4 Human Resources Trends
Kunyange zvazvo kusarudzwa kwaiva dambudziko, uye ini ndichiri kuenda mberi uye mberi, awa ndiwo mazita angu gumi ekutengeserana kwevanhu mumakore gumi.
Izvi Zvisikwa zveMweya zvinowanikwa pasina humwe urongwa kunze kwekutanga, izvo zvakaderedza HR makore maviri akapfuura.
Iye zvino zvawakatarisa nezvegumi gumi zveMashandisirwo emitemo zvandakazvipa, pamwe nemamwe akawanda emumhanyi wangu, chii chako? Unobvumirana here kana unopesana neHuman Resources maitiro andasarudza? Ndapota shandisa pfungwa dzako pane "Vaverengi Vakapindura" fomu iri pasi apa.
Ndiyo Economy
Nekushaya kweUnited States pa10.2%, sezvandinonyora izvi, uye nekuwedzera kubasa kwebasa uye kubatsirwa kweCOBRA kuchengeta mhuri dzakawanda dzichienda mberi, kupera kwezvehupfumi kwakasiya hakuna munhu asina hanya. Kunyange vanhu vachiri kushanda vakatarisa sezvo 401 (k) s uye kuchengetwa kwavo kwakanyura kune mitsva.
Anenge pasina vashandi vakagamuchira kusimudzwa vasina kukurudzirwa gore rino rapfuura. Kazhinji mabhonasi uye kugoverana kwezvikwereti zvakatsiviwa nemagariro ehurlough uye mamwe mabasa ekutsvaga avo vevashandi vanorambidzwa.
Kuchema kurasika kwevashandi vainge vasiyiwa vane manzwiro ekutadza, kushungurudzika, uye kutya zvakabvumirawo kumushandi wekunyaradza kwebasa pabasa. Kutarisa pamusoro pefudzi ravo nekuchengetedza basa ravo kwave kune nzvimbo yakawanda. Hapana munhu anokwanisa kufanotaura kuti hupfumi huchava hwakaipa sei kana kuti kupera kwekupedzisira kuchaguma sei.
Saka, vatungamiri vebhizimisi havazivi kana vari kutarisira kubva mune zvehupfumi kuti hupfumi hwakagadziridzwa nokusingaperi kana pasi pasi hupfumi huchadzoka. Vatungamiri vezvebhizimisi vari kutambura kutarisira munguva dzisina kumbobvira vawana-uye vashandi, avo vanogonawo kunge vari kushushikana nekutambudzika kwezvemari kunze kwebasa, vari kutarisa uye vane hanya.
Makore Ane Chiuru Ari Mavhuro
Chizvarwa chevashandi avo vakagadziriswa uye vakarongwa nevana vavo Bhoom Boomer vakatora nzvimbo yebasa nedutu. Vanounza mabheji uye minuses panzvimbo yenyu yebasa, asi uyai, ndiani akambonzwa nezvomutambo wekutamba pamberi pe1990?
Saka, kwete nzvimbo yako yebasa iri kuedza kutora vana ava vezera reMwana Boomer - uye zviuru zvemakore zvinounza matambudziko akadai - vashandi vari kubata nekubatsira zvizvarwa zvitatu zvevashandi varipo varipo kuti vashumire vatengi seboka.
Kuderera kwezvehupfumi kwakaita kuti chizvarwa chechitatu chive chakaipa zvikuru naBoomers avo vakaronga kupedza basa, kuzogadzira nzira yevashandi uye vanouya, vasingakwanisi kubvisa pabasa - uye vasingafari nazvo. Mireniyadhi uye Gumi X vashandi vari kutarisira Boomers neBomomers vari kutungamirira avo vanoda kudzidza kubva kuchizvarwa chinosara.
Kune avo vanoshandisa, kutarisira mireniyadhi isheni mameneja anodikanwa kukura.
