chashandiswa, asi Coast Guard Two yakashandiswa kamwe chete, apo Vachigaro veMutungamiri Joe Biden vakashandisa HH-60 Jayhawk muna 2009 kuti vaone Atlanta Area yakanga yakazara.
Zvisinei, kana zvikaitika kuti Mutungamiri ari kushandisa ndege yehurumende, chiratidzo chekudana kwechigadzirwa ichocho chichagadzwa seMutevedzeri weMutungamiri , uye kana ari Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri, ipapo inenge iri Mutungamiri wechipiri .
Iye oga Mutungamiri chaiye muhofisi yekushandisa nguva dzose mazano ekutengeserana kwemafambisi ekutengesa ndege kubva pakugadzwa kwePresidential Transportation waiva Mutungamiri Nixon muna 1973 munguva yezvinetso zvekugadzirisa simba (mutsigiri akatakura sutukesi-yakasimbiswa yekukurukurirana yakachengetedza pari ndege, kuitira kuti Mutungamiri inogona kuramba yakabatana neWashington muitiko wekukurumidzira). Chinhu chinoshamisa pane izvi chaive kushandiswa kwehondo yehondo muna 2009, apo yakatakura Mutungamiri George W Bush mushure mokunge nguva yake muhofisi yapera - helikopta yakashandisa muTungamiri weChiratidzo chiratidzo.
Pamusoro pehurukuro yekutengeserana kwemhepo, kana mutungamiri wemhuri yemhuri ari muchikepe, asi kwete mutungamiri pachake, ndege inogona (kana yakatemwa neVhite House kana Secret Secret kuti idiwe) shandisa chiratidzo chekufambisa Executive One Foxtrot ( "Foxtrot" inoreva "mhuri"). Kune mhuri yeVhini vemaMutungamiri, chiratidzo chekudana chichange chiri Mutungamiri Mukuru Foxtrot .
* Federal Aviation Administration Order 7110.65V (Air Traffic Control) [ Shandisa 3 svondo kubva muna 2014 April 3]