TV News Careers

by Dawn Rosenberg McKay

Ndiani Anoshanda MuTerevhizheni YepaNhau?

Pasi-mweya vanhu vakaita seanki, vanyori venhau, uye meteorologists ndivo nhengo dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa dzemashoko ezve terevhizheni, asi terevhizheni dzinozara nevanhu vakawanda. Pasina ivo, husiku hwedu hwemaawa kana hwemaawa makumi maviri nemaviri huchapera. Upenyu muimba yekutambira inokurumidzira, kukwikwidzana, uye kufadza. Icho chinonyanya kushungurudza, icho chinhu chinokosha chaunofunga kufunga paunosarudza kana rimwe remabasa aya ndewewe . Sezvo nhau dzikaitika kumativi ose-awa, kubata kwemashoko emashoko kunowanzoenderana. Usatarisira basa 9 kusvika ku5. Basa mumutambo weTV rinogona kureva kuva nemararamiro asina kukodzera nemaawa akawanda uye kusangana zvakaoma mazuva ekupedzisira.

01 Mashoko Anchor

Kune vatarisi veTV, nheyo yehau inotarisana nechiso chevoruzhinji chemukuru wekamuri. Kunyange zvazvo iye ari nhengo imwechete yeboka, vateereri vanotaura munhu iyeye nekutapudza. Anchor inofanira kuchengetedza vateereri kuvimba nekuvimbika. Kana hukama uhwu hukasimbiswa, vataridzi vacharamba vachitsvaga kune iyo nzira kuti vawane mashoko ezuva.

Iyo nhoroondo inotanga nyaya, inopindirana nevanyori venhau, uye nyanzvi dzekubvunzurudza. Iye dzimwe nguva anopa kuongorora, uye kugadzirisa pamusoro, nyaya.

Kuti uve nyanzvi yemashoko , iwe unoda chikoro chechikoro chemashoko muhupfumi. Iwe pachako unotanga basa rako semutori wenhau usati wava anchor. Kana chinangwa chako ndechokuti uve munhu anchokwe pamusangano mukuru kana terevhizheni muguta guru, iwe unofanira kutanga kutanga kushanda mumusika muduku.

02 Reporter

Vanyori vevatori venhau, semaketeti, variwo muziso revanhu. Vanowanzova pakati pezvose zvavanoita, vachitumira nhau kubva kumunda. Vanogona kuisa pangozi yekuchengeteka kwavo apo vanoparidza kubva munzvimbo dzehondo, dutu-ravaged locales, kana nzvimbo dzinokonzerwa nenjodzi dzinongoitika dzoga. Vatori vemabhizimisi vanopinda mumharaunda kuti vaite zvisingabvunzi-kamera-bvunzurudzo nemabhuku.

Kana iwe uchida kuva mutori wenhau, iwe unofanirwa kunyanya mukushambadzira kwemashoko kana kutaurirana mukoroji. Zvichida iwe unotanga kutanga basa rako mumusika muduku, sezvinongoita zvikwata. Iwe unogona zuva rimwe chete kuguma nekupa ruzivo mune rimwe guta guru kana nokuda kwehurumende yekuratidzwa kwemashoko uye zvingaguma kuva anchore.

03 Broadcast Meteorologist

TV weatherman ndiyo chikonzero vazhinji vataridzi vanononoka munhau munzvimbo yekutanga. Ndezvipi zvimwe zvatingaziva kuti tichapfekei? Zvakafanotaurwa nezvakaitika mumamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika dzimwe nguva zvinotipa tariro yemazuva anouya, uye dzimwe nguva, chaizvoizvo, zvichinyaradza mweya yedu.

Kubva pane meteorologists masayendisiti , pamwe chete nevashandi vekuparadzira, iwe uchada kudzidziswa munharaunda mbiri idzi. Iwe unofanirwa kuwana bhadharo yechikoro chekugadzira meteorology kana kukwana kwakakwana mumusoro iwoyo kana sayenzi yekudenga inonzi "meteorologist". Kuti uende nedzimwe zita rakadai semuongorori wemamiriro okunze, mamiriro emamiriro okunze, kana munhu wemamiriro ekunze, haudi chiyero ichocho. Dhigirii muhupfumi, kutaurirana, kana kutaura kunokugadzirira kuti utaure mamiriro ekunze pane-air.

Kunyange zvazvo meteorologists inowanzoparadzirwa kubva muimba yemashoko, dzimwe nguva vanoenda kune nyaya yacho. Iwe unogona kunge uchitaura mukati memhepo ine dutu kana mushure mekuitika kwenjodzi yaitika.

04 Web Master / Social Media Manager

Vatarisiri kazhinji havaoni webmaster yemashuzha kana mutungamiri wezvemagariro evanhu , asi iye anotaura ruzivo kuvanhu vakawanda nenzira imwechete iyo anchor, mutori wenhau, kana meteorologist anoita. A webmaster anochengetedza webhusaiti yeewscast uye blogs. A social media manager mutsvaga nyaya dzezvekuchengetwa kwemasitirwo epaIndaneti uye Twitter uye inotaurira vataridzi kuburikidza nemapuratifomu.