Mireniyadhi yekutsvaga kwebasa-hutano hwehupenyu uye kuva nehupenyu kunze kwebasa nhoroondo. Vashandi vanogadzirisa vechidiki ava vane ruzivo uye vanovandudza simba ravo nekwanisi yekubatsira, kana kuti mucharasikirwa navo kumushandi uyo anoda.
Vakawanda vavo vane zvingasarudzwa. Havana kutarisa kufanana ne "murume wekambani," akataridzirwa sevashandi vakakodzera mumakore apfuura.Zvino, nzvimbo yebasa iri kuchinja kuti igare navo.
Mushandi Wokuunganidza uye Networking Online
Iyi gumi yemakore yakaunza pamusoro pekushandurwa kwevashandi kubatanidzwa uye zvekugarisana uye kushamwaridzana kwevhidhiyo nekubatanidza . Pandakazotanga kunyora nezvekuunganidza, mabhizimisi makuru ebasa seMonster, akanga asina kutora nguva refu. Vashandi vakaona shanduko umo vanhu vanowanirana nekubatanidza nekuita mabasa aya gumi.
Kubva pamabasa makuru emabasa akaita Zvechokwadi kumabasa ekutsvaga mashizha , kubva pakusangana pahurukuro dzekukurukurwa kune nzvimbo dzakadai se LinkedIn , Facebook, Twitter, uye Ecademy, kusungirirana uye kuunganidza hakuzombovi zvakafanana zvakare.
Vashandi veHurumende vanogona kuchengetedza nzira itsva dzekutaurirana nekukurukurirana kana vari kuita masangano avo kuchengetedza.
Nhau dzezvemagariro evanhu ndeye nzira itsva yekuwana vashandi, kuwana mabasa, kuwana mhinduro dzemibvunzo, kuvaka kupararira kwepamusoro, mutsigiri wekutengesa, uye kuchengetedza vashandi pamwe neshamwari. Zvemagariro evanhu uye kuunganidza paIndaneti zvinounza mushandirwi matambudziko matsva.
Kuvandudza mararamiro evanhu uye mabhuku ekubvumira , kusarudza kana kucherechedza vashandi nguva nguva iri paIndaneti , uye kuongorora mavheti emhando yepamusoro paIndaneti, kungoona nzvimbo yevashandi vatsva zvinetso. Asi, musarega simba remasvikiro aya eIndaneti richikupfuura.
Yakagadzirirwa Kuronga Basa Uhukama
Zvichida ndiyo inoshandiswa kubva kumakumi ezviuru zvemakore, uye zvechokwadi, ndeyo kuwanikwa kwekombiyuta inoita kuti zvigadziriswe, asi iyo yakagadzirirwa kuronga ukama hwebasa yava chinhu chakanyanya simba mumakore gumi apfuura. Teleworking kana telecommunication , ropafadzo isingawaniki muma1991, yakatora nzvimbo dzekushanda nedutu.
Imwe nyanzvi yekombiyuta inoshuma kuti inopfuura 55% yevashandi vayo haisi kungotengesa chete, inoshanda kubva kumba nguva yose. A New York City kubudisa kambani inobvumira telecommuting mazuva maviri pavhiki uye vashandi vanogona kutengesa zvimwe.
Teleworking haisi yega yechinhu icho chitsva chinogadzirirwa kuronga basa rakarongeka. Flexible chero chinhu chave chiri chimiro chitsva. Mazuva mashoma ekushanda , kushanduka kwemavhiki mana emabasa masikati, kushandura nguva nguva yekugadza, uye chinonyanya kukosha chezvinhu zvose: Kubhadharwa nguva yakabuda (PTO) inobvumira vashandi kuti vatore nguva kana vachida nguva iyo inosimbisa nguva yekurwara , nguva yega , uye nguva yezororo kupinda mubhengi remazuva kuti vashandi vashandise.
Uyezve, maitiro akadai sekuunza mwana kana mhuka yemhuri kuhofisi inowirawo mukati mebasa rino rekushanda.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvose zvezvikamu izvi zveakaitwa kurongeka kweHuman Resources job trend inopa zvipo kuvashandi. Asi, vanopa zvipo kuvashandi, zvakare. Vashandi havadi kupomesa mushandi nguva.
Vanofanira kuita basa nekukurukurirana zvakajeka uye zvinoenzaniswa kuitira kuti kushanduka kunobereka zvibereko. Vashandi vavo vanonyanya kutungamirirwa uye vanobatanidzwa, uye vasina kunyanya kunetseka pamusoro pemhuri nehupenyu hwehupenyu, nokuti vane nguva yakakodzera yekugadzirisa nyaya dzehupenyu hwehupenyu hwehutano.
The Big Blur
Purogiramu, nguva yose, uye kuwanika kuburikidza nekombiyuta, yakasvibisa mutsetse pakati pebasa neimba. Vashandi vanoshanda pamba manheru manheru emishumo yekubatana uye email. Vanotenga kubasa uye vanotora nguva pfupi vachitamba mitambo yepaIndaneti.
Vashandi vanoita bhengi ravo kubasa uye kubhadhara kwebasa ravo kumba. Anenge pasina munhu anoenda muzororo pasina foni yavo, laptop, uye fura-sechigadzirwa.
Vashandi vanotora tsamba dzepaIndo emajeri pamwe chete nenhamba yefoni yavo kana vasingakwanisi kuwana email.
Hapana chizvarwa chakambove chakabatanidzwa ichi, uye chakanaka nechakaipa, vamwe vashandi havamboregi kushanda. Izvi zvinopesana nekuderera nguva, nguva yekuzorora, uye kushanda-hupenyu hutsika , asi vashandi vakawanda vanongozviona sehupenyu hwehupenyu. Vashandi vanofanira kuve nechokwadi chokuti chiyero chekubatanidza hachidikanwi. Vanofanirawo kurega kubva kumitemo yekare pamusoro pezvakabvumirwa nemushandi kuita pabasa.
Vashandi vanofanirwa kuteerera mitemo yebhadharo neawa pavanenge vachibata nevashandi veawa imwechete vanofanirwa kubhadharwa kweawa rose vanoshanda. Zvechokwadi, basa iri-pamba rinoputika ibhu rakaoma kune vashandi vanofanirwa kubhadhara kwenguva yakareba . Saka, vashandi vazhinji vanorambidza vashandi veawa, kwemazhinji, kuti vashande kumba. Izvi zvinosimbisa kusiyanisa pakati pekuregererwa uye kusina vashandisi vese, kakato kure.
Kuwedzera kweTechnology
Hapana Rudzi Rwokushandisa Rwendo rwekushandisa rwaizove rwakakwana pasina kunyatsotsanangurwa kutaurwa kwehuwandu hwekombiyuta pazvinhu zvose zvebindu.
Ndakareva simba re teknolojia yose kuburikidza nezviitiko izvi, asi zvicharamba zvichitaura teknolojia semhando huru. Teknolojia yakashandura nzira iyo Mahofisi eHuman Resources anoronga uye anoudza vashandi ruzivo uye kukurukurirana nevashandi, kazhinji.
Munyika umo utera hunowanikwa uye hunogona kubhadhara mushandi asingaverengeki maawa ekushanda kwemakore akawanda kuti agadzirise, kuchengetedza mushandi zvinyorwa kunokosha.
Kuziva kwekuzivikanwa kwakanyanya uye kwakasimudza kuti mumwe wese anoshandira anoda chirongwa chokudzivirira .
Ko mazwi akafanana neIndranets, wikis, webinars, uye blogs zviri mumutauro wakafanana makore gumi apfuura here? Handifunge kudaro; chete avo vekutanga uye vekutanga vakashandisa ivo. Iye zvino, vashandi vanovashandisa mukati kuitira kuchengetedza ruzivo, kushanda pamwe chete, uye kugoverana maonero uye purogiramu yekufambira mberi.
Vanogona kunyange kushanda zvese uye nemapoka ari kure panguva imwe chete. Vanobata misangano uye vanogovera zviratidzo nemapoka kubva kumativi ose enyika.