Vakuru webmasters uye vatungamiri vezvemagariro evanhu vanoshanda pamwe nevatungamiri venhau, vatori, anchors, vatori venhau, meteorologists, uye vanyori-mune mamwe mazwi, ani zvake anofanirwa kuyanana nevanhu vachishandisa webhusaiti kana kuti zvigadzirwa zvemagariro evanhu. Kuti uwane basa, iwe unoda ruzivo muhupfumi, zvikurukuru mune zveterevhizheni nhau uye unyanzvi mukukurukurirana kwepaIndaneti uye nhare dzekugara.

05 Mugadziri

Vagadziri vanotarisira nhau dzinoparidzirwa. Mutungamiri mukuru anoronga zvose zvese zvezvenhau. Iye ari mutariri wekubhadhara, kupisa, uye kutarisira vashandi uye kunowedzera kune zvebhizinesi uye nezvemari. Muzvivako zvikurusa, vatongi vakuru vanobatsirwa nevanoshamwaridzana nevarimi. Vose pamwe chete vanotarisa vashandi vevashandi venhau.

Muveki anonyora zvinyorwa, anoronga vhidhiyo, uye anobatanidzwa nevanyori venhau vari kunze kwemunda. Iye anoshandawo pamwe chete nechokuita nheyo.

Iwe unoda ruzivo mumashoko ekuparidzira kuti uite basa iri. Vashandi vanowanzoda dhigirii muhupfumi kana imwe nzvimbo yakabatana. Iwe uchatanga basa rako semutapi wenhau uye unogona kushanda iwe pachako kutanga kushamwaridzana uye zvakare kumugadziri mukuru.

06 News Director

Vakuru vatungamiri vakaronga nhau dzekuparidzirwa. Vanosarudza nekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa, vachivaita ivo vanhu vane mhosva pane izvo vatariri vanoona mumhepo.

Mutungamiri wenhau ari mutariri wehutano hwehutano. Anotarisa nyaya dzekururama uye anoona kuti mitemo nemirau zvinoteverwa.

Kugadzirira basa iri, unofanirwa kuwana chikoro chebhasikori muhupfumi kana kutaurirana kukuru. Zvichida iwe uchatanga basa rako nekushanda semubatsiri wenhau nhau. Basa mumisika shomanana dzimwe nguva rinotungamirira kune avo vari mumaguta makuru kana pamakurukota ehurumende.

07 Munyori Wenyaya kana Mhariri

Vaterevhizheni vanyori venhau uye vatongi vanogadzira zvinyorwa zvekunyorera, kunyora zvipfeko zvinoshandiswa kukurudzira nyaya, uye kubudisa zvinyorwa zvewebsite webcastcast. Vanofanira kunge vakakwanisa kutarisa vataridzi nechinangwa chekudzichengeta kubva pakushandura nzira kana kuvakurudzira kuti vataure mune imwe nguva gare gare.

Vanyori nevarongi vanoshanda nevanyori venhau, anchors, webmasters, vatungamiri vezvemagariro evanhu, vatungamiri venhau, uye vatori. Vanofanira kunge vachikwanisa kuomerera kumisungo yakasimba, kazhinji vachigadzira kuparadzanisa nyaya pamhepo.

Kuti uve munyori wenhau kana mhariri, iwe unowanzodikanwa nechepachelor's degree mu journalism kana kutaurirana. Unyanzvi hwokunyora nekugadzira hunokosha.

08 Mushandi weKamera

Kuti vauye nemufananidzo wakaonekwa wehau kune vatarisi, mutevedzeri wekhamera anofanira kutora vhidhiyo mune studio kana kunze mumunda. Anosarudza mhando yakakodzera, anoisimudza, uye inoshanda.

Mamiriyoni emakambani emakambani anogona kushanda mune studio kuitira kuti atore zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuparadzira. Mumwe asingashandisi anowanzoenda nemutori wenhau kune chiitiko chebasa renhau. Mukuwedzera, iye kana kazhinji anonyora zvisikwa zvinoonekwa kuti aende pawebsite yepaiti.

Wana chikoro chebhadharo mufirimu, kuparidzira, kana kutaurirana kana iwe uchida kuva muchina wekhamera. Basa rakawanda rinoda kushandura mafungiro mukugadzirisa sezvo nyaya inogona kuputsa chero nguva.

09 Broadcast Technician

Iko mutoro wevashandi wekuparidzira kuti tive nechokwadi chokuti tinoona uye tinonzwa kubudiswa kwemashoko. Pasina unyanzvi hwake, chiratidzo chinoparidzwa kubva kuchipatara kana mumunda chingasave chakajeka kana chakasimba zvakakwana. Anoronga mutinhi wehutano nehupamhi, anotarisa kuparidzirwa munguva chaiye kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti vari kuenda sezvavanofanira, uye anosarudza midziyo yekufambisa.

Kunyangwe iwe unogona kupinda mundima iyi ne diploma yechikoro chesekondari , mabasa akawanda anoda chidimbu chekubatanidza mumashandisirwo emichina, magetsi, kana kombiyuta.

10 Engine Engineer

Vanjiniya vekushandisa vanoshanda michina inotumira inzwi rinosanganiswa nehupfumi hwemashoko kumhuri mukati mekuona nzvimbo. Vanotungamira huwandu hwehuwandu uye hutano hwakanaka uye vanotaurirana nevarimi uye vatungamiri venhau.

Iwe unogona kupinda purogiramu yegore rose yekudzidzisa kuti udzidzise basa iri. Iwe unogona kunge unowana dhigirii yevhidhiyo mumhanzi inyanzvi.