Kudzidziswa Kwevashandi Nekuvandudzwa Kunoshandurwa
Iyi gumi yemakore yakaona kusimudzika kwekombiyuta-mikana yakawanikidzwa yekurovedza, kushandiswa kwevashandi, uye misangano yekudzidzisa nemisangano. Podcasts, teleseminars, kudzidzira paIndaneti, screen capture uye kurekodi software, uye webinars anopa mushandi kukurudzira mikana.
Uyezve, mumakore gumi aya, sezvo shanduro yekugadzirwa kwezvinhu yakagadziridzwa yakasimbiswa, saizvozvo mamwe maitiro ekudzidzira uye kubudirira uye tsanangudzo, kusanganisira kuwedzerwa kutarisira kwekudzidza kuendeswa kumabasa.
Kudzidzira paIndaneti, kuwana chikamu chekutsvaga muIndaneti kana kukwidziridzwa, uye marudzi ose ehutano-ruzivo ruzivo nekudzidziswa zvinopa zvingasarudzwa nevashandi apo kudzidziswa kwakaitika mukirasi.
Vashandi vari kuchengetedza mamiriyoni emadhora mubasa rekushanda mari, uye kushanda kwevashandi kumusangano hakuiti kunze kwemukova pamusangano wemashure.
Iyi ndiyo makore gumi apo vashandi vanoedza kuidzidzira chikoro mune imwe nyika inonzi Second Life. Unogona kutarisira kufambira mberi uye kuedza kwakawanda mumakore anouya.
Kunyanya, rimwe rezvevanhu rekushandisa iro rakafambira mberi, kunyange zvazvo risina kutanga mumakore gumi aya, ndiro pfungwa yezvimwe nzira dzekudzidza kwevashandi dzakadai sekudzidzisa uye kudzidzisa. Vanosangana nevakawanda mumakore gumi apfuura.
Mhirizhonga Inowedzera Pamusoro pehurumende Kupindira muMushandirwi-Muhukama Uhukama
Nhaurirano iripo muUnited States pakati pevanhu vanofunga kuti hurumende iri kutopindira zvikuru kuburikidza nekuita mitemo inoda kuti vashandi vape zvikomborero zvakakwana kune vashandi, uye avo vasingaiti.
Vanhu vanotsigira hurumende inopindira vanotenda kuti hurumende yeUnited States yakange isisina hanya mukusaisa mvumo yekubhadhara zvakadai sekubhadhara kurwara kwezororo. Vanoona kuti ndiyo "yakarurama" chiito chekubatsira.
Vavengi vanoshuva kubatsiri kune vashandi asi vanotaura kuti vashandi vanofanira kuita sarudzo dzinoshandiswa nevashandi vavo uye kuti vanogona kuwana. Vavengi vanopikisa kuti kushandiswa kwevashandi vanorayirwa kunobhadhara nyika basa uye mukana. Bhizimisi duku, injini yekusika mabasa muU.S., ikozvino inogara kune imwe nzvimbo nekuda kwehupfumi husina chokwadi hunosanganisira mitemo yehurumende inopisidzirwa uye zvingashandurwa kuhutano hwehutano.
Chimwe chezviitiko zvakakosha zvehurumende kupindira kwakaitika pamwe nekupfuura kweMhuri uye Medical Leave Act (FMLA) muna 1993. Migumisiro yendima yacho yakaenderera mberi kuva nhamo yevashandi iyi makore gumi apfuura, kunyanya, nguva yaro yekusimuka inoshandiswa yakatanga kugadzirisa marekhodi quagmires uye akaedzwa kuyanzvi dzemutemo. Ndinotarisira kuti ndichave ndakasanganisira iyi yekushandisa mari yevanhu shure kwemakore gumi anotevera, zvakare.
Kuwedzera Kwinodiwa Kweutano Hwekuita
Zvizhinji sezvandingaita kusiya ichi Human Resources kubva kunze kwetafura, hazvisi kuenda. Izvo zvinoramba zvichiri kukwira mari yeinishuwarenzi yehutano uye utano hwakanaka hunoita izvo vashandi vanogona kupa maererano nemamwe mazano kune vashandi vavo.
Kuwedzera kwevashandi kubhadharwa kwechikamu cheinishuwarenzi inoshandiswa, muitiro wokutsvaka bhuvhuro kutanga kune wawakaroorana naye, kuwedzera mari kune vemhuri yakavharidzirwa, uye mukuru wehutano uyo anopa mari yekubhadhara hofisi yehofisi zvose zvinonyanya kukoshesa mari yekuwedzera kwekutarisira.
Vanhu veAmerica havabvumi pamusoro pezvinodiwa kuti zviitwe munhandare iyi. (Ndinotsigira kubhadhara mari kune vatongi vemhosva uye kurerutsa kubhadharwa muzvipfeko zvechiremba zvisina kukodzera, zvichiita kuti vanhu vave vanachiremba vanoita mhuri, uye vachigadzira inshuwarisi inonyanya kukosha.)
Asi, vazhinji vanobvumirana kuti chimwe chinhu chinoda kuitika kuitira kuti veAmerica vagone kuchengetedza hutano hwakanakisisa hwehutano munyika. Mitemo ichiri kumirira, iyo apo ini ndinonyora iyi chidimbu, haitsigirwi ne 56% yevaAmerica, saka tichaona. Mari yekuchengetedza hutano icharamba iri yaHuman Resources mumakore gumi anotevera.
Ona chiitiko chekupedzisira neHanorable Mentions.
Kudyidzana kwenyika dzepasi pose, Kufukura , uye Kushora
Kuwedzera mitemo yehurumende muUnited States pamwe nekuwedzera kwekambani yemitero (zvichida yakakwirira kupfuura dzimwe nyika), mibairo yakakwirira, uye zvishoma zvisingadikanwi, bhizinesi rehutano hwemabhizimisi uye zvinokurudzira zviri kuita kuti vashandi vadzokerezve nzvimbo dzekushanda kwavo.
Mutero wepamusoro, mutemo mukuru wepamusoro unoti kuwona kudururwa kwebhizimisi (nemabasa) kubva munzvimbo dzavo.
IU.S. inoona kuwedzera kwekubuda kwemabasa kune dzimwe nyika kune dzimwe nyika iyo inotaridzirwa seinodiwa kune zvebhizimisi.
Munguva yekudyidzana kwenyika yose, izvi zvinonzwisisika. Vashandi vanotsvaga nyika yose, panzvimbo yemisika yemunharaunda, kuitira kuti hupfumi mune imwe nzvimbo hahudziviriri kufambira mberi. Vashandi vanoona maitiro akanaka ekuwana mahofisi nemahofisi mumisika yepasi rose uye kuunganidza simba revashandi vemo vanoziva nezvebhizimisi nemabasa emabasa munzvimbo itsva.
Pasinei nokuti basa rakasununguka, rakabuda kunze, kana kambani iri kungowedzera pasi rose, zvinetso zveHuman Resources nevepasi rose-vashandi vanoita zvakakomba. Kana kambani yeUnited States ine vashandi vashanu kuHong Kong kana vatanhatu muEurope, mahofisi eHuman Resources anoshandiswa haaiti zvanzwisisika.
Kutaura zvazviri, Mutungamiri weRUS HR, ane rubatsiro kubva kune masangano emabasa emunharaunda, zvichida akashandisa vashandi. Kugadzirisa nekushanda pamwe nenzvimbo idzi dzenyika yose, nekuteerera mitemo uye kukudza tsika dzevanhu vanogara munyika, kune dambudziko kuvatungamiriri, Vashandi, uye vashandi pamwe navo.
Ndinoyeuka ndichihaya mushandi wangu wokutanga kuHong Kong. Ndakadzidza hurongwa hwemari, mazororo aidiwa, mitemo yehurumende, nezvimwewo. Ndakawanawo izvozvo, kusvikira ndava nemunharaunda, kuvimbwa kwebasa rebasa rekubatsira, mushandi mutsva uye vashandi vakatevera vakashandisa ruzivo rwangu rudiki.
Ndiyo nyika itsva itsva yezvinetso zvepasi pose kunze uko. Gadzirira.
Human Resources Trends yemakumi gumi: Honable Mentions
Ndakatarisa izvi zveHuman Resources maitiro uye zvakakodzera uye dzinofanirwa kutaurwa. Vakawanda vavo vachaona hukuru hwavo mumakore gumi anotevera.
Izvi zvinosanganisira zvakasiyana-siyana izvo zvave zvichikanganisa nzvimbo dzebasa uye mutemo. Ona chikamu changu chaidiwa pamusoro pehutano: Tsvaga Zvakafanana: Sezvakaita Ini . Mitemo yakasarura yakakonzera zvakanyanya pakutsvaga nekubhadhara maitiro uye munzvimbo dzose dzehutano hwemabasa.
Sangano rebasa riri muUnited States riri mukugadzirisa kuchinja kukuru. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, vashandirwi vehurumende vakave vazhinji vevashandi vehurumende vanosiya mari yega yega nhengo nhengo dzashure.
Uyezve, sangano reService Employees International Union (SEIU) rakataura pachena kuti nhengo dzavo dzinosanganisira vatorwa vasiri pamutemo. Izvi zvichaita shanduko mumakore gumi anotevera pamusoro pePolitiki Action Committees (PACs), kumutsa mibvunzo pamusoro pokuti ndiani anobhadhara mari pamwe chete, uyewo zvinokonzera kusabvumirana kwepamutemo kwekuenda kune dzimwe nyika muCongress uye kune vashandi.
Muchiitiko chezviitiko zvinotyisa zve 9-11-2001 , zvizhinji izvo vashandi vakawanda vaiona zvichionekwa pavanharevhevhizheni pabasa, manzwiro ekurasikirwa kwekuchengeteka akaparadza rudzi.
Apo njodzi yakarova kubasa , vashandi vakapindura nehurongwa hutsva hwekuvakira zvirongwa, hurongwa hwekuchengetedza uye hurumende yekugadzirisa, uye nzira dzekuenderera mberi kwebhizimisi.
Vanhu vaigara pedyo nezviitiko uye avo vakarasikirwa nhengo dzemhuri neshamwari dzakanyanya kuchinjwa. Asi, zviitiko zve 9-11-2001 hazvingambokanganwiki muAmerica. Tariro, izvi hazvizombovi chinhu, asi vaverengi vazhinji vakasarudza chiitiko ichi.
Kuchinja kwekushanda kwekushanda sekushanda kwevashandi, kugadzirisa chinangwa, nekugadzirisa hurongwa hwekuongorora ndeyekukosha kweHuman Resources mune mubhuku rangu. Inobvumira mushandirwi kukura mushandi kubva pavari kuenda kusvikira vasiya kambani yako.
Inoita kuti kuongororwa uye chinangwa chigadziriswe kubva pane kuongororwa kwegore negore kunotungamirirwa nemutariri webasa kumushandirapamwe unobatsira unorondedzerwa uye urongwa hwokuvandudza .
Tichaona zvakanyanya kubva kune imwe neimwe yezviitiko mumakore gumi anotevera. Bata pane chigaro chako. Nzira inotevera yeHuman Resources trends yemakore gumi anotevera ichangobva kusimuka. Wakagadzirira here kuwedzera uye kubatsiririra ivo munzvimbo yako yebasa?
Ndapota shandisai zvakanakisisa zvinoitwa mumakore gumi uye maitiro enyu akaipa pane gumi. Ita zvataurwa pamusoro pezviito gumi zvepamusoro uye Human Resources maitiro emakore gumi, kazhinji? Ita zvaunofunga pamusoro pepamusoro pevanhu 10 Mafambiro emitambo yemakore gumi.